País: Estados Unidos
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
MAGNESIUM SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATE (UNII: SK47B8698T) (MAGNESIUM CATION - UNII:T6V3LHY838)
Hospira, Inc.
MAGNESIUM SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATE
MAGNESIUM SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATE 4 g in 50 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is indicated for the prevention and control of seizures in preeclampsia and eclampsia, respectively. When used judiciously it effectively prevents and controls the convulsions of eclampsia without producing deleterious depression of the central nervous system of the mother or infant. However, other effective drugs are available for this purpose. Intravenous magnesium should not be given to mothers with toxemia of pregnancy during the two hours preceding delivery.
Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is supplied in single-dose flexible plastic containers as follows: NDC 0409-6729-23 Case of 24 single-dose flexible plastic containers 4 g/100 mL (40 mg/mL) 4 g 32.5 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-4121-50 Case of 50 single-dose flexible plastic containers 4 g/100 mL (40 mg/mL) 4 g 32.5 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-6729-03 Case of 24 single-dose flexible plastic containers 20 g/500 mL (40 mg/mL) 20 g 162.3 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-2050-20 Case of 20 single-dose flexible plastic containers 20 g/500 mL (40 mg/mL) 20 g 162.3 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter 40 g/1000 mL (40 mg/mL) 40 g 325 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-3164-12 Case of 12 single-dose flexible plastic containers 40 g/1000 mL (40 mg/mL) 40 g 325 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/100 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-6729-24 Case of 24 single-dose flexible plastic containers 2 g/50 mL† (40 mg/mL) 2 g 16.25 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 16.25 mEq/50 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter 2 g/50 mL† (40 mg/mL) 2 g 16.25 mEq 4% (40 mg/mL) 16.25 mEq/50 mL 325 mOsmol/Liter NDC 0409-6730-13 Case of 24 single-dose flexible plastic containers 4 g/50 mL† (80 mg/mL) 4 g 32.5 mEq 8% (80 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/50 mL 649 mOsmol/Liter 4 g/50 mL† (80 mg/mL) 4 g 32.5 mEq 8% (80 mg/mL) 32.5 mEq/50 mL 649 mOsmol/Liter WARNING: DO NOT USE FLEXIBLE CONTAINER IN SERIES CONNECTIONS. Store at 20 to 25°C (68 to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] Protect from freezing.
New Drug Application
MAGNESIUM SULFATE IN WATER- MAGNESIUM SULFATE IN WATER INJECTION, SOLUTION HOSPIRA, INC. ---------- MAGNESIUM SULFATE IN WATER FOR INJECTION FLEXIBLE PLASTIC CONTAINER FOR INTRAVENOUS USE ONLY Rx only DESCRIPTION Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate in water for injection. May contain sulfuric acid and/or sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment. The pH is 4.5 (3.5 to 6.5). It is available in 4% and 8% concentrations. See _HOW SUPPLIED_ section for the content and characteristics of available dosage forms and sizes. Magnesium Sulfate, USP heptahydrate is chemically designated MgSO • 7H O, colorless crystals or white powder freely soluble in water. Water for Injection, USP is chemically designated H O. Water can permeate from inside the flexible plastic container into the overwrap but not in amounts sufficient to affect the solution significantly. Solutions in contact with the plastic container may leach out certain chemical components from the plastic in very small amounts; however, biological testing was supportive of the safety of the plastic container materials. Exposure to temperatures above 25°C/77°F during transport and storage will lead to minor losses in moisture content. Higher temperatures lead to greater losses. It is unlikely that these minor losses will lead to clinically significant changes within the expiration period. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Magnesium (Mg ) is an important cofactor for enzymatic reactions and plays an important role in neurochemical transmission and muscular excitability. Magnesium prevents or controls convulsions by blocking neuromuscular transmission and decreasing the amount of acetylcholine liberated at the end plate by the motor nerve impulse. Magnesium is said to have a depressant effect on the central nervous system, but it does not adversely affect the mother, fetus or neonate when used as directed in eclampsia or pre-eclampsia. Normal serum magnesium levels range from 1.3 to 2.1 mEq/liter. As serum magn Leer el documento completo