Country: Ireland
Language: English
Source: HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)
Carbidopa; Levodopa
Organon Pharma (Ireland) Limited
N04BA; N04BA02
Carbidopa; Levodopa
Tablet
Dopa and dopa derivatives; levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor
Marketed
1979-04-01
_ _ PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER SINEMET ® 10 MG/100 MG TABLETS SINEMET ® PLUS 25 MG/100 MG TABLETS SINEMET ® 25 MG/250 MG TABLETS (Carbidopa/levodopa) READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START TAKING THIS MEDICINE. • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. • This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours. • If any of the side effects get serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist. IN THIS LEAFLET : 1 What Sinemet is and what it is used for 2 Before you take Sinemet 3 How to take Sinemet 4 Possible side effects 5 How to store Sinemet 6 Further information 1 WHAT SINEMET IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Sinemet improves the signs of Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson's disease is a long-term illness where: • you become slow and unsteady • your muscles feel stiff • you may develop shaking or trembling (called ‘tremor’). If not treated, Parkinson's disease can make it hard for you to continue your normal daily activities. Sinemet contains two different medicines called: levodopa and carbidopa. • levodopa turns into a material called ‘dopamine’ in your brain. The dopamine helps to improve the signs of your Parkinson’s disease. • carbidopa belongs to a group of medicines called ‘aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitors’. It helps levodopa work more effectively by slowing the speed at which levodopa is broken down in your body. 2 BEFORE YOU TAKE SINEMET DO NOT TAKE SINEMET IF: • you are allergic (hypersensitive) to carbidopa or levodopa or any of the other ingredients of Sinemet (listed in Section 6) • you have ever had skin cancer or you have any unusual moles which have not been examined by your doctor • you are taking certain medicines called ‘MAOIs’ (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) used for depression. You need to stop using t Read the complete document
Health Products Regulatory Authority 13 October 2023 CRN00DSF1 Page 1 of 9 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Sinemet 10 mg/100 mg tablets 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet of Sinemet 10mg/100mg contains carbidopa (equivalent to 10 mg of anhydrous carbidopa) and 100 mg levodopa. For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Tablets. Dark dapple blue, oval tablets, with '647' and a score line on one side and plain on the other. The score line is only to facilitate breaking for ease of swallowing and not to divide into equal doses. If subdivided, the tablet should be consumed as a whole dose. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Antiparkinsonian agent. For treatment of Parkinson's disease and syndrome. Sinemet is useful in relieving many of the symptoms of parkinsonism, particularly rigidity and bradykinesia. It is frequently helpful in the management of tremor, dysphagia, sialorrhoea, and postural instability associated with Parkinson's disease and syndrome. When response to levodopa alone is irregular, and signs and symptoms of Parkinson's disease are not controlled evenly throughout the day, substitution of Sinemet usually reduces fluctuations in response. By reducing some of the adverse reactions produced by levodopa alone, Sinemet permits more patients to obtain adequate relief from the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Sinemet may be given to patients with Parkinson's disease and syndrome who are taking vitamin preparations that contain pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6). 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION To be taken orally. The optimum daily dosage of Sinemet must be determined by careful titration in each patient. Sinemet Tablets are available as:- Sinemet 12.5mg/50mg containing carbidopa PhEur equivalent to 12.5 mg of anhydrous carbidopa and 50 mg levodopa. The score line is only to facilitate breaking for ease of swallowing and not to divide into equal doses. If subdivided, the tablet should be consumed as Read the complete document