Maa: Kanada
Kieli: englanti
Lähde: Health Canada
AZITHROMYCIN (AZITHROMYCIN MONOHYDRATE HEMIETHANOLATE)
RATIOPHARM INC DIVISION OF TEVA CANADA LIMITED
J01FA10
AZITHROMYCIN
250MG
TABLET
AZITHROMYCIN (AZITHROMYCIN MONOHYDRATE HEMIETHANOLATE) 250MG
ORAL
6/100
Prescription
OTHER MACROLIDES
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0126072001; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2014-09-19
1 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH Pr ratio-AZITHROMYCIN • Azithromycin 250 and 600 mg Tablets (as Azithromycin monohydrate hemiethanolate) Antibiotic ratiopharm inc. Date of Preparation: 17800 Lapointe January 18, 2006 Mirabel PQ J7J 1P3 Control #: 103432 - 2 - PRODUCT MONOGRAPH Pr ratio-AZITHROMYCIN • Azithromycin 250 and 600 mg Tablets (as Azithromycin monohydrate hemiethanolate) THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION Antibiotic ACTION AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic of the azalide subclass, exerts its antibacterial action by binding to the 50s ribosomal subunits of susceptible bacteria and suppressing protein synthesis. Following oral administration, azithromycin is rapidly absorbed (T max = 2-3 hours) and distributed widely throughout the body. Rapid movement of azithromycin from blood into tissue results in significantly higher azithromycin concentrations in tissue than in plasma (up to 50 times the maximum observed concentration in plasma). The absolute bioavailability is approximately 37%. When azithromycin suspension was administered with food to 28 adult healthy male subjects, the rate of absorption (C max ) was increased by 56% while the extent of absorption (AUC) was unchanged. Food does not affect the absorption of azithromycin in the tablet dosage form. Azithromycin tablets and powder for oral suspension can be taken with or without food. Adult Pharmacokinetics - 3 - Plasma concentrations of azithromycin decline in a polyphasic pattern, resulting in an average terminal half-life of 68 hours. The prolonged half-life is likely due to extensive uptake and subsequent release of drug from tissues. Over the dose range of 250 to 1000 mg orally, the serum concentrations are related to dose. The long tissue half-life and large volume of distribution result from intracytoplasmic uptake and storage in lysosomal phospholipid complexes. In adults, the following pharmacokinetic data have been reported: DOSE/DOSAGE FORM Subjects C max (µg/mL) T max (hr) AUC (µ C hr/mL) T ½ (hr) 500 mg/250 mg tablet 500 Lue koko asiakirja