Country: Canada
Language: English
Source: Health Canada
OMEPRAZOLE
SIVEM PHARMACEUTICALS ULC
A02BC01
OMEPRAZOLE
10MG
CAPSULE (DELAYED RELEASE)
OMEPRAZOLE 10MG
ORAL
30
Prescription
PROTON-PUMP INHIBITORS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0121643003; AHFS:
CANCELLED PRE MARKET
2019-07-18
_OMEPRAZOLE Product Monograph _ _ _ _Page 1 of 32 _ PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR OMEPRAZOLE omeprazole delayed release capsules USP 10 mg and 20 mg omeprazole H + , K + -ATPase Inhibitor Sivem Pharmaceuticals ULC 4705 Dobrin Street Saint-Laurent, Quebec H4R 2P7 Date of Revision: October 29, 2018 www.sivem.ca CONTROL NUMBER: 221212 _OMEPRAZOLE Product Monograph _ _ _ _Page 2 of 32 _ PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR OMEPRAZOLE omeprazole delayed release capsules USP 10 mg and 20 mg omeprazole THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION H + , K + -ATPase Inhibitor ACTIONS AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Omeprazole inhibits the gastric enzyme H+,K+-ATPase (the proton pump) which catalyzes the exchange of H+ and K+. It is effective in the inhibition of both basal acid secretion and stimulated acid secretion. The inhibition is dose-dependent. Daily oral doses of omeprazole 20 mg and higher showed a consistent and effective acid control. A mean reduction of 24-hour intragastric acidity of approximately 80% was achieved during repeated dosing of 20 mg daily. Omeprazole is absorbed rapidly. After an initial oral dose of omeprazole, approximately 35% of the drug is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Following one week of therapy the percentage absorbed is 43. Neither food nor antacids have any effect on the bioavailability. Peak plasma levels occur within about four hours. The terminal plasma half-life is about 40 minutes. The antisecretory effect of omeprazole is directly proportional to the AUC; it is not dependent on the plasma concentration at any given time. Omeprazole is 95% bound to plasma proteins. The 20 mg tablet and the 20 mg capsule are not bioequivalent in terms of plasma omeprazole AUC, C max and t max. Omeprazole 20 mg tablets demonstrate, after repeated dosing, increased plasma omeprazole AUC (18%) and maximum concentration (41%) in comparison to omeprazole 20 mg given as capsules. The omeprazole capsule (as a multiple unit formulation) is usually emptied gradually from the stomach into the intestine. In contrast to the capsule, the tablet (a Read the complete document