Country: Malta
Language: English
Source: Medicines Authority
SODIUM IODIDE
GE Healthcare Buchler GmbH & Co. Gieselweg 1, 38110 Braunschweig, Germany
V10XA01
SODIUM IODIDE (131 I)
HARD CAPSULE
SODIUM IODIDE (131 I)
POM
THERAPEUTIC RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
Authorised
2007-04-05
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER THERACAP 131 TM 37 MBQ-5.55 GBQ CAPSULES, HARD sodium iodide ( 131 I) (called Theracap in this leaflet) READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. • If you have any further questions, ask your nuclear medicine doctor who will supervise the procedure. • If you get any side effects, talk to your nuclear medicine doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. IN THIS LEAFLET: 1. What Theracap is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before Theracap is used 3. How Theracap is used 4. Possible side effects 5. How Theracap is stored 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT THERACAP IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Theracap is a medicine used in adults, children and adolescents to treat: • thyroid gland tumours and • overactive thyroid gland This medicine contains sodium iodide ( 131 I), a radioactive substance which accumulates in certain organs such as the thyroid gland. This medicine is radioactive but your doctors consider that the medicine’s beneficial effect on your condition outweigh the possible harm from the radiation. 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE THERACAP IS USED THERACAP MUST NOT BE USED if you are • allergic to sodium iodide or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in Section 6). • pregnant. • breast-feeding. if you have • swallowing problems. • obstructed gullet. • stomach problems. • reduced stomach or bowel movement. IF ANY OF THESE APPLY TO YOU, TELL YOUR NUCLEAR MEDICINE DOCTOR. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Tell the nuclear medicine doctor • if you have reduced kidney function, • if you have problems passing urine, • if you have digestive or stomach problems, • if protruding eyes are part of the symptoms of the disease you are suffering from (Graves’ disease-induced ophthalmopathy). Low sodium blood levels have been observed in elderly pa Read the complete document
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT THERACAP 131 37 MBq-5.55 GBq capsules, hard 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION THERACAP is presented as a single yellow capsule containing sodium iodide ( 131 I) in the following dosage range; 37 - 740 MBq in 37 MBq steps, 50 –1000 MBq in 50 MBq steps, 0.925 - 5.55 GBq in 185 MBq steps and 1000 – 5500 MBq in 100 MBq steps at the activity reference date. Each capsule contains a maximum of 20 μg of sodium iodide. Iodine-131 is produced by fission of uranium-235 or by neutron bombardment of stable tellurium in a nuclear reactor. Iodine-131 has a half-life of 8.02 days. It decays by emission of gamma radiations of 365 keV (81.7%), 637 keV (7.2%) and 284 keV (6.1%) and beta radiations of maximal energy of 606 keV to stable Xenon-131. Excipient(s) with known effect One hard capsule contains not more than 50 mg of sodium. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Capsule, hard. Yellow gelatin capsule. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Radioiodine thyroid therapy is indicated in adults and children for: • Hyperthyroidism: Treatment of Graves’ disease, toxic multinodular goitre or autonomous nodules. • Treatment of papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma including metastatic disease. Sodium iodide ( 131 I) therapy is often combined with surgical intervention and with antithyroid medicinal products. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION This medicinal product should be administered only by authorized healthcare professionals in designated clinical settings (see section 6.6). Posology The activity to be administered is a matter of clinical judgement. The therapeutic effect is only achieved after several weeks. The activity of the capsule should be determined before use. _Adults _ • _Treatment of hyperthyroidism _ In case of failure or impossibility to pursue the medical treatment, radioactive iodide may be administered to treat the hyperthyroidism. Patients should be rendered euthyroi Read the complete document