Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
MICONAZOLE NITRATE; PREDNISOLONE ACETATE; POLYMYXIN B SULPHATE
ELANCO MALAYSIA SDN BHD
MICONAZOLE NITRATE; PREDNISOLONE ACETATE; POLYMYXIN B SULPHATE
15 ml
Lusomedicamenta Sociedade Tecnica Farmaceutica, S.A.
Mat ID code Read Direction Front 170mm 260mm MAT ID CODE READ DIRECTION TOPICAL SUSPENSION 1608508D CA0813 NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT Surolan Topical Suspension STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE(S) AND OTHER INGREDIENT(S) Each ml of ear drops and cutaneous suspension contains miconazole nitrate 23 mg, prednisolone acetate 5 mg and polymyxin B sulfate 0.5293 mg. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION A white colour suspension for topical use. PROPERTIES Miconazole is a synthetic imidazole derivative with a pronounced antifungal effect and a potent activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Polymyxin B is an antibiotic with a bactericidal effect against Gram-negative bacteria. To these two substances, prednisolone has been added to provide anti-inflammatory and antipruritic activities. TARGET SPECIES Cats and dogs PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Miconazole nitrate is a synthetic imidazole derivative with a pronounced antifungal activity and a potent activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Miconazole selectively inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, which is an essential component of the membrane of yeasts and fungi. Polymyxin B sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It binds to phospholipids in the cytoplasmic membrane, whereby the membrane permeability is disturbed. This results in lysis of the bacteria. Prednisolone acetate is a glucocorticoid with strong anti-inflammatory activity which results from its reduction of the permeability of capillaries and vascular proliferation and from the inhibition of fibroblast action. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES After topical application of miconazole nitrate, virtually no systemic absorption takes place through the skin or mucus membranes. Systemic absorption of prednisolone on normal or abraded skin is minimal. Absorption of polymyxin B via the skin is also negligible. Excretion is almost completely via the kidneys. INDICATION For the topical treatment of otitis externa and skin infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria e.g. _Stap Read the complete document