संयुक्त राज्य - अंग्रेज़ी - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

northwind pharmaceuticals - pantoprazole sodium (unii: 6871619q5x) (pantoprazole - unii:d8tst4o562) - pantoprazole 40 mg - pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets, usp are indicated for: pantoprazole is indicated in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older for the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) in the healing and symptomatic relief of erosive esophagitis (ee). for those adult patients who have not healed after 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 8-week course of pantoprazole may be considered. safety of treatment beyond 8 weeks in pediatric patients has not been established. pantoprazole is indicated for maintenance of healing of ee and reduction in relapse rates of daytime and nighttime heartburn symptoms in adult patients with gerd. controlled studies did not extend beyond 12 months. pantoprazole is indicated for the long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions, including zollinger-ellison syndrome. - pantoprazole is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation or any substituted benzimidazole. hypersensitivity reactions may include ana

संयुक्त राज्य - अंग्रेज़ी - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

california pharmaceutical, llc - pantoprazole sodium (unii: 6871619q5x) (pantoprazole - unii:d8tst4o562) - pantoprazole 40 mg - pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets, usp are indicated for: pantoprazole is indicated in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older for the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) in the healing and symptomatic relief of erosive esophagitis (ee). for those adult patients who have not healed after 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 8-week course of pantoprazole may be considered. safety of treatment beyond 8 weeks in pediatric patients has not been established. pantoprazole is indicated for maintenance of healing of ee and reduction in relapse rates of daytime and nighttime heartburn symptoms in adult patients with gerd. controlled studies did not extend beyond 12 months. pantoprazole is indicated for the long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions, including zollinger-ellison syndrome. - pantoprazole is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation or any substituted benzimidazole. hypersensitivity reactions may include ana

संयुक्त राज्य - अंग्रेज़ी - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

preferred pharmaceuticals inc. - lansoprazole (unii: 0k5c5t2qpg) (lansoprazole - unii:0k5c5t2qpg) - lansoprazole 30 mg - lansoprazole delayed-release capsules are indicated in adults for short-term treatment (for four weeks) for healing and symptom relief of active duodenal ulcer [see clinical studies (14.1)] . triple therapy: lansoprazole/amoxicillin/clarithromycin lansoprazole delayed-release capsules in combination with amoxicillin plus clarithromycin as triple therapy is indicated in adults for the treatment of patients with h. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or one year history of a duodenal ulcer) to eradicate h. pylori. eradication of h. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence [see clinical studies (14.2)]. please refer to the full prescribing information for amoxicillin and clarithromycin. dual therapy: lansoprazole/amoxicillin lansoprazole delayed-release capsules in combination with amoxicillin as dual therapy is indicated in adults for the treatment of patients with h. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or one year history of a duodenal ulcer) who

ऑस्ट्रेलिया - अंग्रेज़ी - Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

arrotex pharmaceuticals pty ltd - fluconazole, quantity: 200 mg - capsule, hard - excipient ingredients: purified water; lactose monohydrate; maize starch; patent blue v; magnesium stearate; titanium dioxide; erythrosine; gelatin; colloidal anhydrous silica; sodium lauryl sulfate - fluconazole apotex (fluconazole) capsules, given orally, are indicated for the following conditions: - treatment of cryptococcal meningitis in patients who are unable to tolerate amphotericin b. note: data suggest that the clinical efficacy of fluconazole is lower than that of amphotericin b in the acute phase of cryptococcal meningitis. - maintenance therapy to prevent relapse of cryptococcal meningitis in patients with aids. - treatment of oropharyngeal and oesophageal candidiasis in aids and other immunosuppressed patients. - secondary prophylaxis of oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with hiv infection. - serious and life-threatening candida infections in patients who are unable to tolerate amphotericin b. note: it remains to be shown that fluconazole is as effective as amphotericin b in the treatment of serious and life-threatening candida infecctions. until such data are available, amphotericin b remains the drug of choice. - vaginal candidiasis, when topical therapy has failed. - treatment of extensive tinea corporis, extensive tinea cruris and extensive tinea pedis infections in immunocompetent patients in whom topical therpy is not a practical treatment option. usually, topical therapy should be attempted first because oral therapy has a less favourable ratio of benefits to risks.

संयुक्त राज्य - अंग्रेज़ी - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

nucare pharmaceuticals,inc. - pantoprazole sodium (unii: 6871619q5x) (pantoprazole - unii:d8tst4o562) - pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets, usp are indicated for: pantoprazole is indicated in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older for the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) in the healing and symptomatic relief of erosive esophagitis. for those adult patients who have not healed after 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 8-week course of pantoprazole may be considered. safety of treatment beyond 8 weeks in pediatric patients has not been established. pantoprazole is indicated for maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis and reduction in relapse rates of daytime and nighttime heartburn symptoms in adult patients with gerd. controlled studies did not extend beyond 12 months. pantoprazole is indicated for the long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions, including zollinger-ellison syndrome. pantoprazole sodium delayed‑release tablets is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation or any substituted benzimidazole. hyp

ऑस्ट्रेलिया - अंग्रेज़ी - Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

sandoz pty ltd - posaconazole, quantity: 100 mg - tablet, modified release - excipient ingredients: hypromellose acetate succinate; microcrystalline cellulose; hyprolose; croscarmellose sodium; silicon dioxide; magnesium stearate; titanium dioxide; purified talc; iron oxide yellow; polyvinyl alcohol; macrogol 3350 - posaconazole sandoz (posaconazole) is indicated for use in the treatment of the following invasive fungal infections in patients 13 years of age or older:,? invasive aspergillosis in patients intolerant of, or with disease that is refractory to, alternative therapy. ? fusariosis, zygomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, chromoblastomycosis, and mycetoma in patients intolerant of, or with disease that is refractory to, alternative therapy.,posaconazole sandoz is also indicated for the prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections among patients 13 years of age and older, who are at high risk of developing these infections, such as patients with prolonged neutropenia or haematopoietic stem cell transplant (hsct) recipients.

संयुक्त राज्य - अंग्रेज़ी - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

bryant ranch prepack - pantoprazole sodium (unii: 6871619q5x) (pantoprazole - unii:d8tst4o562) - pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets are indicated for: pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets are indicated in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older for the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) in the healing and symptomatic relief of erosive esophagitis (ee). for those adult patients who have not healed after 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 8-week course of pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets may be considered. safety of treatment beyond 8 weeks in pediatric patients has not been established. pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets are indicated for maintenance of healing of ee and reduction in relapse rates of daytime and nighttime heartburn symptoms in adult patients with gerd. controlled studies did not extend beyond 12 months. pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets are indicated for the long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions, including zollinger-ellison (ze) syndrome. • pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation or any substituted benzimidazole. hypersensitivity reactions may include anaphylaxis, anaphylactic shock, angioedema, bronchospasm, acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, and urticaria [see warnings and precautions ( 5.2), adverse reactions ( 6)]. • proton pump inhibitors (ppis), including pantoprazole sodium delayed-release tablets, are contraindicated in patients receiving rilpivirine-containing products [see drug interactions ( 7)]. risk summary  available data from published observational studies did not demonstrate an association of major malformations or other adverse pregnancy outcomes with pantoprazole.  in animal reproduction studies, no evidence of adverse development outcomes was observed with pantoprazole. reproduction studies have been performed in rats at oral doses up to 450 mg/kg/day (about 88 times the recommended human dose) and rabbits at oral doses up to 40 mg/kg/day (about 16 times the recommended human dose) with administration of pantoprazole during organogenesis in pregnant animals and have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus due to pantoprazole in this study (see data). a pre-and postnatal development toxicity study in rats with additional endpoints to evaluate the effect on bone development was performed with pantoprazole sodium. oral pantoprazole doses of 5, 15, and 30 mg/kg/day (approximately 1, 3, and 6 times the human dose of 40 mg/day) were administered to pregnant females from gestation day (gd) 6 through lactation day (ld) 21. changes in bone morphology were observed in pups exposed to pantoprazole in utero and through milk during the period of lactation as well as by oral dosing from postnatal day (pnd) 4 through pnd 21 [see use in specific populations ( 8.4)]. there were no drug-related findings in maternal animals. advise pregnant women of the potential risk of fetal harm.  the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. all pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes. in the u.s. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in the clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. data  human data  available data from published observational studies failed to demonstrate an association of adverse pregnancy-related outcomes and pantoprazole use. methodological limitations of these observational studies cannot definitely establish or exclude any drug-associated risk during pregnancy. in a prospective study by the european network of teratology information services, outcomes from a group of 53 pregnant women administered median daily doses of 40 mg pantoprazole were compared to a control group of 868 pregnant women who did not take any proton pump inhibitors (ppis). there was no difference in the rate of major malformations between women exposed to ppis and the control group, corresponding to a relative risk (rr)=0.55, [95% confidence interval (ci) 0.08-3.95]. in a population-based retrospective cohort study covering all live births in denmark from 1996 to 2008, there was no significant increase in major birth defects during analysis of first trimester exposure to pantoprazole in 549 live births. a meta-analysis that compared 1,530 pregnant women exposed to ppis in at least the first trimester with 133,410 unexposed pregnant women showed no significant increases in risk for congenital malformations or spontaneous abortion with exposure to ppis (for major malformations or=1.12 ([95% ci 0.86-1.45] and for spontaneous abortions or=1.29 [95% ci 0.84-1.97]). animal data  reproduction studies have been performed in rats at oral pantoprazole doses up to 450 mg/kg/day (about 88 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area) and in rabbits at oral doses up to 40 mg/kg/day (about 16 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area) with administration of pantoprazole sodium during organogenesis in pregnant animals. the studies have revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to pantoprazole. a pre- and postnatal development toxicity study in rats with additional endpoints to evaluate the effect on bone development was performed with pantoprazole sodium. oral pantoprazole doses of 5, 15, and 30 mg/kg/day (approximately 1, 3, and 6 times the human dose of 40 mg/day on a body surface area basis) were administered to pregnant females from gestation day (gd) 6 through lactation day (ld) 21. on postnatal day (pnd 4) through pnd 21, the pups were administered oral doses at 5, 15, and 30 mg/kg/day (approximately 1, 2.3, and 3.2 times the exposure (auc) in humans at a dose of 40 mg). there were no drug-related findings in maternal animals. during the preweaning dosing phase (pnd 4 to 21) of the pups, there were increased mortality and/or moribundity and decreased body weight and body weight gain at 5 mg/kg/day (approximately equal exposures (auc) in humans receiving the 40 mg dose) and higher doses. on pnd 21, decreased mean femur length and weight and changes in femur bone mass and geometry were observed in the offspring at 5 mg/kg/day (approximately equal exposures (auc) in humans at the 40 mg dose) and higher doses. the femur findings included lower total area, bone mineral content and density, periosteal and endosteal circumference, and cross-sectional moment of inertia. there were no microscopic changes in the distal femur, proximal tibia, or stifle joints. changes in bone parameters were partially reversible following a recovery period, with findings on pnd 70 limited to lower femur metaphysis cortical/subcortical bone mineral density in female pups at 5 mg/kg/day (approximately equal exposures (auc) in humans at the 40 mg dose) and higher doses. risk summary  pantoprazole has been detected in breast milk of a nursing mother after a single 40 mg oral dose of pantoprazole. there were no effects on the breastfed infant (see data). there are no data on pantoprazole effects on milk production.  the developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for pantoprazole sodium and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from pantoprazole or from the underlying maternal condition. data  the breast milk of a 42-year-old woman receiving 40 mg of oral pantoprazole, at 10 months postpartum, was studied for 24 hours, to demonstrate low levels of pantoprazole present in the breast milk. pantoprazole was detectable in milk only 2 and 4 hours after the dose with milk levels of approximately 36 mcg/l and 24 mcg/l, respectively. a milk-to-plasma ratio of 0.022 was observed at 2 hours after drug administration. pantoprazole was not detectable (<10 mcg/l) in milk at 6, 8 and 24 hours after the dose. the relative dose to the infant was estimated to be 7.3 mcg of pantoprazole, which is equivalent to 0.14% of the weight-adjusted maternal dose. no adverse events in the infant were reported by the mother. the safety and effectiveness of pantoprazole sodium for short-term treatment (up to eight weeks) of ee associated with gerd have been established in pediatric patients 1 year through 16 years of age. effectiveness for ee has not been demonstrated in patients less than 1 year of age. in addition, for patients less than 5 years of age, there is no appropriate dosage strength in an age-appropriate formulation available. therefore, pantoprazole sodium is indicated for the short-term treatment of ee associated with gerd for patients 5 years and older. the safety and effectiveness of pantoprazole sodium  for pediatric uses other than ee have not been established. 1 year through 16 years of age use of pantoprazole sodium in pediatric patients 1 year through 16 years of age for short-term treatment (up to eight weeks) of ee associated with gerd is supported by: a) extrapolation of results from adequate and well-controlled studies that supported the approval of pantoprazole sodium for treatment of ee associated with gerd in adults, and b) safety, effectiveness, and pharmacokinetic studies performed in pediatric patients [see clinical studies ( 14.1), clinical pharmacology ( 12.3)]. safety of pantoprazole sodium in the treatment of ee associated with gerd in pediatric patients 1 through 16 years of age was evaluated in three multicenter, randomized, double-blind,  parallel- treatment studies, involving 249 pediatric patients,  including  8  with  ee  (4 patients ages 1 year to 5 years and 4 patients 5 years to 11 years). the children ages 1 year to 5 years with endoscopically diagnosed ee (defined as an endoscopic hetzel-dent score ≥ 2) were treated once daily for 8 weeks with one of two dose levels of pantoprazole sodium (approximating 0.6 mg/kg or 1.2 mg/kg). all 4 of these patients with ee were healed (hetzel-dent score of 0 or 1) at 8 weeks. because ee is uncommon in the pediatric population, predominantly pediatric patients with endoscopically-proven or symptomatic gerd were also included in these studies. patients were treated with a range of doses of pantoprazole sodium once daily for 8 weeks. for safety findings see adverse reactions ( 6.1). because these pediatric trials had no placebo, active comparator, or evidence of a dose response, the trials were inconclusive regarding the clinical benefit of pantoprazole sodium for symptomatic gerd in the pediatric population. the effectiveness of pantoprazole sodium for treating symptomatic gerd in pediatric patients has not been established. although the data from the clinical trials support use of pantoprazole sodium for the short-term treatment of ee associated with gerd in pediatric patients 1 year through 5 years, there is no commercially available dosage formulation appropriate for patients less than 5 years of age [see dosage and administration ( 2)]. in a population pharmacokinetic analysis, clearance values in the children 1 to 5 years old with endoscopically proven gerd had a median value of 2.4 l/h. following a 1.2 mg/kg equivalent dose (15 mg for ≤12.5 kg and 20 mg for >12.5 to <25 kg), the plasma concentrations of pantoprazole were highly variable and the median time to peak plasma concentration was 3 to 6 hours. the estimated auc for patients 1 to 5 years old was 37% higher than for adults receiving a single 40 mg tablet, with a geometric mean auc value of 6.8 mcg•hr/ml. neonates to less than one year of age pantoprazole sodium was not found to be effective in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, treatment-withdrawal study of 129 pediatric patients 1 through 11 months of age. patients were enrolled if they had symptomatic gerd based on medical history and had not responded to non-pharmacologic interventions for gerd for two weeks. patients received pantoprazole sodium daily for four weeks in an open-label phase, then patients were randomized in equal proportion to receive pantoprazole sodium treatment or placebo for the subsequent four weeks in a double-blind manner. efficacy was assessed by observing the time from randomization to study discontinuation due to symptom worsening during the four-week treatment-withdrawal phase. there was no statistically significant difference between pantoprazole sodium and placebo in the rate of discontinuation. in this trial, the adverse reactions that were reported more commonly (difference of ≥4%) in the treated population compared to the placebo population were elevated ck, otitis media, rhinitis, and laryngitis. in a population pharmacokinetic analysis, the systemic exposure was higher in patients less than 1 year of age with gerd compared to adults who received a single 40 mg dose (geometric mean auc was 103% higher in preterm infants and neonates receiving single dose of 2.5 mg of pantoprazole sodium, and 23% higher in infants 1 through 11 months of age receiving a single dose of approximately 1.2 mg/kg). in these patients, the apparent clearance (cl/f) increased with age (median clearance: 0.6 l/hr, range: 0.03 to 3.2 l/hr). these doses resulted in pharmacodynamic effects on gastric but not esophageal ph. following once daily dosing of 2.5 mg of pantoprazole sodium in preterm infants and neonates, there was an increase in the mean gastric ph (from 4.3 at baseline to 5.2 at steady-state) and in the mean % time that gastric ph was > 4 (from 60% at baseline to 80% at steady-state). following once daily dosing of approximately 1.2 mg/kg of pantoprazole sodium in infants 1 through 11 months of age, there was an increase in the mean gastric ph (from 3.1 at baseline to 4.2 at steady-state) and in the mean % time that gastric ph was > 4 (from 32% at baseline to 60% at steady-state). however, no significant changes were observed in mean intraesophageal ph or % time that esophageal ph was <4 in either age group. because pantoprazole sodium was not shown to be effective in the randomized, placebo-controlled study in this age group, the use of pantoprazole sodium for treatment of symptomatic gerd in infants less than 1 year of age is not indicated. animal toxicity data in a pre- and post-natal development study in rats, the pups were administered oral doses of pantoprazole at 5, 15, and 30 mg/kg/day (approximately 1, 2.3, and 3.2 times the exposure(auc) in children aged 6 to 11 years at a dose of 40 mg) on postnatal day (pnd 4) through pnd 21, in addition to lactational exposure through milk. on pnd 21, decreased mean femur length and weight and changes in femur bone mass and geometry were observed in the offspring at 5 mg/kg/day (approximately equal exposures (auc) in children aged 6 to 11 years at the 40 mg dose) and higher doses. changes in bone parameters were partially reversible following a recovery period. in neonatal/juvenile animals (rats and dogs) toxicities were similar to those observed in adult animals, including gastric alterations, decreases in red cell mass, increases in lipids, enzyme induction and hepatocellular hypertrophy. an increased incidence of eosinophilic chief cells in adult and neonatal/juvenile rats, and atrophy of chief cells in adult rats and in neonatal/juvenile dogs, was observed in the fundic mucosa of stomachs in repeated-dose studies. full to partial recovery of these effects were noted in animals of both age groups following a recovery period. in short-term us clinical trials, ee healing rates in the 107 elderly patients (≥65 years old) treated with pantoprazole sodium were similar to those found in patients under the age of 65. the incidence rates of adverse reactions and laboratory abnormalities in patients aged 65 years and older were similar to those associated with patients younger than 65 years of age.

न्यूज़ीलैंड - अंग्रेज़ी - Medsafe (Medicines Safety Authority)

viatris limited - fluconazole 50mg; fluconazole 50mg; fluconazole 50mg - capsule - 50 mg - active: fluconazole 50mg excipient: erythrosine gelatin hydrated silica lactose monohydrate magnesium stearate patent blue v pregelatinised maize starch sodium laurilsulfate tekprint black sw-9008 tekprint black sw-9009 titanium dioxide active: fluconazole 50mg excipient: erythrosine gelatin hydrated silica lactose monohydrate magnesium stearate maize starch patent blue v sodium laurilsulfate tekprint black sw-9008 tekprint black sw-9009 titanium dioxide active: fluconazole 50mg excipient: gelatin hydrated silica lactose monohydrate magnesium stearate maize starch patent blue v ponceau 4r sodium laurilsulfate tekprint black sw-9008 tekprint black sw-9009 titanium dioxide - 1. cryptococcosis, including cryptococcal meningitis and infections of other sites (e.g. pulmonary, cutaneous). normal hosts, and patients with aids, organ transplants or other causes of immunosuppression may be treated. fluconazole can be used as maintenance therapy to prevent relapse of cryptococcal disease in patients with aids. 2. systemic candidiasis including candidaemia, disseminated candidiasis and other forms of invasive candidal infection including infections of the peritoneum, endocardium and pulmonary and urinary tracts. patients with malignancy, in intensive care units, receiving cytotoxic or immunosuppressive therapy, or with other factors predisposing to candidal infection may be treated. 3. mucosal candidiasis. these include oropharyngeal, oesophageal, non-invasive bronchopulmonary infections, candiduria, mucocutaneous and chronic oral atrophic candidiasis (denture sore mouth). normal hosts and patients with compromised immune function may be treated. 4. vaginal candidiasis, acute or recurrent. 5. prevention of fungal infection in immunocompromised patients considered at risk as a consequence of hiv infections or neutropenia following cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy or bone marrow transplant 6. fluconazole 50 mg & 150 mg capsules are also indicated for the treatment of dermatomycoses including tinea pedis, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, pityriasis versicolor & candidiasis.

ऑस्ट्रेलिया - अंग्रेज़ी - Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

baxter healthcare pty ltd - midazolam, quantity: 5 mg/ml - injection, solution - excipient ingredients: hydrochloric acid; sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide; water for injections; nitrogen - iv as an agent for conscious sedation prior to short surgical, diagnostic, therapeutic or endoscopic procedures, such as bronchoscopy, gastroscopy, cystoscopy, coronary angiography and cardiac catheterisation, either alone or in conjunction with a narcotic; iv for induction of anaesthesia, preliminary to administration of other anaesthetic agents. with the use of a narcotic premedicant, induction of anaesthesia can be attained with a narrower dose range and in a shorter period of time. iv for sedation in intensive care units; intermittent administration or continuous infusion. im for preoperative sedation (induction of sleepiness or drowsiness and relief of apprehension) and to impair memory of perioperative events.

ऑस्ट्रेलिया - अंग्रेज़ी - Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

baxter healthcare pty ltd - midazolam, quantity: 5 mg/ml - injection, solution - excipient ingredients: nitrogen; hydrochloric acid; water for injections; sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide - iv as an agent for conscious sedation prior to short surgical, diagnostic, therapeutic or endoscopic procedures, such as bronchoscopy, gastroscopy, cystoscopy, coronary angiography and cardiac catheterisation, either alone or in conjunction with a narcotic; iv for induction of anaesthesia, preliminary to administration of other anaesthetic agents. with the use of a narcotic premedicant, induction of anaesthesia can be attained with a narrower dose range and in a shorter period of time. iv for sedation in intensive care units; intermittent administration or continuous infusion. im for preoperative sedation (induction of sleepiness or drowsiness and relief of apprehension) and to impair memory of perioperative events.