Država: Malta
Jezik: engleski
Izvor: Medicines Authority
GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE
Baxter Holding B.V. Kobaltweg 49, 3542CE Utrecht, Netherlands
B05BA03
GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE 50 g/l
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE 50 g/l
POM
BLOOD SUBSTITUTES AND PERFUSION SOLUTIONS
Authorised
2010-08-19
Package leaflet: Information for the patient Glucose 5% w/v Intravenous Infusion BP Active substance: glucose READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or nurse. • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET: 1. What Glucose 5% Infusion is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you are given Glucose 5% Infusion 3. How you will be given Glucose 5% Infusion 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Glucose 5% Infusion 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT GLUCOSE 5% INFUSION IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Glucose 5% Infusion is a solution of sugar (glucose) in water. Glucose is one of the body’s sources of energy. This solution for infusion provides 200 kilocalories per litre. Glucose 5% Infusion is used: • as a source of fluid and sugar (carbohydrate) • to dilute or to deliver other medicines that can be given by infusion 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN GLUCOSE 5% INFUSION DO NOT RECEIVE GLUCOSE 5% INFUSION IF YOU ARE SUFFERING FROM ANY OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS • diabetes that is not adequately treated, allowing your blood sugar levels to rise above normal (uncompensated diabetes) • states of glucose intolerance, for example: when the body’s metabolism does not function correctly, e.g. due to severe illness (metabolic stress) • hyperosmolar coma (unconsciousness). This is a type of coma that can occur if you have diabetes and do not receive enough medicine. • a higher amount of sugar in the blood than normal (hyperglycaemia) • a higher level of lactate in the blood than normal (hyperlactataemia) • intolerance (hypersensitivity) to glucose. This is can occur in patients with an allergy to corn. If another medicine is added to your solution for i Pročitajte cijeli dokument
Page 1 of 11 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Glucose 5% Intravenous Infusion BP 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Glucose (as monohydrate): 50.0 g/l Each ml contains 50 mg glucose (as monohydrate) Approximately 840 kJ/l (or 200 kcal/l) For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Solution for infusion. Clear solution, free from visible particles. Osmolarity : 278 mOsm/l.(approx.) pH : 3.5 – 6.5 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Glucose 5% is indicated for the treatment of carbohydrate and fluid depletion. Glucose 5% is also used as a vehicle and diluent for compatible medicinal products for parenteral administration. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Posology _ _ _Adults, the Elderly and Children: _ The concentration and dosage of Glucose 5% intravenous infusion is determined by several factors including the age, weight and clinical condition of the patient. Serum-glucose concentrations may need to be carefully monitored. Fluid balance, serum glucose, serum sodium and other electrolytes should be monitored before and during administration, especially in patients with increased non-osmotic vasopressin release (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, SIADH) and in patients co-medicated with vasopressin agonist drugs due to the risk of hyponatraemia. Monitoring of serum sodium is particularly important for physiologically hypotonic fluids.may become extremely hypotonic after administration due to glucose metabolization in the body (see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 4.8). The recommended dosage for treatment of carbohydrate and fluid depletion is: - for adults: 500 ml to 3 litres / 24h - for babies and children : - 0-10 kg body weight: 100 ml/kg/24h. - 10-20 kg body weight: 1000 ml + 50 ml /kg over 10 kg / 24h. - > 20 kg body weight: 1500 ml + 20 ml / kg over 20 kg / 24h. _ _ The infusion rate depends on the patient’s clinical condition. Page 2 of 11 Infusion rate should not exceed the patient’s glucose oxidation capaciti Pročitajte cijeli dokument