País: Malasia
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
GLIBENCLAMIDE
DYNAPHARM (M) SDN BHD
GLIBENCLAMIDE
100 Tablets; 1000 Tablets
DYNAPHARM (M) SDN BHD
Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP) DYANIL TABLET 5MG Glibenclamide (5mg) 1 What is in this leaflet 1. What DYANIL TABLET 5MG is used for 2. How DYANIL TABLET 5MG works 3. Before you use DYANIL TABLET 5MG 4. How to use DYANIL TABLET 5MG 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision 1. What DYANIL TABLET 5MG is used for The name of your medicine is DYANIL TABLET 5MG. This tablet belongs to a group of medicines called sulphonylureas. DYANIL TABLET 5MG is used to lower blood sugar levels and is used in the treatment of late-onset diabetes (type II diabetes mellitus) in patients whose blood sugar is not controlled by diet alone and who are not suitable for insulin injections. 2. How DYANIL TABLET 5MG works Glibenclamide is a hypoglycaemic agent which is effective when given by mouth. It acts by stimulating the release of insulin from the beta cells of the pancreatic islets. It is not a substitute for insulin as it is effective only in the presence of functioning islet tissue. 3. Before you take DYANIL TABLET 5MG When you must not use it: You must not use it if you • are allergic (hypersensitive) to glibenclamide, other sulphonylureas or any of the other ingredients in DYANIL TABLET 5MG (see Product information section) • suffer from early onset or type I diabetes (requiring insulin) • suffer from severe kidney disease • are suffering from ketoacidosis (caused by excessively high blood sugars in diabetics) • are suffering from a severe infection • are suffering from stress • are suffering from any condition likely to make controlling your blood sugar difficult • are due to undergo surgery • have reduced consciousness or coma resulting from your diabetes This medicine can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia). Symptoms include sweating, hunger, increased heart rate, reduced consciousness, coma or seizures. Low blood sugar may occur particularly in the following situations, so pat Leer el documento completo
DYANIL TABLET 5MG MAL19910070AZ DESCRIPTION: TABLET Colour : White Shape : Oblong, Flat and Scored EACH TABLET CONTAINS: Glibenclamide .................................. 5 mg PHARMACODYNAMICS: Glibenclamide is a hypoglycaemic agent which is effective when given by mouth. It acts by stimulating the release of insulin from the beta cells of the pancreatic islets. It is not a substitute for insulin as it is effective only in the presence of functioning islet tissue. PHARMACOKINETICS: About 45% of a 5 mg dose is absorbed after oral administration. After an oral dose of 5 mg, peak serum concentrations of about 0.04 mcg/ml are attained in 2 to 4 hours. Plasma half-life is 3 to 7 hours; half-life determined from urinary excretion data is about 10 hours. It is widely distributed throughout the body and does not appear to accumulate. About 98% is bound to plasma proteins. It is metabolised by hydroxylation of the cyclohexyl ring at positions 3 and 4; in the rat, rabbit and dog, the 3-cis-hydroxy metabolite is additionally produced; hydroxylated metabolites may be conjugated. In 5 days, 95% of a dose is excreted in the urine and faeces with about 54% excreted as unchanged drug; of the 95% excreted about 75% is found in the faeces and 20% in the urine; excretion of an intravenous dose is more rapid than that from either oral or intramuscular doses. INDICATION: Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type II, maturity-onset diabetes) whenever dietary treatment alone proves inadequate. RECOMMENDED DOSE: Stabilisation should be instituted by a doctor only. The tablets are to be swallowed whole with some liquid. Treatment is started with a daily dose of half a tablet (2.5 mg), taken immediately before breakfast. If necessary, raise the dose in increments of 2.5 mg until the blood glucose levels have been normalised. As a rule, the maximum effect is obtained with 3 tablets daily, in exceptional cases 4 tablets daily. A maximum single dose of 2 tablets (10 mg) should not be exceeded. It is to be taken before breakfast, any remai Leer el documento completo