Maa: Yhdysvallat
Kieli: englanti
Lähde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Strontium Chloride Sr-89 (UNII: 5R78837D4A) (Strontium Cation SR-89 - UNII:06A33308KH)
Medi-Physics Inc.
Strontium Chloride Sr-89
Strontium Cation SR-89 1 mCi in 1 mL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
New Drug Application
METASTRON- STRONTIUM CHLORIDE SR-89 INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION MEDI-PHYSICS INC. ---------- METASTRON (STRONTIUM-89 CHLORIDE INJECTION) R ONLY DESCRIPTION Metastron is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, aqueous solution of Strontium-89 Chloride for intravenous administration. The solution contains no preservative. Each milliliter contains: Strontium Chloride 10.9 - 22.6 mg Water for Injection q.s. to 1 mL The radioactive concentration is 37 MBq/mL, 1 mCi/mL, and the specific activity is 2.96-6.17 MBq/mg, 80-167 µCi/mg at calibration. The pH of the solution is 4 - 7.5. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Strontium-89 decays by beta emission with a physical half-life of 50.5 days. The maximum beta energy is 1.463 MeV (100%). The maximum range of β- from Strontium-89 in tissue is approximately 8 mm. Radioactive decay factors to be applied to the stated value for radioactive concentration at calibration, when calculating injection volumes at the time of administration, are given in Table 1. TABLE 1: DECAY OF STRONTIUM-89 DAY FACTOR DAY FACTOR * -24 1.39 +6 0.92 -22 1.35 +8 0.90 -20 1.32 +10 0.87 -18 1.28 +12 0.85 -16 1.25 +14 0.83 -14 1.21 +16 0.80 -12 1.18 +18 0.78 -10 1.15 +20 0.76 -8 1.12 +22 0.74 -6 1.09 +24 0.72 -4 1.06 +26 0.70 -2 1.03 +28 0.68 0=calibration 1.00 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Following intravenous injection, soluble strontium compounds behave like their calcium analogs, clearing rapidly from the blood and selectively localizing in bone mineral. Uptake of strontium by bone occurs preferentially in sites of active osteogenesis; thus primary bone tumors and areas of metastatic ™ X * * Days before (-) or after (+) the calibration date stated on the vial. involvement (blastic lesions) can accumulate significantly greater concentrations of strontium than surrounding normal bone. Strontium-89 Chloride is retained in metastatic bone lesions much longer than in normal bone, where turnover is about 14 days. In patients with extensive skeletal metastases, well over half of the injected dose is retained in the b Lue koko asiakirja