Country: United States
Language: English
Source: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
RIFABUTIN (UNII: 1W306TDA6S) (RIFABUTIN - UNII:1W306TDA6S)
Marlex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Rifabutin Capsules are indicated for the prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) disease in patients with advanced HIV infection. Rifabutin Capsules are contraindicated in patients who have had clinically significant hypersensitivity to rifabutin or to any other rifamycins.
Rifabutin Capsules, USP are supplied as hard gelatin capsule shell with maroon colored cap and body, imprinted with black ink as 041 on cap and Novitium 150 mg (150 mg under Novitium) on body, filled with red-violet powder, each containing 150 mg of Rifabutin, USP. Rifabutin is available as follows: NDC 10135-0738-01 Bottles of 100 capsules Keep tightly closed and dispense in a tight container as defined in the USP. Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured for/ Distributed by: Marlex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Rev. 05/22 NP
Abbreviated New Drug Application
RIFABUTIN- RIFABUTIN CAPSULE MARLEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- RIFABUTIN CAPSULES, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Rifabutin Capsules for oral administration contain 150 mg of the rifamycin antimycobacterial agent rifabutin, USP, per capsule along with the inactive ingredients, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium lauryl sulfate, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate. The hard gelatin capsule contains titanium dioxide, red iron oxide, gelatin, sodium lauryl sulfate and purified water. The imprinting ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide and purified water. The chemical name for rifabutin is 1',4-didehydro-1-deoxy-1,4-dihydro-5'-(2- methylpropyl)-1-oxorifamycin XIV (Chemical Abstracts Service, 9th Collective Index) or (9 _S_,12 _E_,14 _S_,15 _R_, 16 _S_,17 _R_,18 _R_,19 _R_,20 _S_,21 _S_,22 _E_, 24 _Z_)-6,16,18,20- tetrahydroxy-1'- isobutyl-14-methoxy- 7,9,15,17,19,21,25-heptamethyl-spiro [9,4- (epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienimino)-2 _H_- furo[2',3':7,8]naphth[1,2-d] imidazole-2,4'- piperidine]-5,10,26-(3 _H_,9 _H_)-trione-16-acetate. Rifabutin has a molecular formula of C H N O , a molecular weight of 847.02 and the following structure: Rifabutin is a red-violet powder soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in ethanol, and slightly soluble in water (0.21 mg/mL). Its log P value (the base 10 logarithm of the partition coefficient between n-octanol and water) is 3.2 (n-octanol/water). 46 62 4 11 FDA APPROVED DISSOLUTION METHOD DIFFERS FROM THE CURRENT USP MONOGRAPH DISSOLUTION METHOD. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOKINETICS ABSORPTION Following a single oral dose of 300 mg to nine healthy adult volunteers, rifabutin was readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract with mean (±SD) peak plasma levels (C ) of 375 (±267) ng/mL (range: 141 to 1033 ng/mL) attained in 3.3 (±0.9) hours (T range: 2 to 4 hours). Absolute bioavailability assessed in five HIV-positive patients, who received both oral an Read the complete document