Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
prochlorperazine maleate
Amneal Pharma Australia Pty Ltd
Prochlorperazine maleate
Registered
_Prochlorperazine AN tablets – Consumer Medicine Information _ _ _ _Doc ID: 90.AN.M.1.0 _ _ _ _ _ _Page 1 _ PROCHLORPERAZINE AN TABLETS _Prochlorperazine maleate_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Prochlorperazine AN. It does not contain all the available information that is known about Prochlorperazine AN. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you using this medicine against the benefits he/she expects it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT PROCHLORPERAZINE AN IS USED FOR Prochlorperazine AN belongs to a group of medicines called phenothiazines. It helps to correct chemical imbalances in the brain, allowing it to function correctly. These chemicals may also affect the parts of the brain which control nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting. Prochlorperazine AN is used to treat nausea, vomiting and dizziness due to various causes, including migraine (severe headache). Your doctor may have prescribed Prochlorperazine AN for another reason ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY PROCHLORPERAZINE AN HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED TO YOU. This medicine is available only with a doctor’s prescription. Prochlorperazine AN is not recommended for use in children *under the age of 2 years or children under 10 kg in weight). BEFORE YOU TAKE PROCHLORPERAZINE AN _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE PROCHLORPERAZINE AN IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: prochlorperazine; the group of medicines called phenothiazines; any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to Prochlorperazine AN may include: shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty in breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body; rash, itching or hives on the skin; YOU Read the complete document
Doc ID: 90.AN.P.1.1 Page 1 _Prochlorperazine AN tablets Product Information _ _ _ _ _ _ Scentia Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd _ PROCHLORPERAZINE AN _ _ _(PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE TABLETS) _ _ _ PRODUCT INFORMATION NAME OF THE MEDICINE The name of the medicine is prochlorperazine maleate CHEMICAL NAME: 2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10_H_-phenothiazide bis[hydrogen (_Z_)-butenedioate] MOLECULAR FORMULA: C 20 H 24 CIN 3 S.2C 4 H 4 O 4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 606.2 CAS REGISTRY NUMBER: _[84-02-6] _ DESCRIPTION Prochlorperazine maleate contains 62% of the active base prochlorperazine. It is an odourless, nonhydroscopic, white or almost white, fine granular powder, which becomes coloured on exposure to light. It is sparingly soluble (about 0.1%) in water, ethanol or methanol and is insoluble in ether or chloroform. Prochlorperazine AN tablets contain 5mg of prochlorperazine maleate. The tablets also contain the following excipients: lactose, maize starch, purified water, colloidal anhydrous silica and magnesium stearate. PHARMACOLOGY Prochlorperazine is a phenothiazine with a piperazine moiety in the side chain. It possesses strong antiemetic and antipsychotic activity with less sedative action than chlorpromazine. PHARMACODYNAMICS As with other phenothiazines, prochlorperazine has actions on several neurotransmitter systems: 1. Antidopamine action, which probably contributes to both the therapeutic effect and unwanted effects including extrapyramidal disorders and endocrine disturbances. 2. α-Adrenoreceptor antagonism, which contributes to cardiovascular side effects such as orthostatic hypotension and reflex tachycardia. 3. Potentiation of noradrenaline by blocking its reuptake into nerve terminals. 4. Weak anticholinergic action. Doc ID: 90.AN.P.1.1 Page 2 _Prochlorperazine AN tablets Product Information _ _ _ _ _ _ Scentia Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd _ 5. Weak antihistamine action. 6. Weak serotonin antagonism. Prochlorperazine also has an effect on temperature control and blocks conditioned avoidance responses. Read the complete document