Riik: Malta
keel: inglise
Allikas: Medicines Authority
AMANTADINE SULFATE
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH Eckenheimer Landstrasse 100, D-60318 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
N04BB01
AMANTADINE SULFATE 0.4 mg/ml
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
AMANTADINE SULFATE 0.4 mg/ml
POM
ANTI-PARKINSON DRUGS
Withdrawn
2006-11-07
Instruction for use please read carefully! Composition: One infusion bottle of 500 ml contains: Active ingredient: Amantadine Sulphate 200 mg. Excipients: Sodium chloride and water for injection. Indications: For the intensive and initial treatment of severe and life-threatening cases of Parkinson’s disease. For temporary relief of oral therapy. To increase vigilance and clarify consciousness, in cases of unconsciousness, e. g., after cranio-cerebral traumata and in case of retarded awakening phase after anaesthesia. Against concomitant neuralgia in herpes zoster. Contra-indications: PK-Merz infusion must not be used in patients with: – hypersensitivity to amantadine or to any of the other constituents of the medicinal product, – severe non compensated heart insufficiency (stage NYHA IV), – cardiomyopathies and myocarditis (disease of the cardiac muscles), – grade II or III AV-block, – existing bradycardia under 55 beats/min, – known prolonged QT interval or discernible U-waves, – congenital QT syndrome in the family anamnesis, – history of serious ventricular arrhythmias including torsades de pointes and – low blood level of calcium and magnesium. PK-Merz infusion must not be used in patients simultaneous treatment with budipine or other drugs that prolong the QT interval (see interactions). PK-Merz infusion should not be used in patients with: – severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 10 ml/min). PK-Merz infusion may be used only with particular caution in patients with: – prostate hypertrophy, – narrow angle glaucoma, – renal failure (of varying severity) see “precautionary measures” – anamnestic or existing states of agitation or confusion and – delirious syndromes or exogenous psychosis in the anamnesis. PK-Merz infusion should not be administered simultaneously with memantine (see “inter- actions”). Pregnancy and lactation period: During pregnancy, PK-Merz infusion should only be used after careful assessment of the risks and benefits and only where absol Lugege kogu dokumenti
Page 1 of 11 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT PK-Merz Infusion 0.4 mg/ml Solution for infusion 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Active substance: amantadine sulphate. One infusion bottle of 500 ml solution for infusion contains 200 mg of amantadine sulphate. Excipients: sodium chloride: see also chapter 4.4 For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Solution for infusion 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Intensive care and initial treatment of akinetic crisis in acute exacerbations of parkinsonian symptoms. Decreased vigilance in post-comatose states of varying aetiology within a holistic concept under hospital conditions. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION DOSAGE WITH SINGLE AND DAILY DOSES: An ECG (50 mm/s) should be recorded before and 1 and 3 weeks after commencing treatment and the Bazett frequency-corrected QT time (QTc) determined manually. Such an ECG should also be recorded before and 2 weeks after any subsequent dose increase. Further ECG check-ups should then take place at least once a year. Treatment must be avoided or discontinued in patients who show baseline QTc values above 420 ms, an increase of more than 60 ms during treatment with PK- Merz infusion, or a QTc time in excess of 480 ms during treatment with PK-Merz infusion, and in patients who show discernible U waves. By following the above precautions and taking the contraindications listed in section 4.3 into account, the very rare, but life-threatening, undesirable effect torsade de pointes can be prevented. Page 2 of 11 PARKINSONIAN SYNDROMES In the event of an acute exacerbation in parkinsonian symptoms in the sense of an akinetic crisis, intravenous doses of 200 mg amantadine sulphate in 500 ml of sol Lugege kogu dokumenti