País: Canadá
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: Health Canada
LORATADINE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE SULFATE
SCHERING-PLOUGH CANADA INC
R01BA52
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE, COMBINATIONS
10MG; 240MG
TABLET (EXTENDED-RELEASE)
LORATADINE 10MG; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE SULFATE 240MG
ORAL
5/10
OTC
SECOND GENERATION ANTIHISTAMINES
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0245861001; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2012-07-24
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH LIBERATOR* Extended Release Caplets (loratadine 10 mg/pseudoephedrine sulfate 240 mg) Histamine H 1 receptor antagonist/Sympathomimetic amine Schering Canada Inc. DATE OF PREPARATION 3535 Trans-Canada October 6, 1999 Pointe-Claire, Quebec Revised H9R 1B4 July 21, 2004 Control # 090901 & 091736 * Reg. T.M. of Schering Canada Inc. 2 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH NAME OF DRUG LIBERATOR Extended Release Caplets (loratadine 10mg/pseudoephedrine sulfate USP 240mg) THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION Histamine H 1 receptor antagonist/Sympathomimetic Amine ACTIONS AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Loratadine is a long-acting tricyclic antihistamine with selective peripheral H 1 receptor antagonistic activity. It exhibits a dose-related inhibition of the histamine-induced skin wheal and flare response in humans which is rapid in onset, is apparent at two hours and persists throughout the 24 hour observation period (Roman et al. 1986). Single oral doses up to 160 mg and repeat daily doses of 40 mg for up to 13 weeks were well tolerated with the incidence of sedation and dry mouth being no different from placebo. 14 C-loratadine is rapidly absorbed reaching Cmax values (4.7, 10.8 and 26.1_ng/mL) at 1.5, 1.0 and 1.3 hours for the 10, 20 and 40 mg dose, respectively. The loratadine elimination half-life (T-1/2ß) ranged from 7.8-11.0 hours. Descarboethoxy-loratadine, the major active metabolite, reached Cmax values (4.0, 9.9 and 16.0 ng/mL) at 3.7, 1.5 and 2.0 hours after a dose of 10, 20 and 40 mg, respectively. Its T-1/2ß ranged from 17 to 24 hours. The accumulation indices, calculated by Cmax and the area under the curve (AUC) ratios did not change after the 5th day, indicating little or no accumulation of either loratadine or its metabolite after a multiple once per day dosage regimen. The T-1/2ß at steady state levels for loratadine and its active metabolite were 14.4 and 18.7 hours, respectively, similar to that reported following a single oral dose (Hilbert et al. 1987). 3 Approximately 82% of the 14 C-loratadine dose is excret Leer el documento completo