Država: Australija
Jezik: engleski
Izvor: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
dexamethasone sodium phosphate, Quantity: 4.37 mg (Equivalent: dexamethasone phosphate, Qty 4 mg)
Southern XP IP Pty Ltd
Injection, solution
Excipient Ingredients: hydrochloric acid; water for injections; sodium hydroxide; creatinine; sodium citrate; disodium edetate
Intravenous, Intrasynovial, Intramuscular
5 ampoules, 10 ampoules
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
Replacement therapy - adrenocortical insufficiency,Dexamethasone has predominantly glucocorticoid activity and therefore is not a complete replacement therapy in cases of adrenocortical insufficiency. Dexamethasone should be supplemented with salt and/or a mineralocorticoid, such as deoxycorticosterone. When so supplemented, dexamethasone is indicated in:,? Acute adrenocortical insufficiency - Addison's disease, bilateral adrenalectomy;,? Relative adrenocortical insufficiency - Prolonged administration of adrenocortical steroids can produce dormancy of the adrenal cortex. The reduced secretory capacity gives rise to a state of relative adrenocortical insufficiency which persists for a varying length of time after therapy is discontinued. Should a patient be subjected to sudden stress during this period of reduced secretion (for up to two years after therapy has ceased) the steroid output may not be adequate. Steroid therapy should therefore be reinstituted to help cope with stress such as that associated with surgery, trauma, burns, or severe infections where specific antibiotic therapy is available;,? Primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency.,Disease therapy,Dexamethasone is indicated for therapy of the following diseases:,Collagen diseases: Systemic lupus erythematosus, polyarteritis nodosa, dermatomyositis, giant cell arteritis, adjunctive therapy for short-term administration during an acute episode or exacerbation, acute rheumatic carditis ? during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy.,Pulmonary disorders: Status asthmaticus, chronic asthma, sarcoidosis, respiratory insufficiency.,Blood disorders: Leukaemia, idiopathic thrombocytopaenic purpura in adults, acquired (autoimmune) haemolytic anaemia.,Rheumatic diseases: Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, adjunctive therapy for short-term administration during an acute episode or exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.,Skin diseases: Psoriasis, erythema multiforme, pemphigus, neutrophilic dermatitis, localised neurodermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, sarcoidosis of skin, severe seborrhoeic dermatitis, contact dermatitis.,Gastrointestinal disorders: Ulcerative colitis, regional enteritis.,Oedema: Cerebral oedema associated with primary or metastatic brain tumours, neurosurgery or stroke, oedema associated with acute non-infectious laryngospasm (or laryngitis).,Eye disorders: Allergic conjunctivitis, keratitis, allergic corneal marginal ulcers, chorioretinitis, optic neuritis, anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy.,Neoplastic states: Cerebral neoplasms, hypercalcaemia associated with cancer, leukaemias and lymphomas in adults, acute leukaemia in children.,Endocrine disorders: Adrenal insufficiency.,Preoperative and postoperative support,Dexamethasone may be used in any surgical procedure when the adrenocortical reserve is doubtful. This includes the treatment of shock due to excessive blood loss during surgery.,Shock,Dexamethasone may be used as an adjunct in the treatment of shock. Dexamethasone should not be used as a substitute for normal shock therapy.
Visual Identification: Clear colourless to slightly yellowish solution for injection.; Container Type: Ampoule; Container Material: Glass Type I Coloured; Container Life Time: 18 Months; Container Temperature: Store below 25 degrees Celsius
Registered
2023-06-13
DEXAMETHASONE SXP 1 DEXAMETHASONE SXP CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) SUMMARY The full CMI on the next page has more details. If you are worried about using this medicine, speak to your doctor or pharmacist. 1. WHY AM I BEING GIVEN DEXAMETHASONE SXP? DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection contains the active ingredient dexamethasone sodium phosphate. DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection is used to treat an underactive adrenal gland, immune disorders, skin problems, asthma, arthritis or in other situations to reduce inflammation. For more information, see Section 1. Why am I being given DEXAMETHASONE SXP? in the full CMI. 2. WHAT SHOULD I KNOW BEFORE I AM GIVEN DEXAMETHASONE SXP? Do not use if you have ever had an allergic reaction to DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection or any of the ingredients listed at the end of the CMI. TALK TO YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY OTHER MEDICAL CONDITIONS, TAKE ANY OTHER MEDICINES, OR ARE PREGNANT OR PLAN TO BECOME PREGNANT OR ARE BREASTFEEDING. For more information, see Section 2. What should I know before I am given DEXAMETHASONE SXP? in the full CMI. 3. WHAT IF I AM TAKING OTHER MEDICINES? Some medicines may interfere with DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection and affect how it works. A list of these medicines is in Section 3. What if I am taking other medicines? in the full CMI. 4. HOW AM I GIVEN DEXAMETHASONE SXP? • DEXAMETHASONE SXP is given as a slow injection or infusion (intravenous drip) into the veins. It may also be given as an injection into an injured muscle or joint. It may be given as a course of injections or as a single dose. • DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection should only be given by a doctor or nurse who will decide the correct dose depending upon the condition being treated, and other factors such as your weight. More instructions can be found in Section 4. How am I given DEXAMETHASONE SXP? in the full CMI. 5. WHAT SHOULD I KNOW WHILE I AM BEING GIVEN DEXAMETHASONE SXP? THINGS YOU SHOULD DO • Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you are being given this medicine. • If you are Pročitajte cijeli dokument
1 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – DEXAMETHASONE SXP (DEXAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE) SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINE Dexamethasone sodium phosphate 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each millilitre of DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection contains dexamethasone sodium phosphate equivalent to 4 mg of dexamethasone phosphate. It does not contain preservatives or antioxidants. For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of excipients. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM DEXAMETHASONE SXP injection is a clear colourless to slightly yellowish solution for injection. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 T HERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS REPLACEMENT THERAPY - ADRENOCORTICAL INSUFFICIENCY Dexamethasone has predominantly glucocorticoid activity and therefore is not a complete replacement therapy in cases of adrenocortical insufficiency. Dexamethasone should be supplemented with salt and/or a mineralocorticoid, such as deoxycorticosterone. When so supplemented, dexamethasone is indicated in: • Acute adrenocortical insufficiency - Addison's disease, bilateral adrenalectomy; • Relative adrenocortical insufficiency - Prolonged administration of adrenocortical steroids can produce dormancy of the adrenal cortex. The reduced secretory capacity gives rise to a state of relative adrenocortical insufficiency which persists for a varying length of time after therapy is discontinued. Should a patient be subjected to sudden stress during this period of reduced secretion (for up to two years after therapy has ceased) the steroid output may not be adequate. Steroid therapy should therefore be reinstituted to help cope with stress such as that associated with surgery, trauma, burns, or severe infections where specific antibiotic therapy is available; • Primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency. DISEASE THERAPY Dexamethasone is indicated for therapy of the following diseases: _COLLAGEN DISEASES:_ Systemic lupus erythematosus, polyarteritis nodosa, dermatomyositis, giant cell arteritis, adjunctive therapy for short-term administra Pročitajte cijeli dokument