Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
sodium phenylbutyrate, Quantity: 483 mg/g
Orpharma Pty Ltd
sodium phenylbutyrate
Granules
Excipient Ingredients: povidone; ethylcellulose; hypromellose; macrogol 1500; sucrose; hydrolysed maize starch
Oral
174 g
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
Pheburane (sodium phenylbutyrate) is indicated for the management of hyperammonaemia associated with urea cycle disorders. Pheburane? should be used with dietary protein restriction and, in some cases, dietary supplements (e.g. essential amino acids, arginine, citrulline, and protein-free calorie supplements)
Visual Identification: White to off-white tasteless coated granules; Container Type: Bottle; Container Material: HDPE; Container Life Time: 36 Months; Container Temperature: Store below 30 degrees Celsius; Container Closure: Child resistant closure
Licence status A
2017-05-30
Pheburane_CMI_V6_11052017 1 of 4 PHEBURANE® Sodium phenylbutyrate granule CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Pheburane. It does not contain all the available information. Some of the information it contains may not apply to you. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have benefits and risks. In deciding to give you Pheburane, your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Pheburane against the expected benefits it will have for you. Always follow the instructions that your doctor and pharmacist give you about Pheburane. If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist. WHAT IS PHEBURANE USED FOR Pheburane contains the medicine sodium phenylbutyrate. Pheburane belongs to a group of medicines called nitrogen scavengers. Nitrogen is a building block of proteins, which are an essential part of the food we eat. Waste nitrogen is converted into ammonia and removed from the body. Liver enzymes are necessary to remove ammonia from the blood stream. In patients with urea cycle disease (UCD), ammonia builds up because the body cannot remove it. Ammonia is especially toxic for the brain and leads, in severe cases, to reduced levels of consciousness and to coma. Pheburane granules are indicated for the management of hyperammonaemia (elevated blood ammonia) associated with urea cycle disorders. Pheburane should be used with dietary protein restriction and, in some cases, dietary supplements (e.g. essential amino acids, arginine, citrulline, and protein- free calorie supplements). Pheburane helps the body to eliminate waste nitrogen, reducing the amount of ammonia in your body. Sodium phenylbutyrate can be used in infants from one month of age and needs to be taken continuously throughout the patient’s lifetime. Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another use. If you want more information, ask your doctor. Pheburane is only available on a doctor's prescription BEFORE Read the complete document
AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – Pheburane V3 Page 1 of 21 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – PHEBURANE™ SODIUM PHENYLBUTYRATE GRANULES 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINE Sodium phenylbutyrate 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Pheburane® granules are sugar-coated spheres containing sodium phenylbutyrate Each gram of granules contains 483 mg of sodium phenylbutyrate. Excipient(s) with known effect: Each gram of sodium phenylbutyrate contains 124 mg (5.4 mmol) of sodium and 768 mg of sucrose. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1 LIST OF INGREDIENTS 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Granules. White to off-white granules. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Pheburane (sodium phenylbutyrate) is indicated for the management of hyperammonaemia associated with urea cycle disorders. Pheburane® should be used with dietary protein restriction and, in some cases, dietary supplements (e.g. essential amino acids, arginine, citrulline, and protein-free calorie supplements) AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – Pheburane V3 Page 2 of 21 4.2 DOSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION DOSING CONSIDERATIONS Pheburane treatment should be initiated and supervised by a health professional experienced in the treatment of urea cycle disorders, as part of a multidisciplinary team. The daily dose should be individually adjusted according to the patient’s protein tolerance and the daily dietary protein intake needed to promote growth and development. RECOMMENDED DOSE AND DOSAGE ADJUSTMENT The usual total daily dose of sodium phenylbutyrate is: • up to 600 mg/kg/day in neonates, infants and children weighing less than 20 kg; • up to 13.0 g/m 2 /day in children weighing more than 20 kg, adolescents and adults. The safety and efficacy of doses in excess of 20 g/day have not been established. The recommended dose is expressed in terms of milligrams (mg) or grams (g) of sodium phenylbutyrate, rather than the weight of the granules. A calibrated dosing spoon is provided which dispenses PHEBURANE granules equivalent to amounts up Read the complete document