17-08-2016
28-08-2017
18-08-2016
העדוה העדוה
לע לע
הרמחה הרמחה
(
(
עדימ עדימ
ןולעב )תוחיטב ןולעב )תוחיטב
ל
ל
אפור אפור
ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ(
05.2013
05.2013
ךיראת
04.06.2015
םש
רישכת
תילגנאב
רפסמו
םושירה םש
רישכת
תילגנאב
רפסמו
םושירה
/
01
124.28.30370.00
Relert 20mg
Relert 40mg 124.29.30371.00 /01
Relert 80mg 124.30.30372.00
/01
םש
לעב
םושירה
:
רזייפ יא ףא יפ מ"עב הקיטבצמרפ ! דבלב תורמחהה טורפ תורמחהה
תושקובמה קרפ
ןולעב טסקט
יחכונ טסקט
שדח
Special warnings
and precautions
for use
Reports of transient and permanent blindness
and significant partial vision loss have been
reported with the use of
5 HT1 agonists. Since visual disorders may
be part of a migraine attack, a causal
relationship between these events and the
use of 5 HT1 agonists have not been clearly
established.
Undesirable
effects
In post-marketing experience, the
following
additional
undesirable
effects have been reported:
Nervous System Disorders:
Rare
cases of syncope.
In post-marketing experience, the following
additional undesirable effects have been
reported:
Nervous System Disorders: Serotonin
syndrome, rare cases of syncope,
cerebrovascular accident.
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
RELERT TABLETS
1. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Each film-coated tablet contains 20mg, 40mg and 80mg eletriptan (as hydrobromide).
Excipients with known effect:
Each film-coated tablet of Relert 20 mg contains 23 mg lactose monohydrate and Sunset yellow.
Each film-coated tablet of Relert 40 mg contains 46 mg lactose monohydrate and Sunset yellow.
Each film-coated tablet of Relert 80 mg contains 92 mg lactose monohydrate and Sunset yellow.
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
2. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Film-coated tablet.
Round, convex orange tablets debossed with ‘REP 20’, ‘REP 40’ and ‘REP 80’on one side and ‘Pfizer’ on the other.
3. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
3.1 Therapeutic Indications
Acute treatment of the headache phase of migraine attacks, with or without aura.
3.2 Posology and Method of Administration
PosologyRELERT tablets should be taken as early as possible after the onset of migraine headache but they are also
effective if
taken at a later stage during a migraine attack.
RELERT, if taken during the aura phase, has not been demonstrated to prevent migraine headache and therefore
RELERT should only be taken during the headache phase of migraine.
RELERT tablets should not be used prophylactically
.
The tablets should be swallowed whole with water
.
Adults (18-65 years of age):
The recommended initial dose is 40 mg.
If headache returns within 24 hours
: If the migraine headache recurs within 24 hours of an initial response, a second
dose of the same strength of RELERT has been shown to be effective in treating the recurrence. If a second dose is
required, it should not be taken within 2 hours of the initial dose.
If no response is obtained:
If a patient does not achieve a headache response to the first dose of RELERT within 2
hours, a second dose should not be taken for the same attack as clinical trials have not adequately established efficacy
with the second dose. Clinical trials show that the majority of patients who do not respond to the treatment of an attack
are still likely to respond to the treatment of a subsequent attack
.
Patients who do not obtain satisfactory efficacy after an appropriate trial of 40mg, (e.g. good tolerability and
failure to
respond in 2 out of 3 attacks), may be effectively treated with 80mg in subsequent migraine attacks (see section 4.1
Pharmacodynamic Properties – Further information on Clinical Trials).
The maximum daily dose should not exceed
mg (see section 3.8 Undesirable effects).
Elderly (over 65 years of age)
Safety and efficacy in patients over 65 years of age have not been systematically evaluated due to the small number of
such patients in clinical trials. Use of RELERT in the elderly is therefore not recommended.
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
Blood pressure effects may be more marked in this population than in younger adults (see section 3.4 Special warnings
and precautions for use).
Adolescents (12-17 years of age)
In a clinical trial in adolescents, a high placebo response rate was observed. The efficacy of RELERT has not been
established in this population and its use is therefore not recommended in this age group.
Children (6-11 years of age)
The safety and efficacy of RELERT has not been established in this population and its use is therefore not recommended
in this age group.
Hepatic impairment
No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment. As RELERT has not been studied
in patients with severe hepatic impairment, it is contraindicated in these patients.
Renal impairment
As the blood pressure effects of RELERT are amplified in renal impairment (see 3.4 Special warnings and precautions
for use), a 20mg initial dose, is recommended in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. The maximum daily
dose should not exceed 40mg. RELERT is contra-indicated, in patients with severe renal impairment
.
3.3 Contraindications
Patients with hypersensitivity to eletriptan hydrobromide or to any of the excipients
.
Patients with severe hepatic or severe renal
impairment.
As with other 5-hydroxytryptamine Type 1 (5-HT1) receptor agonists, the following contraindications are based on the
pharmacodynamic properties of eletriptan:
Patients with moderately severe or severe hypertension or untreated mild hypertension.
Patients with confirmed coronary heart disease, including ischaemic heart disease (angina pectoris, previous myocardial
infarction or confirmed silent ischaemia).
Patients with coronary artery vasospasm (Prinzmetal’s angina), objective or subjective symptoms of ischaemic heart
disease.
Patients with significant arrhythmias or heart failure.
Patients with peripheral vascular disease.
Patients with a history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).
Administration of ergotamine, or
derivatives of ergotamine (including methysergide), within 24hr before or after
treatment with RELERT (see 3.5 Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction).
Concomitant administration of
other 5-HT
receptor agonists with eletriptan
.
3.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
This medicinal product contains lactose. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp
lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine.
This medicinal product also contains sunset yellow which may cause allergic reactions.
Serotonin syndrome
Co-administration of eletriptan with other drugs having serotonergic activity, such as Serotonin–norepinephrine
reuptake inhibitor (SNRIs) and Selective Serotonin re-uptake Inhibitors (SSRIs), should be undertaken with caution due
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
to reports of the development of serotonin syndrome in isolated cases of concomitant use of a triptan with other
serotonergic drugs (see section 3.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction –
Interaction with serotonergic active drugs).
RELERT should not be used together with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors eg ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin,
clarithromycin, josamycin and protease inhibitors (ritonavir, indinavir and nelfinavir).
RELERT should only be used where a clear diagnosis of migraine has been established. RELERT is not indicated for
the management of hemiplegic, ophthalmoplegic
,
or basilar migraine.
RELERT should not be given for the treatment of ‘atypical’ headaches, i.e. headaches, that may be related to a possibly
serious condition (stroke, aneurysm rupture) where cerebrovascular vasoconstriction may be harmful.
Reports of transient and permanent blindness and significant partial vision loss have been reported with the use of
5 HT1 agonists. Since visual disorders may be part of a migraine attack, a causal relationship between these events and
the use of 5 HT1 agonists have not been clearly established.
RELERT can be associated with transient symptoms including chest pain and tightness, which may be intense and
involve the throat (see 3.8 ‘Undesirable effects’). Where such symptoms are thought to indicate ischaemic heart disease,
no further dose should be taken and appropriate evaluation should be carried out.
Patients with cardiac failure
RELERT should not be given without prior cardiovascular evaluation, to patients in whom unrecognised cardiac disease
is likely, or to patients at risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) [e.g. patients with hypertension, diabetes, smokers or
users of nicotine substitution therapy, men over 40 years of age, post-menopausal women and those with a strong family
history of CAD]. Cardiac evaluations may not identify every patient who has cardiac disease and, in very rare cases,
serious cardiac events have occurred, in patients without underlying cardiovascular disease when 5-HT
agonists have
been administered.
Patients in whom CAD is established, should not be given RELERT
(
see 3.3 Contra-indications).
5-HT
receptor agonists have been associated with coronary vasospasm. In rare cases, myocardial ischaemia or
infarction, have been reported with 5-HT
receptor agonists.
Undesirable effects may be more common during concomitant use of triptans and herbal preparations containing St.
John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum).
Within the clinical dose range, slight and transient increases in blood pressure have been seen with eletriptan
doses of 60mg or greater. The effect was much more pronounced in renally impaired and elderly subjects. In
renally impaired subjects, the range of mean maximum increases in systolic blood pressure was 14 -17mmHg
(normal 3mmHg) and for diastolic blood pressure was 14 -21mmHg (normal 4mmHg). In elderly subjects, the
mean maximum increase in systolic blood pressure was 23mmHg compared with 13mmHg in young adults
(placebo 8mmHg). Post-marketing reports of increases in blood pressure have also been received for patients
taking 20 and 40 mg doses of eletriptan, and in non-renally impaired and non-elderly patients.
Medication overuse headache (MOH)
Prolonged use of any painkiller for headaches can make them worse. If this situation is experienced or suspected,
medical advice should be obtained and treatment should be discontinued. The diagnosis of MOH should be suspected in
patients who have frequent or daily headaches despite (or because of) the regular use of headache medications.
3.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Effect of other medicinal products on eletriptan
In the pivotal clinical trials of eletriptan no evidence of interaction with beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitors and flunarizine was reported but data from formal clinical interaction studies with these
medicinal products are not available (other than propranolol, see below; see Interaction with serotonergic active drugs).
Population pharmacokinetic analysis of clinical studies has suggested that the following medicinal products
(beta-
blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors, oestrogen based hormone replacement
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
therapy, oestrogen containing oral contraceptives and calcium channel blockers) are unlikely to have an effect on the
pharmacokinetic properties of eletriptan (see Interaction with serotonergic active drugs).
Eletriptan is not a substrate for monoamine oxidase (MAO). There is no expectation of a pharmacokinetic interaction
between eletriptan and MAO inhibitors. Therefore no formal interaction study has been undertaken.
In clinical studies with propranolol (160mg), verapamil (480mg) and fluconazole (100mg) the C
of eletriptan was
increased 1.1 fold, 2.2 fold and 1.4 fold respectively. The increase in eletriptan’s AUC being 1.3 fold, 2.7 fold and 2.0
fold respectively. These effects are not considered clinically significant, as there were no associated increases in blood
pressure or adverse events compared to administering eletriptan alone.
In clinical studies with erythromycin (1000mg) and ketoconazole (400mg), specific and potent inhibitors of CYP3A4,
significant increases in eletriptan C
(2 and 2.7- fold) and AUC (3.6 and 5.9- fold) respectively, were observed. This
increased exposure was associated with an increase in eletriptan t
from 4.6 to 7.1 hours for erythromycin and from 4.8
to 8.3 hours for ketoconazole (see 4.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties). Therefore, RELERT should not be used together
with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors eg ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, josamycin, and protease
inhibitors (ritonavir, indinavir and nelfinavir ).
In clinical studies with oral caffeine/ergotamine administered 1 and 2 hours after eletriptan, minor though additive
increases in blood pressure were observed which are predictable based on the pharmacology of the two drugs.
Therefore it is recommended that either ergotamine-containing or ergot-type medications (e.g. dihydroergotamine)
should
not be taken within 24 hours of eletriptan dosing. Conversely, at least 24 hours should elapse after the
administration of an ergotamine-containing preparation before eletriptan is given.
Effect of eletriptan on other medicinal products
There is no
in vitro
in vivo
evidence that clinical doses (and associated concentrations) of eletriptan will inhibit or
induce cytochrome P450 enzymes including CYP3A4 drug metabolising enzymes and therefore it is considered that
eletriptan is unlikely to cause clinically important drug interactions mediated by these enzymes.
Interaction with serotonergic active drugs
Co-administration of 5-HT agonists, including eletriptan, with drugs having serotonergic activity, such as SSRIs and
SNRIs, may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. If concomitant treatment with eletriptan and a serotonergic active
drug is clinically warranted, caution is advised. Careful observation of the patient is warranted particularly during
treatment initiation or dose increase of either drug (see section
3.4 – Special warning and
precautions for use)
3.6 Pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy
The safety of eletriptan in pregnant women has not been established. There is no evidence of teratogenicity in animal
studies. Administration of eletriptan should only be considered if the expected benefit to the mother is greater than any
possible risk to the foetus.
Lactation:
Eletriptan is excreted in human breast milk. In one study of 8 women given a single dose of 80mg, the mean total
amount of eletriptan in breast milk over 24 hours in this group was 0.02% of the dose. Nevertheless, caution should be
exercised when considering the administration of RELERT to women who are breast-feeding. Infant exposure can be
minimised by avoiding breast-feeding for 24 hours after treatment.
3.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Migraine or treatment with RELERT may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some patients. Patients should be advised to
evaluate their ability to perform complex tasks such as driving during migraine attacks and following administration of
RELERT.
3.8 Undesirable effects
RELERT has been administered in clinical trials to over 5000 subjects, taking one or two doses of RELERT 20, 40 or
80mg.
RELERT is generally well tolerated. Adverse reactions were usually transient and mild to moderate in nature and
resolved spontaneously without additional treatment. The incidence and severity of adverse events seen in patients who
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
took two doses of the same strength to treat a single attack were similar to these observed in patients who only took one
dose. The most common adverse reactions noted were asthenia, somnolence, nausea and dizziness. In randomised
clinical studies using doses of 20, 40 and 80mg, a trend for a dose-dependency of the incidence of adverse events has
been shown.
Tabular list of adverse reactions
The following adverse reactions (with an incidence ≥1% and higher than placebo) were reported in patients treated with
therapeutic doses in clinical trials. Events are categorized by frequency as common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon
(≥1/1,000 to <1/100), or rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000).
System Organ Class
Common
Uncommon
Rare
Infections and
infestations:
pharyngitis, and
rhinitis
respiratory tract infection
Blood and the
lymphatic system
disorders:
lymphadenopathy
Metabolism and
nutrition disorders:
anorexia
Psychiatric disorders:
thinking abnormal,
agitation, confusion,
depersonalisation,
euphoria, depression,
and insomnia
emotional lability
Nervous system
disorders:
somnolence,
headache,
dizziness, tingling
or abnormal
sensation,
hypertonia,
hypoaesthesia,
and myasthenia
tremor, hyperaesthesia,
ataxia, hypokinesia,
speech disorder,
stupor, and taste
perversion
Eye disorders:
abnormal vision, eye
pain, photophobia, and
lacrimation disorder
conjunctivitis
Ear and labyrinth
disorders:
vertigo
ear pain, tinnitus
Cardiac disorders:
palpitation, and
tachycardia
bradycardia
Vascular disorders:
flushing
peripheral vascular
disorder
shock
Respiratory, thoracic
and mediastinal
disorders:
throat tightness
dyspnea, respiratory
disorder and yawning
asthma and voice alteration
Gastrointestinal
disorders:
abdominal pain,
nausea, dry
mouth, and
dyspepsia
diarrhoea, and glossitis
constipation, oesophagitis,
tongue oedema and eructation
Hepato-biliary
disorders:
hyperbilirubinemia, and
increased AST
Skin and
subcutaneous tissue
disorders:
sweating
rash and pruritis
skin disorder and urticaria
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
Musculoskeletal,
connective tissue and
bone disorders:
back pain,
myalgia
arthralgia, arthrosis
and bone pain
arthritis, myopathy and
twitching
Renal and urinary
disorders:
increased urinary
frequency, urinary
tract disorder and
polyuria
Reproductive system
and breast disorders:
breast pain and menorrhagia
General disorders and
administration site
conditions:
feeling hot,
asthenia, chest
symptoms (pain,
tightness,
pressure), chills
and Pain
malaise, face oedema,
thirst, oedema and
peripheral oedema
The common adverse events seen with RELERT are typical of adverse events reported with 5-HT
agonists as a class.
In post-marketing experience, the following additional undesirable effects have been reported:
Immune System Disorders: Allergic reaction, some of which may be serious,
including angioedema.
Nervous System Disorders: Serotonin syndrome, rare cases of syncope, cerebrovascular accident.
Vascular Disorders: Hypertension.
Gastrointestinal Disorders: as with some other 5HT 1B/1D agonists, rare reports of ischaemic colitis have been
received, vomiting.
Cardiac Disorders: Myocardial ischemia or infarction, arteriospasm coronary.
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Pruritus, rash, urticaria.
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued
monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any
suspected adverse reactions to the Ministry of Health according to the National Regulation by using an online form
(http://forms.gov.il/globaldata/getsequence/getsequence.aspx?formType=AdversEffectMedic@moh.health.gov.il ) or by
email (adr@MOH.HEALTH.GOV.IL).
3.9 Overdose
Subjects have received single doses of 120mg without significant adverse effects. However
based on the pharmacology
of this class, hypertension or other more serious cardiovascular symptoms could occur on overdose.
In cases of overdose, standard supportive measures should be adopted as required. The elimination half-life of
eletriptan is about 4 hours, and therefore monitoring of patients and provision of general supportive therapy after
overdose with eletriptan should continue for at least 20 hours or while signs and symptoms persist.
It is unknown what effect haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis has on the serum concentrations of eletriptan.
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
4. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
4.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Selective serotonin (5HT
agonist ATC code: NO2C C06 .
Mechanism of action
Eletriptan is a potent and selective agonist at the vascular 5-HT
and neuronal 5-HT
receptors. Eletriptan also
exhibits high affinity for the 5-HT
receptor which may contribute to its anti-migraine mechanism of action. Eletriptan
has modest affinity for the human recombinant 5-HT
, 5-HT
, 5-HT
and 5-HT
receptors.
In animal studies eletriptan shows greater selectivity for the carotid as opposed to the coronary and femoral vascular
beds compared to sumatriptan. Furthermore, eletriptan has been shown to inhibit neurogenic inflammation in the dura
mater of animals. Both the ability of eletriptan to constrict intracranial blood vessels and its inhibitory action on
neurogenic inflammation may contribute to its anti-migraine efficacy in humans.
Further information on clinical trials
The efficacy and safety of RELERT in the acute treatment of migraine has been evaluated in 10 placebo-controlled trials
involving more than 6000 patients (all treatment groups)who received RELERT at doses of 20 to 80mg. Headache
relief occurred as early as 30 minutes
following oral dosing
compared to those on placebo. Increasing efficacy is
observed at 1 and 2 hours. Response rates (i.e. reduction of moderate or severe headache pain to no or mild pain) 2
hours after dosing were 59-77% for the 80mg dose, 54-65% for the 40mg dose,
47-54% for the 20mg dose, and 19-40% following placebo. RELERT was also effective in the treatment of associated
symptoms of migraine such as vomiting, nausea, photophobia and phonophobia.
The recommendation for dose titration to 80mg, is derived from open label long term studies and from a short term
double blind study, where only a trend towards statistical significance was observed.
Patients who responded to RELERT had low rates of recurrence. The rate of recurrence decreased in a dose related
manner. Patients who experienced recurrence from phase II/III adult studies were 35.5%, 28.2%, 23.2% and 20.6% for
placebo, 20 mg, 40 mg and 80 mg doses respectively.
RELERT has been shown to be effective in the treatment of recurrence of migraine headache.
RELERT remains effective in menstrually associated migraine. RELERT, if taken during the aura phase, has not been
demonstrated to prevent migraine headache and therefore RELERT should only be taken during the headache phase of
migraine.
In a non placebo controlled pharmacokinetic study of patients with renal impairment
,
larger elevations in blood pressure
were recorded after an 80mg dose of RELERT than with normal volunteers (see Section 3.4). This cannot be explained
by any pharmacokinetic changes and so may represent a specific pharmacodynamic response to eletriptan in patients
with renal impairment.
4.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties
Absorption
Eletriptan is rapidly and well absorbed across the gastro-intestinal tract (at least 81%) after oral administration. Absolute
oral bioavailability across males and females is approximately 50%. The median T
is 1.5
hours after oral dosing.
Linear pharmacokinetics were demonstrated over the clinical dose range (20-80mg).
The AUC and C
of eletriptan were increased by approximately 20-30% following oral administration with a high fat
meal. Following oral administration during a migraine attack, there was a reduction of approximately 30% in AUC and
was increased to 2.8 hours.
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
Following repeated doses (20 mg three times daily) for 5-7 days, the pharmacokinetics of eletriptan remained linear and
accumulation was predictable. On multiple dosing of larger doses (40mg three times daily and 80mg twice daily), the
accumulation of eletriptan
over 7 days was greater than predicted (approximately 40%).
Distribution
The volume of distribution of eletriptan following intravenousadministration is 138L indicating distribution into the
tissues. Eletriptan is only moderately protein bound (approximately 85%).
Biotransformation
In vitro
studies indicate that eletriptan is primarily metabolised by hepatic cytochrome P-450 enzyme CYP3A4. This
finding is substantiated by increased plasma concentrations of eletriptan following co-administration with erythromycin
and ketoconazole
,
known selective and potent CYP3A4 inhibitors.
In vitro
studies also indicate a small involvement of
CYP2D6 although clinical studies do not indicate any evidence of polymorphism with this enzyme.
There are two major circulating metabolites identified that significantly contribute to plasma radioactivity following
administration of C
-labelled eletriptan. The metabolite formed by N-oxidation, has demonstrated no activity in animal
in vitro
models. The metabolite formed by N-demethylation, has been demonstrated to have similar activity to eletriptan
in animal
in vitro
models. A third area of radioactivity in plasma has not been formally identified, but is most likely to
be a mixture of hydroxylated metabolites which have also been observed excreted in urine and faeces.
The plasma concentrations of the N-demethylated active metabolite are only 10-20% of those of parent and so would not
be expected to significantly contribute to the therapeutic action of eletriptan.
Elimination
Mean total plasma clearance of eletriptan following IV administration is 36 L/h with a resultant plasma half-life of
approximately 4 hours. The mean renal clearance following oral administration is approximately 3.9 L/h. Non-renal
clearance accounts for approximately 90% of the total clearance indicating that eletriptan is eliminated primarily by
metabolism.
Pharmacokinetics in Special Patient Groups
Gender
A meta analysis across clinical pharmacology studies and a population pharmacokinetic analysis of clinical trial data
indicate that gender does not have any clinically significant influence on plasma concentrations of eletriptan.
Elderly (over 65 years of age)
Though not statistically significant, there is a small reduction (16%) in clearance associated with a statistically
significant increased half-life (from approximately 4.4 hours to 5.7 hours) between elderly (65-93 years) and younger
adult subjects.
Adolescents (12-17 years of age)
The pharmacokinetics of eletriptan (40mg and 80mg) in adolescent migraine patients dosed between attacks, were
similar to those seen in healthy adults.
Children (7-11 years of age)
The clearance of eletriptan is unchanged in children relative to adolescents
.
However the volume of distribution is
lower in children resulting in higher plasma levels than would be predicted following the same dose in adults.
Patients with hepatic Impairment
Subjects with hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A and B) demonstrated a statistically significant increase in both AUC
(34%) and half-life. There was a small increase in C
(18%). This small change in exposure is not considered
clinically relevant.
Patients with renal Impairment
Subjects with mild (creatinine clearance 61-89ml/min), moderate (creatinine clearance 31-60ml/min) or severe
(creatinine clearance <30ml/min) renal impairment did not have any statistically significant alterations in their eletriptan
pharmacokinetics or plasma protein binding. Blood pressure elevations were observed in this group.
Relert Tablets, 02 June 2015 2014-0005401, 2014-0005377, 2015-0011107,
2015-0010225
4.3 Preclinical Safety Data
Preclinical data, revealed no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety pharmacology, repeated
dose toxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and toxicity to reproduction.
5. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
5.1 Special precautions for storage
Do not store above 30
5.2 Instructions for Use and Handling
No special requirements.
5.3 List of Excipients
Core Tablet: Microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium and magnesium stearate.
Film coat: titanium dioxide (E171), hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, glycerol triacetate and Sunset Yellow
Aluminium lake (E110).
Manufacturer:
Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland GmbH, Illertissen, Germany
License Holder:
Pfizer PFE Pharmaceuticals Israel Ltd.,
9 Shenkar St., Herzliya Pituach 46725
The format of this leaflet was determined by the Ministry of Health and its content was
checked and approved in June 2015.
העדוה העדוה
לע לע
הרמחה הרמחה
(
(
עדימ עדימ
ןולעב )תוחיטב ןולעב )תוחיטב
ל
ל
אפור אפור
ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ(
05.2013
05.2013
ךיראת
22.08.13
םש
רישכת
תילגנאב
רפסמו
םושירה
124.28.30370.00
Relert 20mg
Relert 40mg 124.29.30371.00
Relert 80mg 124.30.30372.00
םש
לעב
םושירה
:
מ"עב הקיטבצמרפ רזייפ טורפ
תורמחהה
דבלב
תורמחהה
תושקובמה קרפ
ןולעב טסקט
יחכונ טסקט
שדח
Indication
N/A
N/A
contraindications
…Patients
with
confirmed
coronary heart disease, including
ischaemic heart disease (angina
pectoris,
previous
myocardial
infarction
confirmed
silent
ischaemia),
objective
subjective symptoms of ischaemic
heart
disease
Prinzmetal’s
angina.
...
…Patients with confirmed coronary heart
disease, including ischaemic heart disease
(angina
pectoris,
previous
myocardial
infarction or confirmed silent ischaemia.
Patients with coronary artery vasospasm,
objective
subjective
symptoms
ischaemic heart disease or Prinzmetal’s
angina.
...
Posology, dosage &
administration
N/A
N/A
Special Warnings and
Special Precautions
for Use
Addition of:
This medicinal product contains lactose.
Patients with rare hereditary problems of
galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase
deficiency
glucose-galactose
malabsorption
should
take
this
medicine.
This
medicinal
product
also
contains
sunset yellow which may cause allergic
reactions.
Interaction with
Other Medicaments
and Other Forms of
Interaction
N/A
N/A
Fertility, pregnancy
and Lactation
N/A
N/A
Adverse events
Addition of:
Cardiac Disorders: Myocardial ischemia or
infarction, arteriospasm coronary.
(Alignment of the format and frequencies
with the UK SPC)
ב"צמ
ובש ,ןולעה
נמוסמ תו
תורמחהה
שקובמה תו
לע
עקר
בוהצ
.
םייוניש
םניאש
רדגב
תורמחה
ונמוס
)ןולעב( עבצב
שי .הנוש
ןמסל
קר
ןכות
יתוהמ
אלו
םייוניש םוקימב
.טסקטה
העדוה העדוה
לע לע
הרמחה הרמחה
(
(
עדימ עדימ
ןולעב )תוחיטב ןולעב )תוחיטב
ןכרצל ןכרצל
ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ(
05.2013
05.2013
ךיראת
22.08.13
םש
רישכת
תילגנאב
רפסמו
םושירה
124.28.30370.00
Relert 20mg
Relert 40mg 124.29.30371.00
Relert 80mg 124.30.30372.00
םש
לעב
םושירה
:
מ"עב הקיטבצמרפ רזייפ טורפ
תורמחהה
דבלב
תורמחהה
תושקובמה
קרפ
ןולעב טסקט
יחכונ טסקט
שדח תויוותה ב לופיטל םימרגנה שאר יבאכ
הנרגימ 'הליה' ילב וא םע ,
ףקתה לש שארה באכ בלשב יטוקא לופיטל אלל וא םע ,הנרגימ
אטבתהל היושעה( הרוא .)רובידב תוערפהו םישוח תוהק ,היארב תויעבב
ןיא יתמ שמתשהל
?
רישכתב :תפסות תוליבס יא לש הרידנ תיתשרות היעבמ לבוס ךנה ( זאטקל פאל םיזנאב רסח ,זוטקלגל
Lapp
lactase
לש היוקל הגיפס וא )
.זוטקלג וא זוקולג
תודחוימ תורהזא
שומישל תועגונה
:
הפורתב
,יהשלכ הפורתל וא והשלכ ןוזמל שיגר התא םא .הפורתה תליטנ ינפל אפורל ךכ-לע עידוהל ךילע
זוטקל ליכמ רישכתה ,זוטקלל שיגר התא םא םישיגרה םישנא לצא היגרלאל םורגל לולעו .זוטקלל
רמוחה תא ליכמ רישכתה
sunset yellow
רשא .תויגרלא תובוגתל םורגל לולע
שמתשהל ןיא
ילבמ הפורתב
אפורב ץעוויהל
תלחתה ינפל
:
לופיטה ןוירהב ךניה םא וא
.הקינ תלבס וא ת/לבוס ךניה םא דוקפתב יוקילמ רבעב סמ ,ןתשה תכרעמ/הילכה
,תרכ םד ץחל רתימ ידמ שאר יבאכמ , םוי
תופורתב ת/לפוטמ ךניה םא .ןואכיד תודגונ .ת/ןשעמ ךניה םא
ךניה םא תננכתמ וא ,הקינימ וא ןוירהב .קינהל וא ןוירהל סנכהל
.תרכוסמ רבעב תלבס וא לבוס ךנה םא
ןשעמ ךנה םא יפילחתב לפוטמ וא ןיטוקינ
יוקילמ רבעב תלבס וא לבוס ךנה םא .ןתשה תכרעמ /הילכה דוקפתב
ליג לעמ רבג ךנה םא
.הזואפונמה ליג רחאל השיא ךניה םא
הירוטסיה לע ךל עודי וא לבוס ךנה םא .םיילילכ םד ילכ תלחמ לש תיתחפשמ
.בל תלחמל רבגומ ןוכיסב ךנה םא
ץחל רתימ רבעב תלבס וא לבוס ךנה םא .םד
.ןואכיד תודגונ תופורתב לפוטמ ךנה םא
ןיב תובוגת
:
תויתופורת
N/A
N/A
:
הקנהו ןוירה )הרמחה אל ךא ( הז קלחב טוריפ םייק
שמתשת דציכ
:
הפורתב ךרדב תדעוימ הניא וז הפורת תחתמ םידליו תוקוניתל ללכ ליגל
ליג לעמ םירגובמלו
תוקוניתל ללכ ךרדב תדעוימ הנניא וז הפורת ליגל תחתמ םידליו
ליג לעמ םירגובמלו
תעפוה רחאל בלש לכב לוטיל ןתינ הפורתה תא םדקומ תאז תושעל בטומ ךא ,יטונרגימה באכה יתעינמ לופיטכ הפורתה תא תחקל ןיא .ןתינה לככ .הנרגימ יפקתהל
:
יאוול תועפות לש היוצרה תוליעפל ףסונב הב שומישה ןמזב ,הפורתה עיפוהל תולולע תועפות יאוול תושישת :ןוגכ השלוח ,
תוינונשי
הליחב ,תואקה ,הפב שבוי , ןטבב תוחונ יא תשגרה ,)היספפסיד( תרוחרחס וגיטרו ,
באכ ,שאר באכ ,םד ץחלב הילע רבגומ םירירש סונוט ,ןטב ,דער , ,לומינ תשוחת ,השוחתב הדירי ,העזה ,הקמסה וא םוח תשוחת יבאכ ,בג באכ ,םירירש תשלוח ,םירירש תקלד ,תויופלעתה רידנ( סגה יעמה לש תימכסיא )רתויב עולב תקלד ,
תוכשמנ ולא תועפות םא !אפורל תונפל שי תודירטמו תועפות יאוול תובייחמה תדחוימ תוסחייתה םיקזח םיבאכ בצק ,בל תוקיפד , ץחל וא םיבאכ ,ריהמ בל הזחב לופיטה י/קספה :)רידנ( ןורגב וא .דימ אפורל י/הנפו ,תיגרלא הבוגת ,רועה תוחפנתה .דימ אפורל י/הנפ :החירפ ,דרג אפורל דימ תונפלו שומישה תא קיספהל שי לש הרקמב
תיגרלא הבוגת רוזאב תוחפנתה ,המישנ יישק : םיטשופמ דרגו החירפ ,םייתפשו םינפ ,םייפעפעה .)ףוגה לכ לע ( ןדבוא ,תויזה , תונבצע ,ריהמ בל בצק ,בל תוקיפד םידח םייוניש ,ףוגה םוחב היילע ,היצנידרואוק לש תונמתסה -םירבגומ םיסקלפרו םדה ץחלב .יגרנוטורס םורדניס ץחל וא םיקזח םיבאכ ןורגב וא הזחב
םינימסת בל תלחמ ( בלל םדה תמירזב היעב םינייפאמה .)תימכסיא תופסונ יאוול תועפות
םיתיעל תועיפומה תובורק דע לש תוחיכש(
1:100
,ריהמ בל בצק ,בל תוקיפד ,הזחב ץחל וא באכ ,תוינונשי שאר באכ
תרוחרחס הדירי , וגיטרו , ,ןורג באכ ,לומינ תשוחת ,באכ וא עגמ תשוחתב ,הפב שבוי ןטב באכ ןטבב תוחונ יא תשגרה , ,)היספפסיד( הליחב
רבגומ םירירש סונוט
,םירירש תשלוח
,השלוח ,םירירש יבאכ ,בג באכ תקלד ,העזה ,תרומרמצ ,הקמסה וא םוח תשוחת .תלזנ ,עולב תופסונ יאוול תועפות
םיתיעל תועיפומה תוקוחר תוחיכשב( ןיב
1:100
1:1000
וא, םינפה תוחפנתה ,םיקוהיפ ,המישנ יישק החירפ ,ןושלב םוהיז וא תקלד ,םיילגרהו םיידיה ,באכ וא עגמ תשוחתל תושיגר רתי ,דרג ,תירוע ,דער ,העונתב הטאה וא ישוק ,היצנידרואוק ןדבוא ,תוליגר אל תובשחמ ,ןואכיד ,רובידב הערפה ,)הירופוא( םינתשמ חור יבצמ ,לובלב ,תונבצע ,הניש ידודנ ,הלחמ תשוחת ,תויתבוגת רסוח שוחב הערפה ,)היסקרונא( לקשמו ןובאית דוביא ינווינ ךילהת ,םיקרפ יבאכ ,אמצ ,םעטה הרבגהו תופיכת ,תומצעב םיבאכ ,םיקרפמב ,ןתשה תכרעמ דוקפתב הערפה ,ןתש ןתמב תוליבס יא ,םייניע באכ ,היאר שוטשט ,לושלש םילוצלצ וא באכ ,ןיעב רתי תעימד וא שבוי ,רואל .םדה תמירזב תוערפה ,םיינזואב תופסונ יאוול תועפות
םיתיעל תועיפומה תורידנ תוחיכשב( ןיב
1:1000
1:10000
תוחיפנ , תוירוע תוערפה ,תדפרס ,המתסא ,םלה ,המישנה יכרדב םוהיז ,ןושלב לש הלדגה תוטולב תישגר תוביצי רסוח ,יטיא בל בצק ,הפמילה ,תותיווע ,תינווינ םיקרפמ תקלד ,)חור בצמ ייוניש( ,טשווב תקלד ,תוריצע ,)רירש תלחמ( היתפוימ ךלהמב רתי םומיד ,םיידשב םיבאכ , םיקוהיג הילע ,לוקב יוניש ,ןיעה תימחל תקלד ,תסווה דבכ ידוקפתב םייונישו םדב ןיבוריליב תומרב .םד תוקידבב :העודי אל תוחיכשב תופסונ יאוול תועפות ,תואקה
םד ץחלב הילע
תויופלעתה
תקלד )רידנ( סגה יעמה לש תימכסיא , תיבבל הימכסיא .ילילכה קרועה תיווע ,בלה רירש םטוא ב"צמ
ובש ,ןולעה
נמוסמ תו
תורמחהה
תושקובמה
לע
עקר
בוהצ
םייוניש
םניאש
רדגב
תורמחה
ונמוס
ןולעב עבצב )
שי .הנוש
ןמסל
קר
ןכות
יתוהמ
אלו
םייוניש םוקימב
.טסקטה