Država: Sjedinjene Američke Države
Jezik: engleski
Izvor: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
NIZATIDINE (UNII: P41PML4GHR) (NIZATIDINE - UNII:P41PML4GHR)
Actavis Pharma, Inc.
NIZATIDINE
NIZATIDINE 150 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Nizatidine is indicated for up to 8 weeks for the treatment of active duodenal ulcer. In most patients, the ulcer will heal within 4 weeks. Nizatidine is indicated for maintenance therapy for duodenal ulcer patients, at a reduced dosage of 150 mg h.s. after healing of an active duodenal ulcer. The consequences of continuous therapy with nizatidine for longer than 1 year are not known. Nizatidine is indicated for up to 12 weeks for the treatment of endoscopically diagnosed esophagitis, including erosive and ulcerative esophagitis, and associated heartburn due to GERD. Nizatidine is indicated for up to 8 weeks for the treatment of active benign gastric ulcer. Before initiating therapy, care should be taken to exclude the possibility of malignant gastric ulceration.
Nizatidine capsules, USP are available as follows: 150 mg - Size #2, two-piece hard-gelatin buff opaque capsules imprinted “3137 ” on cap and “WPI ” on body. Capsules are supplied in bottles of 60 (NDC 0591-3137-60). 300 mg - Size #0, two-piece hard-gelatin light brown opaque capsules imprinted with “3138 ” on cap and “WPI ” on body. Capsules are supplied in bottles of 30 (NDC 0591-3138-30). Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP. Manufactured In India By: Watson Pharma Private Limited Verna, Salcette Goa 403 722 INDIA Manufactured For: Teva Pharmaceuticals Parsippany, NJ 07054 Rev. A 6/2022
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NIZATIDINE- NIZATIDINE CAPSULE ACTAVIS PHARMA, INC. ---------- NIZATIDINE CAPSULES, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Nizatidine, USP is a histamine H -receptor antagonist. Chemically, it is _N_-[2-[[[2- [(Dimethylamino)methyl]-4-thiazolyl]methyl]thio]ethyl]-_N'_-methyl-2-nitro-1,1- ethenediamine. The structural formula is represented below: It is an off-white to buff crystalline solid that is soluble in water. Nizatidine, USP has a bitter taste and mild sulfur-like odor. Nizatidine capsules USP, for oral administration, contain 150 mg or 300 mg nizatidine, USP and the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and pregelatinized starch. The capsule shells contain: ammonium hydroxide, black iron oxide, gelatin, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, shellac, silicon dioxide, sodium lauryl sulfate and titanium dioxide. The 150 mg capsule shell also contains D&C Yellow No. 10 and FD&C Yellow No. 6. The 300 mg capsule shell also contains black iron oxide, red iron oxide and yellow iron oxide. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Nizatidine is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of histamine at the histamine H2- receptors, particularly those in the gastric parietal cells. _Antisecretory Activity_ – 1. Effects on Acid Secretion: Nizatidine significantly inhibited nocturnal gastric acid secretion for up to 12 hours. Nizatidine also significantly inhibited gastric acid secretion stimulated by food, caffeine, betazole, and pentagastrin (Table 1). TABLE 1. – EFFECT OF ORAL NIZATIDINE ON GASTRIC ACID SECRETION Time After Dose (h) % Inhibition of Gastric Acid Output by Dose (mg) 20 to 50 75 100 150 300 Nocturnal Up to 10 57 73 90 Betazole Up to 3 93 100 99 2 Betazole Up to 3 93 100 99 Pentagastrin Up to 6 25 64 67 Meal Up to 4 41 64 98 97 Caffeine Up to 3 73 85 96 2. Effects on Other Gastrointestinal Secretions – Pepsin: Oral administration of 75 to 300 mg of nizatidine did not affect pepsin activity in gastric secretions. Total pepsin output was reduced in proportion to t Pročitajte cijeli dokument