Country: Malta
Language: English
Source: Medicines Authority
DIAZEPAM
Roche Products Limited 6 Falcon Way, Shire Park, Welwyn Garden City, AL7 1TW, United Kingdom
N05BA01
DIAZEPAM 5 mg
TABLET
DIAZEPAM 5 mg
POM
PSYCHOLEPTICS
Withdrawn
2006-05-26
1 mt-pl-tracked PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE PATIENT VALIUM® 5 MG TABLETS ROCHE Diazepam PLEASE READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START TAKING THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Valium is and what it is used for 2. Before you take Valium 3. How to take Valium 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Valium 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT VALIUM IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Valium contains a medicine called diazepam. This belongs to a group of medicines called ‘benzodiazepines’. Valium is used to treat anxiety and problems sleeping (insomnia), muscle spasms (cramps) such as those caused by cerebral spasticity, epilepsy (fits), making you relaxed before an operation (premedication). 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU TAKE VALIUM DO NOT TAKE VALIUM IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC (HYPERSENSITIVE) TO: Diazepam or any of the other ingredients of Valium (listed in Section 6: Contents of the pack and other information). Other ‘benzodiazepine’ medicines. These include clonazepam, flurazepam and temazepam. Do not take Valium if any of the above applies to you. If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Valium. DO NOT TAKE VALIUM IF: You have breathing or lung problems. You have severe liver problems. You have a condition called ‘myasthenia gravis’ (where your muscles become weak and get tired easily). You have a condition called ‘sleep apnoea syndrome’ (where your breathing stops when you are asleep). You have problems with phobias (strong fea Read the complete document
Page 1 of 12 Malta SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Valium 5 mg Tablets 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet contains 5 mg Diazepam. Excipients: Also contains 100 mg lactose monohydrate. For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Tablet. Round, pale yellow tablet with “ROCHE” imprinted on one face and a single break- bar on the other. The tablet can be divided into equal halves to facilitate dosing. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS 1. Anxiety. 2. Insomnia. Benzodiazepines are only indicated when the disorder is severe, disabling or subjecting the individual to extreme distress. 3. In the control of muscle spasm including that associated with cerebral spasticity. In the management of epilepsy. 4. As pre-operative medication in minor surgery. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Posology _STANDARD DOSAGE_ For optimal effect, the dosage should be carefully individualised. Treatment should begin at the lowest effective dose appropriate to the particular condition. _ _ _DURATION OF TREATMENT _ Page 2 of 12 The duration of treatment should be as short as possible (see _ section 4.4_) depending on the indication, but should not exceed 4 weeks for insomnia and eight to twelve weeks in cases of anxiety, including tapering off process. Extension beyond these periods should not take place without re-evaluation of the situation. It may be useful to inform the patient when treatment is started that it will be of limited duration and to explain precisely how the dosage will be progressively decreased. Moreover it is important that the patient should be aware of the possibility of rebound phenomena, thereby minimising anxiety over such symptoms should they occur while the medicinal product is being discontinued. There are indications, that, in the case of benzodiazepines with a short duration of action, withdrawal phenomena can become manifest within the dosage interval, especially when the dosage is high. When benz Read the complete document