देश: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
भाषा: अंग्रेज़ी
स्रोत: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
lidocaine hydrochloride, Quantity: 20 mg/mL
Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd
Injection, solution
Excipient Ingredients: sodium chloride; water for injections; sodium hydroxide
Intravenous
5mL x 2, 5mL x 1, 5mL x 5
Medicine Registered
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
INDICATIONS AS AT 15 AUGUST 1996: Cardiac arrhythmias. Treatment or prophylaxis of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, including those associated with myocardial infarction, general anaesthesia in patients predisposed to ventricular arrhythmias, digitalis intoxication, or following resuscitation from cardiac arrest.
Visual Identification: Clear, colourless solution; Container Type: Ampoule; Container Material: Glass Type I Clear; Container Life Time: 3 Years; Container Temperature: Store below 25 degrees Celsius
Registered
1991-08-13
XYLOCARD ® 1 XYLOCARD ® _Lidocaine (Lignocaine) hydrochloride _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some of the common questions people ask about XYLOCARD. It does not contain all the information that is known about XYLOCARD. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor will have weighed the risks of you taking XYLOCARD against the benefits they expect it will have for you. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT XYLOCARD IS FOR XYLOCARD is used to change an abnormal beat in the heart back to normal. It works by slowing nerve impulses and reducing the excitability of the heart. XYLOCARD belongs to a group of medicines known as antiarrhythmics. Your doctor will have explained why you are being treated with XYLOCARD and told you what dose you will be given. FOLLOW ALL DIRECTIONS GIVEN TO YOU BY YOUR DOCTOR CAREFULLY. They may differ from the information contained in this leaflet. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine for another use. Ask your doctor if you want more information. XYLOCARD is not addictive. BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN XYLOCARD _WHEN YOU MUST NOT USE IT _ IF YOU ARE PREGNANT OR BREASTFEEDING DO NOT USE XYLOCARD UNLESS YOUR DOCTOR SAYS SO. ASK YOUR DOCTOR ABOUT THE RISKS AND BENEFITS OF USING THIS MEDICINE WHILE YOU ARE PREGNANT OR BREASTFEEDING. XYLOCARD has been widely used during pregnancy and there have been no reports of any ill effects on the baby. Your baby can take in very small amounts of XYLOCARD from breast milk if you are breastfeeding, but it is unlikely that the amount available to the baby will do any harm. XYLOCARD WILL ONLY BE USED IF THE SOLUTION IS CLEAR, THE PACKAGE IS UNDAMAGED AND THE USE BY (EXPIRY) DATE MARKED ON THE PACK HAS NOT BEEN PASSED. _BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN IT _ YOU MUST TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF: 1. YOU HAVE ANY ALLERGIES TO • ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet • other antiarrhythmic medicines • local anaesthetics eg. b पूरा दस्तावेज़ पढ़ें
1 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION XYLOCARD LIDOCAINE (LIGNOCAINE) HYDROCHLORIDE Antiarrhythmic agent Solutions for injection and infusion 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINE Lidocaine (lignocaine) hydrochloride 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION The active ingredient in XYLOCARD is lidocaine (lignocaine) hydrochloride. Plain aqueous solutions are sterile, isotonic and contain lidocaine (lignocaine) hydrochloride, sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment and Water for Injections. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM All XYLOCARD solutions are clear and colourless. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 T HERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Lidocaine (lignocaine) is classed as a membrane stabilizing agent; local anaesthetic and antiarrhythmic agent. It is extremely stable and plain solutions can be sterilised by autoclaving, repeated if necessary. CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS Treatment or prophylaxis of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, including those associated with myocardial infarction, general anaesthesia in patients predisposed to ventricular arrhythmias, digitalis intoxication, or following resuscitation from cardiac arrest. 4.2 D OSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION XYLOCARD solutions contain no antimicrobial agent and should be used in one patient on one occasion only and any residue discarded. CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS Dosage is individual. The therapeutic serum concentration range is 5 - 20 micromol/L, 1.5 - 6.0 microgram/mL. In the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias an intravenous injection should be given first, followed by an intravenous infusion. ADULTS PREINFUSION 2 INTRAVENOUS To obtain therapeutic blood levels rapidly use lidocaine (lignocaine) 100 mg/5 mL in a dose of lidocaine (lignocaine) 1 mg/kg bodyweight. Inject slowly IV, over a period of 1 to 2 minutes. The initial effect occurs in 2 to 4 minutes; maximum effect in about 10 minutes; duration 15 to 20 minutes. Infusion should be commenced within 10 minutes. In the pre-hospital phase 50 - 100 mg doses may be administered at 10 to 20 minute intervals. This dose corresponds to 1 mg/kg body weight pe पूरा दस्तावेज़ पढ़ें