Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
busulfan, Quantity: 2 mg
Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd
Tablet, film coated
Excipient Ingredients: pregelatinised maize starch; magnesium stearate; lactose; titanium dioxide; hypromellose; triacetin
Oral
25 tablets, 100 tablets
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
INDICATIONS AS AT 10 FEBRUARY 2005: Treatment of chronic granulocytic leukaemia. It has been shown to be superior to splenic irradiation when judged by survival times, control of spleen size and maintenance of haemoglobin levels. Although not curative, busulfan reduces the total granulocyte mass, relieves disease symptoms and improves the clinical state of the patient. Busulfan is not useful once blast transformation has occurred. Busulfan produces prolonged remission in polycythaemia vera. It is especially useful in cases resistant to radiophosphorus (32 p) and where there is marked thrombocytosis. Busulfan is useful in selected cases of essential thrombocythaemia and myelofibrosis.
Visual Identification: White, film-coated, round biconvex tablets engraved with GX EF3 on one side and M on the other.; Container Type: Bottle; Container Life Time: 3 Years; Container Temperature: Store below 25 degrees Celsius
Licence status A
1999-03-02
1 MYLERAN ® _busulfan _ _ _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about MYLERAN tablets. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking MYLERAN tablets against the benefits this medicine is expected to have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. There is no evidence that it is addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE IT _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT _ _ _ DO NOT TAKE MYLERAN IF YOU HAVE EVER HAD AN ALLERGIC REACTION TO: • busulphan • any of the tablet ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty in breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue or any other parts of the body; rash, itching or hives on the skin. DO NOT TAKE MYLERAN IF YOU ARE PLANNING TO BECOME If you take it after the expiry date has passed, it may not work as well. DO NOT TAKE MYLERAN IF THE BOTTLE SHOWS SIGNS OF TAMPERING. _BEFORE YOU START TO TAKE IT _ _ _ TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO ANY OTHER MEDICINES OR ANY OTHER FOODS, DYES OR PRESERVATIVES. TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE OR HAVE HAD ANY OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: • you have recently received or are receiving radiotherapy or chemotherapy • you have recently been vaccinated or are planning to be vaccinated • kidney, lung or liver disease • gout. IF YOU HAVE NOT TOLD YOUR DOCTOR ABOUT ANY OF THE ABOVE, TELL PREGNANT OR FATHER A CHILD THEM BEFORE YOU START TAKING WHAT MYLERAN IS USED FOR MYLERAN contains busulfan as the active ingredient. It belongs to a group of medicines called cytotoxics. MYLERAN is used to treat certain blood disorders. It works by reducing the amount of certain types of blood cells in your body. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY Read the complete document
1 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION MYLERAN (BUSULFAN) TABLETS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINE Busulfan 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Myleran tablets each contain 2 mg busulfan. List of excipients with known effect: sugars as lactose. For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of excipients. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Myleran tablets are round biconvex white film coated tablets engraved GX EF3 on one face and M on the other. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 T HERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Treatment of chronic granulocytic leukaemia. It has been shown to be superior to splenic irradiation when judged by survival times, control of spleen size and maintenance of haemoglobin levels. Although not curative, busulfan reduces the total granulocyte mass, relieves disease symptoms and improves the clinical state of the patient. Busulfan is not useful once blast transformation has occurred. Busulfan produces prolonged remission in polycythaemia vera. It is especially useful in cases resistant to radiophosphorus ( 32 P) and where there is marked thrombocytosis. Busulfan is useful in selected cases of essential thrombocythaemia and myelofibrosis. 4.2 D OSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Chronic granulocytic leukaemia Remission induction: The dosage is 0.06 mg/kg daily with a maximum daily dose of 4 mg which may be given as a single dose. Administration of Myleran should be discontinued when the white blood cell count has fallen to between 20,000 to 25,000/mm 3 or earlier if the platelet count falls below 100,000/mm 3 otherwise there is a considerable risk of causing irreversible bone marrow aplasia since the counts may continue to fall for some time after treatment is stopped. The blood count should be monitored at least weekly during the induction phase and the dose should be increased only if the response after three weeks is inadequate. Maintenance therapy: Although the white count may be controlled without further therapy for long periods after induction therapy most clinicians use some form of maintenance treatment. Dosage is us Read the complete document