Ireland - English - HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)

international medication systems -

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - atropine sulfate (unii: 03j5ze7ka5) (atropine - unii:7c0697dr9i) - atropine sulfate 0.1 mg in 1 ml - atropine sulfate injection, usp, may be given parenterally as a pre-anesthetic medication in surgical patients to reduce salivation and bronchial secretions. it may also be used to suppress vagal activity associated with the use of halogenated hydrocarbons during inhalation anesthesia and reflex excitation arising from mechanical stimulation during surgery. the antispasmodic action of atropine is useful in pylorospasm and other spastic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. for ureteral and biliary colic, atropine concomitantly with morphine may be indicated. atropine relaxes the upper gi tract and colon during hypotonic radiography. in poisoning by the organic phosphate cholinesterase inhibitors found in certain insecticides and by chemical warfare nerve gases, large doses of atropine relieve the muscarine-like symptoms and some of the central nervous system manifestations. it is also used as an antidote for mushroom poisoning due to muscarine in certain species such as amanita muscaria . atropine sulfate

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - atropine sulfate (unii: 03j5ze7ka5) (atropine - unii:7c0697dr9i) - atropine sulfate injection, usp, is indicated for temporary blockade of severe or life threatening muscarinic effects, e.g., as an antisialagogue, an antivagal agent, an antidote for organophosphorus or muscarinic mushroom poisoning, and to treat bradyasystolic cardiac arrest. none. animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with atropine. it also is not known whether atropine can cause fetal harm when given to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. trace amounts of atropine was found in breast milk. the clinical impact of this is not known. recommendations for use in pediatric patients are not based on clinical trials. an evaluation of current literature revealed no clinical experience identifying differences in response between elderly and younger patients. in general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disea

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - dextrose monohydrate (unii: lx22yl083g) (anhydrous dextrose - unii:5sl0g7r0ok) - 50% dextrose injection is indicated in the treatment of insulin hypoglycemia (hyperinsulinemia or insulin shock) to restore blood glucose levels.     the solution is also indicated, after dilution, for intravenous infusion as a source of carbohydrate calories in patients whose oral intake is restricted or inadequate to maintain nutritional requirements. slow infusion of hypertonic solutions is essential to ensure proper utilization of dextrose and avoid production of hyperglycemia. a concentrated dextrose solution should not be used when intracranial or intraspinal hemorrhage is present, nor in the presence of delirium tremens if the patient is already dehydrated. dextrose injection without electrolytes should not be administered simultaneously with blood through the same infusion set because of the possibility that pseudoagglutination of red cells may occur.

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - sodium bicarbonate (unii: 8mdf5v39qo) (bicarbonate ion - unii:hn1zra3q20) - sodium bicarbonate 84 mg in 1 ml - sodium bicarbonate injection, usp is indicated in the treatment of metabolic acidosis which may occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood, cardiac arrest and severe primary lactic acidosis. sodium bicarbonate is further indicated in the treatment of certain drug intoxications, including barbiturates (where dissociation of the barbiturate-protein complex is desired), in poisoning by salicylates or methyl alcohol and in hemolytic reactions requiring alkalinization of the urine to diminish nephrotoxicity of hemoglobin and its breakdown products. sodium bicarbonate also is indicated in severe diarrhea which is often accompanied by a significant loss of bicarbonate. treatment of metabolic acidosis should, if possible, be superimposed on measures designed to control the basic cause of the acidosis – e.g., insulin in uncomplicated diabetes, blood volume restoration in shock. but since an appreciable time int

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - morphine sulfate (unii: x3p646a2j0) (morphine - unii:76i7g6d29c) - morphine sulfate 1 mg in 1 ml - morphine sulfate is indicated for the relief of severe pain. it is used preoperatively to sedate the patient and allay apprehension, facilitate anesthesia induction and reduce anesthetic dosage. it is likewise effective in the control of postoperative pain. the use of morphine for the relief of pain should be reserved for the more severe manifestations of pain, as in myocardial infarction,severe injuries, or in severe chronic pain associated with terminal cancer after all non-narcotic analgesics have failed. effective analgesic therapy of severe chronic pain associated with terminal cancer continues to be a difficult problem. intermittent administration of intramuscular morphine may be effective; however, the mode of therapy has significant limitations. morphine has a short plasma half-life of 2.5 to 3.0 hours; therefore, frequent administration (every 1 to 2 hours) often becomes necessary to control severe pain associated with cancer. tolerance develops to the analgesic effects and increasingly higher doses

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - lidocaine hydrochloride (unii: v13007z41a) (lidocaine - unii:98pi200987) - lidocaine hydrochloride anhydrous 40 mg in 1 ml - lidocaine hcl topical solution, 4% is indicated for the production of topical anesthesia of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. lidocaine is contraindicated in patients with a known history of hypersensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type.

Ireland - English - HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)

international medication systems (uk) ltd - anhydrous glucose - solution for injection - 50 percent weight/volume - carbohydrates; glucose

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

international medication systems, limited - lidocaine hydrochloride (unii: v13007z41a) (lidocaine - unii:98pi200987) - lidocaine hydrochloride anhydrous 20 mg in 1 ml - lidocaine hydrochloride injection, usp is indicated for production of local or regional anesthesia by infiltration techniques such as percutaneous injection and intravenous regional anesthesia by peripheral nerve block techniques such as brachial plexus and intercostal and by central neural techniques such as lumbar and caudal epidural blocks, when the accepted procedures for these techniques as described in standard textbooks are observed. lidocaine hcl is contraindicated in patients with a known history of hypersensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type.

Ireland - English - HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)

international medication systems (uk) ltd - atropine sulfate - solution for injection - 100 microgram(s)/millilitre - belladonna alkaloids, tertiary amines; atropine