देश: संयुक्त राज्य
भाषा: अंग्रेज़ी
स्रोत: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 4NH22NDW9H) (EFLORNITHINE - UNII:ZQN1G5V6SR)
Allergan, Inc.
EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE
EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANHYDROUS 139 mg in 1 g
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
VANIQA ® (eflornithine hydrochloride) cream, 13.9% is indicated for the reduction of unwanted facial hair in women. VANIQA ® has only been studied on the face and adjacent involved areas under the chin of affected individuals. Usage should be limited to these areas of involvement. VANIQA ® is contraindicated in patients with a history of sensitivity to any components of the preparation.
VANIQA ® (eflornithine hydrochloride) cream, 13.9% is available as: 45 gram tube NDC 0023-4857-45 Storage: Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15°-30°C (59°-86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Do not freeze. See tube crimp and carton end for expiration date and lot number. Revised: 1 /201 8 Rx o nly Distributed by: Allergan USA, Inc. Madison, NJ 07940 © 2018 Allergan. All rights reserved. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 73326US11 -----Cut Here ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Drug Application
VANIQA- EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE CREAM ALLERGAN, INC. ---------- VANIQA (EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE) CREAM, 13.9% FOR TOPICAL DERMATOLOGICAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC, ORAL, OR INTRAVAGINAL USE. DESCRIPTION VANIQA is a cream containing 13.9% (139 mg/g) of anhydrous eflornithine hydrochloride as eflornithine hydrochloride monohydrate (150 mg/g). Chemically, eflornithine hydrochloride is (±) -2-(difluoromethyl) ornithine monohydrochloride monohydrate, with the empirical formula C H F N O • HCl•H O, a molecular weight of 236.65 and the following structural formula: Anhydrous eflornithine hydrochloride has an empirical formula C H F N O • HCl and a molecular weight of 218.65. Other ingredients include: ceteareth-20; cetearyl alcohol; dimethicone; glyceryl stearate; methylparaben; mineral oil; PEG-100 stearate; phenoxyethanol; propylparaben; stearyl alcohol; and water. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS There are no studies examining the inhibition of the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in human skin following the application of topical eflornithine. However, there are studies in the literature that report the inhibition of ODC activity in skin following oral eflornithine. It is postulated that topical eflornithine hydrochloride irreversibly inhibits skin ODC activity. This enzyme is necessary in the synthesis of polyamines. Animal data indicate that inhibition of ornithine decarboxylase inhibits cell division and synthetic functions, which affect the rate of hair growth. VANIQA (eflornithine hydrochloride) cream, 13.9% has been shown to retard the rate of hair growth in non-clinical and clinical studies. PHARMACOKINETICS The mean percutaneous absorption of eflornithine in women with unwanted facial hair, from a 13.9% w/w cream formulation, is less than 1% of the radioactive dose, following either single or multiple doses under conditions of clinical use, that included shaving within 2 hours before radiolabeled dose application in addition to other forms of cutting or plucking, and tweezing to rem पूरा दस्तावेज़ पढ़ें