Pays: Australie
Langue: anglais
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Sulfasalazine
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
PYRALIN ® EN TABLETS _Sulfasalazine_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Pyralin EN. It does not contain all the available information and does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Pyralin EN against the benefits this medicine is expected to have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR MEDICINE. YOU MAY NEED TO READ IT AGAIN. WHAT PYRALIN EN IS USED FOR _WHAT PYRALIN DOES_ Pyralin EN is used to treat and manage ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease which are inflammatory bowel diseases. Pyralin EN is also used to treat rheumatoid arthritis which is a painful joint disease. Pyralin EN helps prevent damage to your joints. It works to slowly reduce the swelling and stiffness in your joints. It is usually given when a group of medicines known as non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are not working. _HOW PYRALIN EN WORKS_ The active substance in Pyralin EN is sulfasalazine. It has a number of effects in the body. It is an immunosuppressive and an anti- inflammatory medicine. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. There is no evidence that Pyralin EN is addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE PYRALIN EN _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE_ _PYRALIN EN_ DO NOT TAKE PYRALIN EN IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: • sulfasalazine • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to sulfasalazine may include: • shortness of breath • wheezing or difficulty breathing • swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body • rash, itching or hives on the skin. If you are not sure if you have or have had an allergic reaction to Pyralin EN, check Lire le document complet
Version: pfppyrat10913 Supersedes: pfppyrat10413 Page 1 of 13 PRODUCT INFORMATION PYRALIN EN (SULFASALAZINE) NAME OF THE MEDICINE PYRALIN EN (sulfasalazine) 500 mg enteric coated tablets. The structural formula of sulfasalazine is shown below: Chemical Name: 2-Hydroxy-5-[2-[4-(pyridin-2- ylsulphamoyl)phenyl]diazenyl]benzoic acid Molecular Formula: C 18 H 14 N 4 O 5 S Molecular Weight: 398.4 CAS Registry Number: 599-79-1. DESCRIPTION Sulfasalazine is a bright yellow or brownish-yellow, fine powder. It is practically insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 percent), practically insoluble in methylene chloride. It dissolves in dilute solutions of alkali hydroxides. PYRALIN EN enteric coated tablets contain 500 mg of sulfasalazine and the following inactive ingredients: starch-maize, silica-colloidal anhydrous, magnesium stearate, cellacephate, propylene glycol, beeswax-white, carnauba wax, macrogol 20000, glyceryl monostearate, and talc-purified. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Sulfasalazine has, among others, an immunosuppressive effect and has shown affinity to connective tissue. It has also been shown to have a wide range of effects in other biological systems. It is, however, difficult to judge the clinical relevance of its various pharmacological actions since the aetiology of rheumatoid arthritis is largely unknown. Moreover, the mode of action of sulfasalazine in the treatment of ulcerative colitis is also not known. A metabolite of the drug may have an inhibitory effect on an antigen-antibody process occurring in the Version: pfppyrat10913 Supersedes: pfppyrat10413 Page 2 of 13 intestinal wall and the salicylate component may act as an anti-inflammatory Lire le document complet