Maa: Yhdysvallat
Kieli: englanti
Lähde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: C1ENJ2TE6C) (OXYCODONE - UNII:CD35PMG570)
St Marys Medical Park Pharmacy
OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE
OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE 15 mg
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE- OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET ST MARYS MEDICAL PARK PHARMACY ---------- OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS, USP 8231-06 15 MG AND 30 MG CII RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Oxycodone hydrochloride tablet USP is an opioid analgesic. Each tablet for oral administration contains 15 mg or 30 mg of oxycodone hydrochloride USP. Oxycodone hydrochloride, is a white, odorless crystalline powder derived from the opium alkaloid, thebaine. Oxycodone hydrochloride dissolves in water (1 g in 6 to 7 mL) and is considered slightly soluble in alcohol (octanol water partition coefficient is 0.7). Chemically, oxycodone hydrochloride is 4, 5α-epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl-morphinan-6- one hydrochloride and has the following structural formula: The tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: Corn starch, D&C Yellow #10 Aluminum Lake (15 mg tablet), FD&C Blue #2 Aluminum Lake (15 mg and 30 mg tablets), lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, sodium starch glycolate, and stearic acid. The 15 mg and 30 mg tablets contain the equivalent of 13.5 mg and 27.0 mg, respectively, of oxycodone free base. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOLOGY: The analgesic ingredient, oxycodone, is a semi-synthetic narcotic with multiple actions qualitatively similar to those of morphine; the most prominent of these involves the central nervous system and organs composed of smooth muscle. Oxycodone, as the hydrochloride salt, is a pure agonist opioid whose principal therapeutic action is analgesia and has been in clinical use since 1917. Like all pure opioid agonists, there is no ceiling effect to analgesia, such as is seen with partial agonists or non-opioid analgesics. Based upon a single- dose, relative-potency study conducted in humans with cancer pain, 10 to l5 mg of oxycodone given intramuscularly produced an analgesic effect similar to 10 mg of morphine given intramuscularly. Both drugs have a 3 to 4 hour duration of action. Oxycodone retains approximately one half of its analgesic activity when administer Lue koko asiakirja