Pays: Australie
Langue: anglais
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
fluconazole
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
Fluconazole
Registered
DBL ® Fluconazole Capsules CMI Page 1 DBL ® FLUCONAZOLE CAPSULES Fluconazole ( _flu-con-a-zol)_ _ _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION _ _ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about DBL ® Fluconazole Capsules. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits . Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking fluconazole against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT DBL ® FLUCONAZOLE CAPSULES ARE USED FOR This medicine is used to treat fungal and yeast infections_ _ This medicine belongs to a group of medicines called azole antibiotics. It works by preventing the growth of the fungal and yeast organisms._ _ ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU . Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. This medicine is not addictive. It is available only with a doctor’s prescription. BEFORE YOU TAKE DBL ® FLUCONAZOLE CAPSULES _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT _ DO NOT TAKE FLUCONAZOLE IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: • any medicine containing fluconazole • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet • any other similar medicines such as miconazole, ketoconazole or clotrimazole. Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body; rash, itching or hives on the skin. IF YOU ARE RECEIVING DOSES OF 400 MG OR MORE A DAY OF FLUCONAZOLE, DO NOT TAKE TERFENADINE, A MEDICINE USED TO TREAT ALLERGIES. DO NOT TAKE FLUCONAZOLE IF YOU ARE TAKING CISAPRIDE, A MEDICINE USED TO TREAT STOMACH PROBLEMS. DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE AFTER THE EXPIRY DATE PRINTED ON THE PACK OR IF THE PACKAGING IS TORN OR SHOWS SIGNS OF TAMPERING. If it has expired or is damag Lire le document complet
Product Information - Australia Version 2.0 Page 1 DBL ® FLUCONAZOLE CAPSULES NAME OF THE MEDICINE Fluconazole The chemical structure is shown below: C 13 H 12 F 2 N 6 O CAS 86386-73-4 DESCRIPTION Fluconazole is a bis-triazole, 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,3-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-propanol. Fluconazole is a white to off-white crystalline powder which is sparingly soluble in water and saline. It has a molecular weight of 306.3. DBL ® Fluconazole Capsules are available as gelatin capsules containing 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg or 200 mg fluconazole. Other ingredients - gelatin, lactose, starch – pregelatinised maize, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, titanium dioxide, quinoline yellow and indigo carmine (150 mg and 200 mg capsules only). PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Fluconazole is a member of the bis-triazole class of antifungal agents. Fluconazole is a highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P-450 sterol C-14 alpha demethylation. Mammalian cell demethylation is much less sensitive to fluconazole inhibition. The subsequent loss of normal sterols correlates with the accumulation of 14 alpha-methyl sterols in fungi and may be responsible for the fungistatic activity of fluconazole. Fluconazole 50 mg daily given up to 28 days has been shown not to affect corticosteroid levels or ACTH stimulated response in healthy female volunteers. Plasma oestradiol levels and urinary free cortisol levels were decreased with little effect on plasma testosterone levels. Interaction studies with antipyrine indicate that single or multiple doses of fluconazole 50 mg do not affect its metabolism. _ _ PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLISM _Adults: _ The pharmacokinetic properties of fluconazole are similar following administration by the intravenous or oral routes. In normal volunteers, the bioavailability of orally administered fluconazole is over 90% compared with intravenous administration. In fasted normal volunteers, peak plasma concentrations occur between 1 and 2 hours post dose with a terminal plasma e Lire le document complet