País: Estados Unidos
Idioma: inglés
Fuente: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Ammonium Lactate (UNII: 67M901L9NQ) (Lactic acid, unspecified form - UNII:33X04XA5AT)
Taro Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% is indicated for the treatment of ichthyosis vulgaris and xerosis. Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% is contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the label ingredients.
Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% is available in cartons of 280 g (2-140 g laminate tubes) (NDC 51672-1301-4) and a 385 g plastic bottle (NDC 51672-1301-0). Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Abbreviated New Drug Application
AMMONIUM LACTATE- AMMONIUM LACTATE CREAM TARO PHARMACEUTICALS U.S.A., INC. ---------- AMMONIUM LACTATE CREAM 12%* RX ONLY. FOR DERMATOLOGICAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC, ORAL OR INTRAVAGINAL USE. DESCRIPTION *Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% specially formulates 12% lactic acid, as ammonium lactate to provide a cream pH of 4.5 to 5.5. Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% also contains cetyl alcohol, glycerin, glyceryl monostearate, laureth-4, light mineral oil, magnesium aluminum silicate, methylcellulose, methylparaben, polyoxyethylene-100 stearate, polyoxyl stearate type II, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water and for pH adjustment: lactic acid. Lactic acid is a racemic mixture of 2-hydroxypropanoic acid and has the following structural formula: CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid. It is a normal constituent of tissues and blood. The alpha-hydroxy acids (and their salts) are felt to act as humectants when applied to the skin. This property may influence hydration of the stratum corneum. In addition, lactic acid, when applied to the skin, may act to decrease corneocyte cohesion. The mechanism(s) by which this is accomplished is not yet known. An _in vitro_ study of percutaneous absorption of ammonium lactate cream using human cadaver skin indicates that approximately 6.1% of the material was absorbed after 68 hours. INDICATIONS AND USAGE Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% is indicated for the treatment of ichthyosis vulgaris and xerosis. CONTRAINDICATIONS Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% is contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the label ingredients. WARNING Sun exposure to areas of the skin treated with Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% should be minimized or avoided (see PRECAUTIONS section). The use of Ammonium Lactate Cream, 12% should be discontinued if any hypersensitivity is observed. PRECAUTIONS GENERAL For external use only. Stinging or burning may occur when applied to skin with fissures, erosions, or that is otherwise abraded (for example, after shaving th Leer el documento completo