País: Estados Unidos
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (UNII: 0CD5FD6S2M) (FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE - UNII:0CD5FD6S2M)
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE 0.59 mg
INTRAVITREAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
RETISERT ® is indicated for the treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis affecting the posterior segment of the eye. Surgical placement of RETISERT is contraindicated in active viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva including epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (dendritic keratitis), vaccinia, and varicella, and also in active bacterial, mycobacterial or fungal infections of the eye. No adequate animal reproduction studies have been conducted with fluocinolone acetonide. Corticosteroids are generally teratogenic in laboratory animals when administered systemically at relatively low dosage levels. Fluocinolone acetonide when administered subcutaneously at a dose of 0.13 mg/kg/day (approximately 10,000 times the daily clinical dose of RETISERT), during days 6 to 18 of pregnancy in the rabbit, induced abortion at the end of the third and at the beginning of the fourth gestational week. When administered subcutaneously to rats and rabbits during gestation at a maternal toxic dose of 50 mcg/kg/day (approximately 4,000 times the clinical dose of RETISERT), fluocinolone acetonide caused abortions and malformations in a few surviving fetuses. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. RETISERT should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is not known whether ocular administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk. Systemic steroids appear in human milk and could suppress growth, interfere with endogenous corticosteroid production, or cause other untoward effects. Caution should be exercised when RETISERT is implanted in a nursing woman. Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients below the age of 12 years have not been established. No overall differences in safety and effectiveness have been observed between elderly and younger patients.
The implant consists of a tablet encased in a silicone elastomer cup containing a release orifice and a polyvinyl alcohol membrane positioned between the tablet and the orifice. The silicone elastomer cup assembly is attached to a silicone elastomer suture tab with silicone adhesive. Each RETISERT ® is approximately 3 mm x 2 mm x 5 mm. Each implant is stored in a clear polycarbonate case within a foil pouch within a Tyvek peelable overwrap. Each packaged implant is provided in a carton which includes the prescribing information. NDC 24208-416-01 0.59 mg 1 count Storage: Store in the original container at 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Protect from freezing.
New Drug Application
RETISERT- FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE IMPLANT BAUSCH & LOMB INCORPORATED ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE RETISERT SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR RETISERT. RETISERT (FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE INTRAVITREAL IMPLANT) 0.59 MG, FOR INTRAVITREAL USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1963 INDICATIONS AND USAGE RETISERT is a corticosteroid indicated for the treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis affecting the posterior segment of the eye. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION RETISERT is surgically implanted into the posterior segment of the affected eye through a pars plana incision. (2.1) RETISERT is designed to release fluocinolone acetonide at a nominal initial rate of 0.6 mcg/day, decreasing over the first month to a steady state between 0.3-0.4 mcg/day over approximately 30 months. (2.1) Aseptic technique should be maintained at all times prior to and during the surgical implantation procedure. (2.2) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 0.59 mg fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant. ( 3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Surgical placement of RETISERT is contraindicated in active viral, bacterial, mycobacterial and fungal infections of ocular structures. (4.1) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Cataract formation: Nearly all phakic patients are expected to develop cataracts and require cataract surgery. (5.1) Endophthalmitis: Late onset endophthalmitis has been observed. (5.2) Increase in intraocular pressure: Use of corticosteroids may result in elevated IOP and/or glaucoma. (5.3)IOP lowering medications were required in > 75% of patients; filtering surgeries were required in > 35% of patients. (6.1) Separation of implant components: Physicians should periodically monitor the integrity of the implant by visual inspection. (5.4) ADVERSE REACTIONS Ocular adverse events included procedural complications, and eye pain (> 50%). Thirty-five to forty percent of patients reported ocular/conjunctival hyperemia, reduced visual acuity, and conjunctival hemorrhage. ( Leer el documento completo