Country: Singapore
Language: English
Source: HSA (Health Sciences Authority)
Methotrexate disodium eqv Methotrexate
ORION PHARMA (SG) PTE. LTD.
L01BA01
TABLET
Methotrexate disodium eqv Methotrexate 2.5mg
ORAL
Prescription Only
Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma
ACTIVE
2021-12-09
METHOTREXATE ORION TABLET 2.5MG WARNING Methotrexate must only be used by physicians experienced in anti-metabolite chemotherapy, or in the case of non-oncological conditions, by a specialist physician. Patients should be fully informed of the risk of fatal or severe toxic reactions involved with the administration of methotrexate and should be under constant supervision of the physician. Deaths have been reported with the use of methotrexate. In the treatment of psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis, methotrexate should be restricted to severe, recalcitrant, disabling disease which is not adequately responsive to other forms of therapy and only when the diagnosis has been established, by biopsy and/or after consultation. 1. Methotrexate may produce depression of the bone marrow, anaemia, aplastic anaemia, leucopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and bleeding. 2. At high or prolonged doses, methotrexate may be hepatotoxic. Liver atrophy, necrosis, cirrhosis, fatty changes and periportal fibrosis have been reported. Since changes may occur without previous signs of gastro-intestinal or haematological toxicity, it is imperative that hepatic function be determined prior to initiation of treatment and monitored regularly throughout therapy. Special caution is indicated in the presence of liver damage or impaired hepatic function. Concomitant use of other drugs with hepatotoxic potential and alcohol should be avoided. 3. Malignant lymphomas, which may regress following withdrawal of methotrexate, may occur in patients receiving low-dose methotrexate and, thus, may not require cytotoxic treatment. Discontinue methotrexate first and, if the lymphoma does not regress, appropriate treatment should be instituted. 4. Potentially fatal opportunistic infections, especially _ Pneumocystis carinii _ pneumonia, may occur with methotrexate therapy. 5. USE IN PREGNANCY Methotrexate has caused foetal death and/or congenital anomalies. It should not be used in pregnant women or in those who might become pregnant unless the potential b Read the complete document