Država: Sjedinjene Američke Države
Jezik: engleski
Izvor: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (UNII: 4BA73M5E37) (Ciprofloxacin - UNII:5E8K9I0O4U)
Blenheim Pharmacal, Inc.
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride 500 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP are indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions and patient populations listed below. Please see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION for specific recommendations. Urinary Tract Infections caused by Escherichia coli , Klebsiella pneumoniae , Enterobacter cloacae , Serratia marcescens , Proteus mirabilis , Providencia rettgeri , Morganella morganii , Citrobacter diversus , Citrobacter freundii , Pseudomonas aeruginosa , methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis , Staphylococcus saprophyticus , or Enterococcus faecalis . Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis in females caused by Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus saprophyticus . Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis caused by Escherichia coli or Proteus mirabilis. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, or p
Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP are available as white to off-white, oval-shaped, unscored, film-coated tablets, debossed and “5311” on one side and "250" on the other side containing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride equivalent to 250 mg ciprofloxacin, packaged in bottles of 100 tablets and unit-dose boxes of 100 tablets. Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP are available as white to off-white, oval-shaped, unscored, film-coated tablets, debossed and “5312” on one side and "500" on the other side containing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride equivalent to 500 mg ciprofloxacin, packaged in bottles of 20, 100 and 500 tablets and unit-dose boxes of 100 tablets. Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP are available as white to off-white, oval-shaped, unscored, film-coated tablets, debossed and “5313” on one side and "750" on the other side containing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride equivalent to 750 mg ciprofloxacin, packaged in bottles of 100 tablets and unit-dose boxes of 100 tablets. PHARMACIST: Dispense in a well-closed container as defined in the USP, with a child-resistant closure (as required). Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Abbreviated New Drug Application
CIPROFLOXACIN HYDROCHLORIDE - CIPROFLOXACIN HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET BLENHEIM PHARMACAL, INC. ---------- CIPROFLOXACIN TABLETS USP RX ONLY WARNING FLUOROQUINOLONES, INCLUDING CIPROFLOXACIN, ARE ASSOCIATED WITH AN INCREASED RISK OF TENDINITIS AND TENDON RUPTURE IN ALL AGES. THIS RISK IS FURTHER INCREASED IN OLDER PATIENTS USUALLY OVER 60 YEARS OF AGE, IN PATIENTS TAKING CORTICOSTEROID DRUGS, AND IN PATIENTS WITH KIDNEY, HEART OR LUNG TRANSPLANTS (SEE WARNINGS). To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP and other antibacterial drugs, Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. DESCRIPTION Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride USP is a synthetic broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent for oral administration. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride USP, a fluoroquinolone, is the monohydrochloride monohydrate salt of 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3- quinolinecarboxylic acid. It is a faintly yellowish to light yellow crystalline substance that has the following chemical structure: C H FN O •HCl•H O M.W. 385.8 Each Ciprofloxacin Tablet USP, for oral administration, is available in 250 mg, 500 mg or 750 mg strengths. In addition, each tablet also contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polydextrose, polyethylene glycol, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, talc, titanium dioxide and triacetin. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ABS ORPTION Ciprofloxacin given as an oral tablet is rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. The absolute bioavailability is approximately 70% with no substantial loss by first pass metabolism. Ciprofloxacin maximum serum concentrations and area under the curve are shown in the chart for the 250 mg to 1000 mg dose range. DOSE (MG) MAXIMUM SERUM CONCENTRATION AREA UNDER CURVE (AUC) (MCG- 17 18 3 Pročitajte cijeli dokument