Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
OLANZAPINE
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
OLANZAPINE
28Tablet Tablets
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ OLENZA TABLET Olanzapine (5mg, 10mg) Page | 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What OLENZA Tablet is used for 2. How OLENZA Tablet works 3. Before you use OLENZA Tablet 4. How to use OLENZA Tablet 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of OLENZA Tablet 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT OLENZA TABLET IS USED FOR OLENZA Tablet is used to treat the following conditions: • Schizophrenia, a disease with symptoms such as hearing, seeing or sensing things which are not there, mistaken beliefs, unusual suspiciousness, and becoming withdrawn. People with this disease may also feel depressed, anxious or tense. • Short-term treatment of acute manic episode associated with Bipolar Disorder. OLENZA has been shown to prevent recurrence of manic, depressive or mixed episodes in Bipolar Disorder. HOW OLENZA TABLET WORKS OLENZA TABLET contains the active ingredient Olanzapine. OLENZA TABLET belongs to a group of medicines called atypical antipsychotics. It helps to correct chemical imbalances in the brain which may cause mental illness BEFORE YOU USE OLENZA TABLET - _When you must not use it _ • If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to olanzapine or any of the other ingredients of this medicine. OLENZA Tablet contains lactose. Do not take this medicine if you have intolerance to some kind of sugar called lactose If you have been previously diagnosed with eye problems such as certain kinds of glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye). - _Before you start to use it _ Tell your doctor if you: have had an allergic reaction to any medicine which you have taken previously to treat your current condition have or are at a risk of having diabetes (e.g. being overweight or a family history of diabetes). Your doctor should check your blood sugar before you start taking Olenza tablet and regularly during treatment Have risk factors for developing blood clots such as: a family history o Read the complete document
1 OLENZA TABLET COMPOSITION: OLENZA 5MG TABLET: Each tablet contains 5mg Olanzapine OLENZA 10MG TABLET: Each tablet contains 10mg Olanzapine DESCRIPTION: OLENZA 5MG TABLET: A white to off white round shaped film coated tablet with score on one side. OLENZA 10MG TABLET: A white to off white round shaped film coated tablet with score on one side. PHARMACODYNAMICS: Pharmacotherapeutic group: Diazepines, oxazepines and thiazepines. ATC code: NO5A H03. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic agent that demonstrates a broad pharmacological profile across a number of receptor systems. It is a thienbenozodiazepine atypical antipsychotic. It has affinity for dopamine (D1, D2, and D4), histamine (H1), serotonin (5HT 2A/2C) and adrenergic (α1) receptors. PHARMACOKINETICS: Olanzapine is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration but undergoes considerable first-pass metabolism. Peak plasma concentrations are achieved about 5-8 hours after oral administration and about 15 to 45 minutes after intramuscular administration. The absorption is not affected by food. Oral bioavailability relative to intravenous administration has not been determined. Olanzapine is metabolised in the liver by conjugative and oxidative pathways. The major circulating metabolite is the 10-N-glucuronide, which does not pass the blood brain barrier. Cytochromes P450-CYP1A2 and P450-CYP2D6 contribute to the formation of the N-desmethyl and 2-hydroxymethyl metabolites, both exhibited significantly less in vivo pharmacological activity than olanzapine in animal studies. The pre-dominant pharmacologic activity is from the parent olanzapine. After oral administration, the mean terminal elimination half-life of olanzapine varied on the basis of age and gender. In healthy elderly mean t 1/2 is 51.8 hours. In non-elderly subjects the mean t 1/2 is 33.8 hours. In female versus male subjects the mean elimination t ½ was 36.7 versus 32.3 hours. In renally impaired patients (creatinine clearance <10 ml/min) versus healthy subjects, there was no Read the complete document