Maa: Yhdysvallat
Kieli: englanti
Lähde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: V13007Z41A) (LIDOCAINE - UNII:98PI200987)
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 4 mg in 1 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Lidocaine hydrochloride administered intravenously is specifically indicated in the acute management of (1) ventricular arrhythmias occurring during cardiac manipulations, such as cardiac surgery and (2) life-threatening arrhythmias which are ventricular in origin, such as occur during acute myocardial infarction. Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactic reactions, have been reported with lidocaine. Lidocaine hydrochloride is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type. Lidocaine is contraindicated in patients with Stokes-Adams syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, or with severe degrees of sinoatrial, atrioventricular, or intraventricular block.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection, USP in VIAFLEX plastic container is available as follows: 2B0972 250 0338-0409-02 Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose 2B0973 500 0338-0409-03 Injection, USP (4 mg/mL) 2B0962 250 0338-0411-02 Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection, USP (8 mg/mL) Exposure of pharmaceutical products to heat should be minimized. Avoid excessive heat. It is recommended the product be stored at room temperature (25°C); brief exposure up to 40°C does not adversely affect the product.
New Drug Application
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND DEXTROSE- LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION, SOLUTION BAXTER HEALTHCARE CORPORATION ---------- LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND 5% DEXTROSE INJECTION, USP IN PLASTIC CONTAINER VIAFLEX PLUS CONTAINER DESCRIPTION Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution prepared from lidocaine hydrochloride and dextrose in water for injection. It contains no antimicrobial agents. Lidocaine hydrochloride is designated chemically as 2-(Diethylamino) - 2', 6' - acetoxylidide monohydrochloride. The solution serves as a cardiac antiarrhythmic agent intended for intravenous use. Composition, osmolarity, pH and caloric content are shown in Table 1. The pH is adjusted with sodium hydroxide. TABLE 1 * Composition Osmolarity (mOsmol/L) (calc) pH Caloric Content (kcal/L) **Lidocaine Hydrochloride, USP (mg/mL) ***Dextrose Hydrous, USP (g/L) 0.4% Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection, USP 4 50 282 4.0 (3.0 to 7.0) 170 0.8% Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection, USP 8 50 311 4.0 (3.0 to 7.0) 170 This VIAFLEX Plus plastic container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinyl chloride (PL Normal physiologic osmolarity range is approximately 280 to 310 mOsmol/L. Administration of substantially hypertonic solutions (≥ 600 mOsmol/L) may cause vein damage. * 146 Plastic). VIAFLEX Plus on the container indicates the presence of a drug additive in a drug vehicle. The VIAFLEX Plus plastic container system utilizes the same container as the VIAFLEX plastic container system. The amount of water that can permeate from inside the container into the overwrap is insufficient to affect the solution significantly. Solutions in contact with the plastic container can leach out certain of its chemical components in very small amounts within the expiration period, e.g., di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), up to 5 parts per million. However, the safety of the plastic has been confirmed in tests in animals according to USP biological standards for plastic container Lue koko asiakirja