Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
LORATADINE
DUOPHARMA (M) SDN. BHD.
LORATADINE
250Tablet Tablets; 50Tablet Tablets; 20Tablet Tablets; 100Tablet Tablets; 30Tablet Tablets; 500Tablet Tablets
DUOPHARMA (M) SDN. BHD.
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP)_ 1 ROTIFAR TABLET 10 MG Loratadine (10mg) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Rotifar is used for 2. How Rotifar works 3. Before you use Rotifar 4. How to use Rotifar 5. While you are using it 6. Side Effect 7. Storage and disposal of Rotifar 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT ROTIFAR IS USED FOR Rotifar relieves symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis (allergic inflammation of the nasal airways), such as sneezing, runny or itchy nose, and burning or itchy eyes. Rotifar can also be used to relieve symptoms associated with a skin condition called urticaria; these symptoms include itching, redness and lumps on the skin called hives. HOW ROTIFAR WORKS Rotifar belongs to a class of medicines known as antihistamines. Antihistamines help reduce allergic symptoms by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Your doctor may have prescribed Rotifar for another reason. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Rotifar has been prescribed for you. BEFORE YOU USE ROTIFAR _- When you must not use it_ _ _ Do not take Rotifar if you are allergic to loratadine or any of the tablet ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. If you have an allergic reaction, you may get a skin rash, or experience difficulty in breathing or faintness. Do not use Rotifar if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless you and your doctor or pharmacists have discussed the risks and benefits involved. Do not use Rotifar in children less than 2 years old. Do not take this medicine after the expiry date printed on the pack or if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering. If you are not sure whether you should start taking Rotifar, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. - _Before you start to use it_ _ _ Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have allergies to: • Any other medicines • Any other substances, such as foods, preservatives or dyes. Inform your doctor if you have liver disea Read the complete document
Page 1 of 2 [REVISION DATE: 14.05.2019 [DUOPHARMA (M) SDN BHD] ROTIFAR TABLET 10MG DESCRIPTION: 7.5mm in length, oval, scored on one side and marked 'RT' on the other side, white to off-white tablet. COMPOSITION: Each tablet contains Loratadine 10 mg. PHARMACODYNAMICS: Loratadine is a potent, long-acting antihistamine with relative selectivity for peripheral H1-receptors. It exhibits greater affinity for peripheral H1- receptors than for central H1-receptors. These properties account for the observed lack of sedation. The incidence of sedation with loratadine is comparable to that of placebo. Antihistamines antagonize, in varying degrees, most of the pharmacological effects histamines, including urticaria and pruritus. Also, the anticholinergic actions of most antihistamines provide a drying effect on the nasal mucosa. PHARMACOKINETICS: ABSORPTION: Onset of action: 1 hour. Time to peak concentration: 1 to 21 hours; Descarboethoxyloratadine (active metabolite) – 3 to 4 hours. Time to peak effect: 4 to 6 hours. Duration of action: At least 24 hours. The pharmacokinetics of loratadine and descarboethoxyloratadine are independent of dose over the dose range of 10 to 40mg and are not altered by the duration of treatment. In a single dose study, food increased the systemic bioavailability (AUC) of loratadine and descarboethoxyloratadine by approximately 40% and 15%, respectively. The time to peak plasma concentration (T max ) of loratadine and descarboethoxyloratadine was delayed by 1 hour. Peak plasma concentrations (C max ) were not affected by food. Geriatric: In a study involving twelve healthy geriatric subjects (66 to 78 years old), the AUC and peak plasma levels (C max ) of both loratadine and descarboethoxyloratadine were approximately 50% greater than those observed in studies of younger subjects. Chronic Renal Impairment: In a study involving 12 subjects with chronic renal impairment (creatinine clearance ≤30mL/min) both AUC and C max increased by approximately 73% for loratadine and by 120% for descarboe Read the complete document