Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Doxycycline Hyclate
Thye Pharma Sdn. Bhd
Doxycycline Hyclate
Thye Pharma Sdn. Bhd
…g product per kg body weight per day x Mean body weight (kg) animals to be treated = …g of product per l drinking water Mean daily water consumption (l) per animal Veterinary Package Insert TP-DOXY 500MG/G POWDER (50% Doxycycline Hyclate) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Yellow colour powder, which contains 50% of doxycycline hyclate in 500gm or 1kg sachet. PHARMACODYNAMICS & PHARMACOKINETICS _Pharmacodynamics: _ Doxycycline is a semisynthetic tetracycline derivative. It acts by inhibiting protein synthesis at the ribosomal level, predominantly by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits of bacteria. Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It exhibits a wide range of activity against gram- positive and gram-negative, aerobic and anaerobic pathogens, especially against Pasteurella multocida and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae isolated from pig respiratory infections and Mycoplasma gallisepticum associated with clinical respiratory infections in chickens and turkeys. _Pharmacokinetics: _ After oral administration to pigs, doxycycline is substantially absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. The binding rate to plasma proteins is 93%. It is widely distributed in the organisms. Pharmacokinetics of doxycycline after single oral administration to chickens is characterised by a quite rapid and substantial absorption from the gastrointestinal tract providing peak plasma concentrations between 0.4 and 3.3 hours depending on age and the presence of food. Pharmacokinetics of doxycycline after single oral administration to turkeys is characterised by a quite rapid and substantial absorption from the gastrointestinal tract providing peak plasma concentrations between 1.5 and 7.5 hours depending on age and the presence of food. The protein binding ratio at therapeutic plasma concentrations is in the range of 70-85%. The bioavailability may vary between 25 and 64%, also depending on the age and feeding. The presence of food in the gastrointestinal tract determines a lower bioavailability compared to that obtained in the fasted state. INDICA Read the complete document