Country: Canada
Language: English
Source: Health Canada
CEFUROXIME (CEFUROXIME AXETIL)
TEVA CANADA LIMITED
J01DC02
CEFUROXIME
500MG
TABLET
CEFUROXIME (CEFUROXIME AXETIL) 500MG
ORAL
60
Prescription
SECOND GENERATION CEPHALOSPORINS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0122448002; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2019-08-08
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR RATIO-CEFUROXIME CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS USP 250 MG AND 500 MG CEFUROXIME ANTIBIOTIC TEVA CANADA LIMITED 30 Novopharm Court Toronto, Ontario M1B 2K9 Date of Preparation: September 19, 2017 CONTROL: 208784 2 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR RATIO-CEFUROXIME CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS USP 250 MG AND 500 MG CEFUROXIME/TABLET ANTIBIOTIC ACTIONS AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Cefuroxime axetil is an orally active prodrug of cefuroxime. After oral administration, cefuroxime axetil, as RATIO-CEFUROXIME*, is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and rapidly hydrolyzed by nonspecific esterases in the intestinal mucosa and blood to release cefuroxime into the blood stream. Conversion to cefuroxime, the microbiologically active form, occurs rapidly. The inherent properties of cefuroxime are unaltered after its administration as cefuroxime axetil. Cefuroxime exerts its bactericidal effect by binding to an enzyme or enzymes referred to as penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) involved in bacterial cell wall synthesis. This binding results in inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis and subsequent cell death. Specifically, cefuroxime shows high affinity for PBP 3, a primary target for cefuroxime in gram- negative organisms such as _E. coli._ INDICATIONS AND CLINICAL USES RATIO-CEFUROXIME (cefuroxime axetil) is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderately severe infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following diseases: UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS Pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by _Streptococcus pyogenes. _ _ _ Otitis Media caused by _Streptococcus pneumoniae_, _Streptococcus pyogenes _(group A beta-hemolytic streptococci), _Haemophilus influenzae_ (beta-lactamase negative and beta-lactamase positive strains) or _Moraxella catarrhalis_. Sinusitis caused by _Moraxella catarrhalis_, _Streptococcus pneumoniae_ or _Haemophilus influenzae_ (including ampicillin-resistant strains). LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS * All dosages are expressed in terms of cefu Read the complete document