Riik: Malaisia
keel: inglise
Allikas: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Calcium Gluconate for Injection
B.BRAUN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
Calcium Gluconate for Injection
20 x 10 ml
B.BRAUN MELSUNGEN AG
DIRECTIONS FOR USE B. BRAUN MELSUNGEN AG ∙ 34209 MELSUNGEN, GERMANY CALCIUM GLUCONATE 10 % B. BRAUN SOLUTION FOR INJECTION B|BRAUN 4.4 SPECIAL WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR USE Special warnings In the exceptional case of intravenous administration of calcium gluconate to patients receiving cardiac glycosides, adequate cardiac monitoring is mandatory and emergency treatment of cardiac com- plications such as serious arrhythmias must be available. Calcium salts should only be used with caution and after careful establishment of the indication in patients with nephrocalcinosis, heart diseases, sarcoidosis (Boeck's disease), in patients receiving epinephrine (see section 4.5), or in the elderly. Renal impairment may be associated with hypercalcaemia and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Therefore, in patients with renal impairment, parenteral calcium should be administered only after careful assessment of the indication and the calcium-phosphate balance should be monitored. Precautions for use Solutions containing calcium should be administered slowly to minimise peripheral vasodilation and cardiac depression. Intravenous injections should be accompanied by heart rate or ECG control because bradycardia with vasodilatation or arrhythmia can occur when calcium is administered too quickly. In paediatric patients, Calcium Gluconate 10 % B. Braun should not be injected intramuscularly but only slowly intravenously. Patients receiving calcium salts should be monitored carefully to ensure maintenance of correct calcium balance without tissue deposition. Plasma levels and urinary excretion of calcium should be monitored when high-dose parenteral calcium is administered. Calcium is insoluble in adipose tissue and may therefore cause infiltration and subsequent abscess formation, tissue indurations and necrosis if accidently injected into the adipose tissue. After perivascular or superficial intramuscular injection local irritation, possibly followed by skin ablation or tissue necrosis, may occur (see section 4.8). Extravasation Lugege kogu dokumenti