Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Gliclazide
Apotex Pty Ltd
Gliclazide
TERRY WHITE CHEMISTS GLICLAZIDE MR TABLETS _30 MG TABLETS_ _Modified Release tablets containing the active ingredient gliclazide_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION _FOR A COPY OF A LARGE PRINT LEAFLET, PH: 1800 195 055_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET READ THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE TAKING YOUR MEDICINE. This leaflet answers some common questions about gliclazide. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor, pharmacist or diabetes educator. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date listed on the last page. More recent information on this medicine may be available. ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST: • if there is anything you do not understand in this leaflet • if you are worried about taking your medicine, or • to obtain the most up-to-date information. You can also download the most up to date leaflet from www.apotex.com.au. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you using this medicine against the benefits they expect it will have for you. Pharmaceutical companies cannot give you medical advice or an individual diagnosis. Keep this leaflet with your medicine. You may want to read it again. WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR The name of your medicine is Terry White Chemists Gliclazide MR. It contains the active ingredient gliclazide. The tablets release the gliclazide gradually over 24 hours. The medicine is used to control, blood glucose in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus. This type of diabetes is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or maturity onset diabetes. Gliclazide is used when diet and exercise are not enough to control your blood glucose. Gliclazide can be used alone, or together with other medicines for treating diabetes Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why this medicine has been prescribed for you. Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another reason. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. _HOW IT WORKS_ Gliclazide Read the complete document
Product Information – Australia Terry White Chemists Gliclazide MR Tablets Page 1/11 TERRY WHITE CHEMISTS GLICLAZIDE MR 30 MG TABLETS NAME OF THE MEDICINE Gliclazide Chemical Name : 1-(3-azabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-3-yl)-3-_p_-tolylsulphonylurea. Structural Formula Molecular Formula: C 15 H 21 N 3 O 3 S Molecular Weight: 323.4 CAS Registry Number: 21187-98-4 DESCRIPTION Gliclazide is a white or almost white powder which is practically insoluble in water. Freely soluble in dichloromethane, sparingly soluble in acetone and slightly soluble in ethanol 96%. The melting point of gliclazide is approximately 168 °C. Gliclazide MR 30 mg tablets are intended for oral administration. Each tablet contains gliclazide 30 mg, as the active ingredient. In addition to gliclazide, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: hypromellose, stearic acid and silica-colloidal anhydrous. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIONS Gliclazide is an oral hypoglycaemic sulfonylurea which differs from other related compounds. It has an N-containing heterocyclic ring with an endocyclic bond. Gliclazide reduces blood glucose levels by stimulating insulin secretion from the beta-cells of the Islets of Langerhans. Gliclazide shows high affinity, strong selectivity and reversible binding to the β-cell K ATP channels with a low affinity for cardiac and vascular K ATP channels. Increased postprandial insulin and C-peptide secretion persists after two years of treatment. In type II diabetes, gliclazide restores the first peak of insulin secretion in response to glucose and increases the second phase of insulin secretion. A significant increase in insulin release is seen in response to stimulation induced by a meal or glucose. Gliclazide also has extra-pancreatic effects and haemovascular properties. Product Information – Australia Terry White Chemists Gliclazide MR Tablets Page 2/11 It has been shown to increase peripheral insulin sensitivity: - In muscle, euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp studies with gliclazide have demonstrated significa Read the complete document