Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
atracurium besilate, Quantity: 10 mg/mL
Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd
Injection, solution
Excipient Ingredients: water for injections; benzenesulfonic acid
Intravenous
5 x 5mL
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
Tracrium is a highly selective, competitive or non-depolarising neuromuscular blocking agent which is used as an adjunct to general anaesthesia to enable tracheal intubation to be performed and to relax skeletal muscles during surgery or controlled ventilation, and to facilitate mechanical ventilation in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients.
Visual Identification: A clear slightly yellow solution, practically free from particles.; Container Type: Ampoule; Container Life Time: 18 Months; Container Temperature: Store at 2 to 8 degrees Celsius
Registered
1992-06-12
_ _ 1 TRACRIUM FOR INJECTION _atracurium besilate _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about TRACRIUM. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you being given TRACRIUM against the benefits this medicine is expected to have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT BEING GIVEN THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT TRACRIUM IS USED FOR TRACRIUM will be given to you or your child during surgery. It is used together with anaesthetic medicines to relax the body’s muscles TRACRIUM belongs to a group of medicines called “neuromuscular blockers”. TRACRIUM works by blocking the effects of one of the body’s chemical messengers called acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is involved in muscle contraction. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY TRACRIUM HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed TRACRIUM for another reason. There is no evidence that TRACRIUM is addictive. BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN IT _WHEN YOU MUST NOT RECEIVE _ _TRACRIUM _ • YOU MUST NOT RECEIVE TRACRIUM IF YOU HAVE EVER HAD AN ALLERGIC REACTION TO ATRACURIUM BESILATE OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may be mild or severe. They usually include some or all of the following: wheezing, swelling of the lips/mouth, difficulty in breathing, hayfever, lumpy rash ("hives") or fainting. _BEFORE YOU RECEIVE IT _ YOU MUST TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF: • YOU HAVE HAD ANY ADVERSE REACTIONS DURING AN OPERATION. • YOU HAVE HAD ANY TYPE OF ALLERGIC REACTION TO MUSCLE RELAXANTS, OR TO ANY MEDICINES USED DURING AN OPERATION. • YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO ANY OTHER MEDICINES OR ANY OTHER SUBSTANCE, SUCH AS FOODS, DYES OR PRESERVATIVES. • IF YOU OR A RELATIVE HAVE HAD PREVIOUS DIFFICULTIES WITH ANAE Read the complete document
1 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION TRACRIUM (ATRACURIUM BESILATE) INJECTION 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINE Atracurium besilate. 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION TRACRIUM injection, 10 mg atracurium besilate in each mL. Each 2.5 mL glass ampoule contains 25 mg of atracurium besilate and each 5 mL glass ampoule contains 50 mg of atracurium besilate. The pH is adjusted to 3.2-3.7 with benzenesulfonic acid. For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of excipients. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM TRACRIUM injection is a sterile solution in water. It is a clear slightly yellow solution; practically free from particles. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 T HERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS TRACRIUM is a highly selective, competitive or non-depolarising neuromuscular blocking agent which is used as an adjunct to general anaesthesia to enable tracheal intubation to be performed and to relax skeletal muscles during surgery or controlled ventilation, and to facilitate mechanical ventilation in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients. 4.2 D OSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION To avoid distress to the patient, TRACRIUM should not be administered before unconsciousness has been induced. TRACRIUM should not be mixed in the same syringe, or administered simultaneously through the same needle, with alkaline solutions (e.g. barbiturate solutions). TRACRIUM should be administered intravenously. DO NOT GIVE TRACRIUM INTRAMUSCULARLY. Intramuscular administration of TRACRIUM may result in tissue irritation and there is no clinical data to support this route of administration. BOLUS DOSES FOR INTUBATION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKADE USE IN ADULTS The initial dosage for adults ranges from 0.3 to 0.6 mg/kg (depending on the duration of full block required) and will provide adequate relaxation for 15 to 35 minutes. 2 A TRACRIUM dose of 0.5 to 0.6 mg/kg (2.2 to 2.6 times the ED 95 ), given as an intravenous bolus injection provides suitable conditions for non-emergency intubation in 2 to 2.5 minutes in most patients which is comparable to other drugs of Read the complete document