País: Canadá
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: Health Canada
CEFTAZIDIME (CEFTAZIDIME PENTAHYDRATE)
GLAXOSMITHKLINE INC
J01DD02
CEFTAZIDIME
2G
POWDER FOR SOLUTION
CEFTAZIDIME (CEFTAZIDIME PENTAHYDRATE) 2G
INTRAVENOUS
2G DOSE X 10
Prescription
THIRD GENERATION CEPHALOSPORINS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0116900008; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2020-12-21
_ _ _ _ _Page 1 of 74_ PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR FORTAZ ceftazidime for injection, USP ANTIBIOTIC GlaxoSmithKline Inc. 7333 Mississauga Rd Mississauga, Ontario L5N 6L4 Date of Revision: August 16, 2018 Control Number: 213619 _©2018 GSK group of companies or its licensor _ _Trademarks are owned by or licensed to the GSK group of companies _ _ _ _ _ _Page 2 of 74_ PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR FORTAZ ceftazidime for injection, USP ANTIBIOTIC CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY _In vitro_ studies indicate that the bactericidal action of ceftazidime, a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic, results from inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ceftazidime has a high affinity for the Penicillin-Binding Protein-3 (PBP-3) and moderate affinity for the PBP-1a of certain Gram negative organisms such as _Escherichia_ _coli_ and _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_. The affinity for PBP-1b is much less than that for either PBP-3 or PBP-1a. PBP-3 is involved in the process of cross-wall formation (septation). Binding to this protein results in formation of filaments and eventual death of the bacterium. PBP-1a and PBP-1b are involved in longitudinal wall synthesis (elongation) prior to septation. Binding to these proteins results in spheroplast formation followed by rapid lysis. Ceftazidime has high affinity for PBP-1 and PBP-2 of _Staphylococcus aureus_. However, the drug's affinity for PBP-3 is very much less in this organism. _ _ _ _ _Page 3 of 74_ INDICATIONS AND CLINICAL USE FORTAZ (ceftazidime for injection) may be indicated for the treatment of patients with infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following diseases: LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS Pneumonia caused by _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_; _Haemophilus influenzae_ including ampicillin-resistant strains; _Klebsiella_ species; _Enterobacter _species; _Proteus mirabilis; _ _Escherichia coli, Serratia_ species, _Streptococcus pneumoniae_, and _Staphylococcus _ _aureus_ (methicillin susceptible) strains. URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS Caused by _Pseudomonas aeruginosa; E Leer el documento completo