Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Carbamazepine
Alphapharm Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
TERIL _contains the active ingredient carbamazepine_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Teril. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have benefits and risks. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Teril against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, TALK TO YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT TERIL IS USED FOR Teril is used to: • control epilepsy, a condition where you have repeated seizures (fits) • treat trigeminal neuralgia, where there are sudden, repeated attacks of facial pain • control mania, a mental condition with episodes of overactivity, elation or irritability • prevent bipolar mood disorder where periods of mania alternate with periods of depression. Teril belongs to a group of medicines called anticonvulsants. These medicines are thought to work by controlling brain chemicals which send signals to nerves so that seizures do not happen. Teril also regulates other nerve functions in the body. Teril may be used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat your condition. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY TERIL HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed Teril for another reason. Teril is available only with a doctor's prescription. There is no evidence that Teril is addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE TERIL _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE TERIL IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO: • any other medicine containing carbamazepine (e.g., Tegretol) • phenytoin (Dilantin) and oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), which are other medicines for epilepsy. • tricyclic antidepressants, medicines used to treat depression • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breat Read the complete document
TERIL _Carbamazepine_ PRODUCT INFORMATION NAME OF THE MEDICINE Active ingredient: Carbamazepine. Chemical name: 5_H_-dibenz(_b,f_)azepine-5-carboxamide Structural formula: Molecular formula: C 15 H 12 N 2 O Molecular weight: 236.3 CAS number: 298-46-4 DESCRIPTION Carbamazepine is a white or yellowish-white, crystalline powder; almost odourless; tasteless or with a slightly bitter taste. It has a melting point of 189 °-193°C. Carbamazepine is practically insoluble in water and in ether, sparingly soluble in ethanol (96%), and soluble in 10 parts of chloroform. Each Teril tablet contains 200 mg of carbamazepine and the following inactive excipients: microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinised maize starch, colloidal anhydrous silica, purified talc, sodium starch glycollate and magnesium stearate. PHARMACOLOGY Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic, neurotropic and psychotropic agent. PHARMACODYNAMICS Carbamazepine as an antiepileptic agent has been shown to be effective in the treatment of partial seizures (simple and complex) with and without secondary generalisation, generalised tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal) and combinations of these seizure types. In some clinical studies, carbamazepine (given as monotherapy to patients with epilepsy, including children and adolescents) has been reported to exert a mild psychotropic action, including a beneficial effect on attentiveness, cognitive performance and symptoms of anxiety and depression, as well as a decrease in irritability and aggressiveness. Other studies have not confirmed these findings. TERIL – Product Information 2 As a neurotropic agent, carbamazepine is clinically effective in relieving paroxysmal attacks of pain in idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia. As a psychotropic agent, carbamazepine h Read the complete document