Riik: Austraalia
keel: inglise
Allikas: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
lamotrigine
Arrow Pharma Pty Ltd
Lamotrigine
Registered
LAMITAN (lamotrigine) dispersible tablets – Consumer Medicine Information Page 1 of 4 LAMITAN 5 MG, 25 MG, 50 MG, 100 MG & 200 MG DISPERSIBLE TABLETS _lamotrigine _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) There are reports of severe, potentially life-threatening rashes associated with lamotrigine treatment, particularly in children. Lamitan should be discontinued at the first sign of rash unless the rash is clearly not drug related. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about LAMITAN. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have benefits and risks. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking LAMITAN tablets against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, TALK TO YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT LAMITAN IS USED FOR Lamotrigine (the active ingredient in LAMITAN tablets) belongs to a group of medicines called “anti- epileptic drugs”. LAMITAN tablets are used to treat epilepsy, including partial or generalised seizures, in adults and children. In general, it is initially used [in addition to other medicines] for treatment of this condition. An epileptic seizure, fit or turn results when abnormal electrical impulses occur in nerve cells in the brain. These abnormal electrical impulses are believed to be due to altered levels of some chemicals in the brain. It is thought to work by changing the levels of some of the chemicals associated with seizures. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY LAMITAN HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription. There is no evidence that it is addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE IT _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT _ DO NOT TAKE LAMITAN IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO LAMOTRIGINE OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Some of Lugege kogu dokumenti
LAMITAN (lamotrigine) – Product Information Page 1 of 21 PRODUCT INFORMATION LAMITAN 5, 25, 50, 100, 200 _lamotrigine dispersible tablets 5/25/50/100/200 mg _ Severe, potentially life-threatening rashes have been reported in association with the use of lamotrigine, particularly in children. Accordingly, lamotrigine should be discontinued at the first sign of rash unless the rash is clearly not drug related (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). NAME OF THE MEDICINE Lamotrigine Chemical name: 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine. CAS: 84057-84-1. DESCRIPTION Lamotrigine is a substituted asymmetric triazine. The pKa of lamotrigine at 25 ⁰ C is 5.7. It is a white to pale cream coloured powder. It is slightly soluble in ethanol and chloroform and very slightly soluble in water. The active ingredient in LAMITAN tablets is lamotrigine. The 25, 50,100 & 200 mg tablets also contain the inactive ingredients crospovidone, povidone, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal anhydrous silica, aspartame, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and trusil blackcurrant S4468 (PI). The 5 mg tablets also contain the inactive ingredients povidone, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal anhydrous silica, saccharin sodium, purified talc, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and trusil blackcurrant S4468 (PI). PHARMACOLOGY The precise mechanism of the anticonvulsant action of lamotrigine is not certain. The results of neurochemical and electrophysiological studies with various _ in vitro_ and _ in vivo_ preparations indicate that lamotrigine can inhibit voltage gated sodium channels and reduce the release of glutamate, an excitatory amino acid implicated in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. It is possible that these effects underlie inhibition of the sustained repetitive firing of action potentials characteristic of neurons in epileptic foci, thereby limiting the spread of seizures. In tests designed to evaluate the CNS effects of drugs, the results obtained using doses of lamotrigine 240 mg administer Lugege kogu dokumenti