MELOXICAM tablet

Country: United States

Language: English

Source: NLM (National Library of Medicine)

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Active ingredient:

MELOXICAM (UNII: VG2QF83CGL) (MELOXICAM - UNII:VG2QF83CGL)

Available from:

AvPAK

INN (International Name):

Meloxicam

Composition:

Meloxicam 7.5 mg

Administration route:

ORAL

Prescription type:

PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Therapeutic indications:

Meloxicam tablets, USP is indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis [ see Clinical Studies ( 14.1) ]. Meloxicam tablets, USP is indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis [ see Clinical Studies ( 14.1) ]. Meloxicam tablets, USP is indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of pauciarticular or polyarticular course Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis in patients 2 years of age and older [ see Clinical Studies ( 14.2) ]. Meloxicam is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactoid reactions and serious skin reactions) to meloxicam. Meloxicam should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7, 5.13) ]. Meloxicam is contraindicated for the treatment of peri-operative pain in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1) ]. Pregnancy Category C; Category D starting 30 weeks gestation                              There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Meloxicam crosses the placental barrier. Prior to 30 weeks gestation, use meloxicam during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Starting at 30 weeks gestation, avoid meloxicam and other NSAIDs, in pregnant women as premature closure of the ductus arteriosus in the fetus may occur. If this drug is used during this time period in pregnancy, inform the patient of the potential hazard to a fetus [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9) and Patient Counseling Information ( 17.8) ]. Teratogenic Effects Meloxicam was not teratogenic when administered to pregnant rats during fetal organogenesis at oral doses up to 4 mg/kg/day (2.6-fold greater than the maximum recommended human daily dose [MRHD] based on body surface area [BSA] comparison). Administration of meloxicam to pregnant rabbits throughout embryogenesis produced an increased incidence of septal defects of the heart at an oral dose of 60 mg/kg/day. The no effect level was 20 mg/kg/day (26-fold greater than the MRHD based on BSA conversion). Nonteratogenic Effects In rats and rabbits, embryolethality occurred at oral meloxicam doses of 1 mg/kg/day and 5 mg/kg/day, respectively (0.65-and 6.5-fold greater, respectively, than the MRHD based on BSA comparison) when administered throughout organogenesis. The effects of meloxicam on labor and delivery of pregnant women are unknown. Oral administration of meloxicam to pregnant rats during late gestation through lactation increased the incidence of dystocia, delayed parturition, and decreased offspring survival at meloxicam doses of 0.125 mg/kg/day or greater (at least 12.5 times lower than the maximum recommended human daily dose based on body surface area comparison). It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk; however, meloxicam was excreted in the milk of lactating rats at concentrations higher than those in plasma. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from meloxicam, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother. The safety and effectiveness of meloxicam in pediatric JRA patients from 2 to 17 years of age has been evaluated in three clinical trials [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3), Adverse Reactions ( 6.1), and Clinical Studies ( 14.2) ] As with any NSAID, caution should be exercised in treating the elderly (65 years and older). Of the total number of subjects in clinical studies, 5157 were age 65 and over (4044 in OA studies and 1113 in RA studies). No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. Patients with severe hepatic impairment have not been adequately studied. Since meloxicam is significantly metabolized in the liver; the use of meloxicam in these patients should be done with caution [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3) ]. No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment. Patients with severe renal impairment have not been studied. The use of meloxicam in subjects with severe renal impairment is not recommended. Following a single dose of meloxicam, the free C max plasma concentrations were higher in patients with renal failure on chronic hemodialysis (1% free fraction) in comparison to healthy volunteers (0.3% free fraction). Therefore, it is recommended that meloxicam dosage in this population not exceed 7.5 mg per day Hemodialysis did not lower the total drug concentration in plasma; therefore, additional doses are not necessary after hemodialysis. Meloxicam is not dialyzable [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6), and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3) ]. Data from several small studies in humans and from studies in animals indicate that NSAIDs, including Meloxicam , may be associated with a reversible delay in ovulation. Therefore, in women who have difficulties conceiving, or who are undergoing investigation of infertility, use of meloxicam is not recommended.

Product summary:

Meloxicam is available as a pastel yellow, round, biconvex, uncoated tablet containing meloxicam 7.5 mg or 15 mg. The 7.5 mg tablet is impressed with “5” mark on one side, and the 15 mg tablet is impressed with “100” mark on one side. Meloxicam Tablets, USP 7.5 mg is supplied as follows: NDC 50268-525-15 (10 Tablets per card, 5 cards per carton) Meloxicam Tablets, USP 15 mg is supplied as follows: NDC 50268-526-15 (10 Tablets per card, 5 cards per carton) For Institutional Use Only. Dispensed in Unit Dose Package. For Institutional Use Only. Storage Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Keep Meloxicam Tablets, USP in a dry place. Keep this and all medications out of the reach of children.

Authorization status:

Abbreviated New Drug Application

Patient Information leaflet

                                AvPAK
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MEDICATION GUIDE
MELOXICAM Tablets, USP
Medication Guide for Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
(See the end of this Medication Guide for a list of prescription NSAID
medicines.)
What is the most important information I should know about medicines
called Non-Steroidal Anti-
Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)?
NSAID medicines may increase the chance of a heart attack or stroke
that can lead to death. This chance
increases:
•
with longer use of NSAID medicines
•
in people who have heart disease
NSAID medicines should never be used right before or after a heart
surgery called a "coronary artery
bypass graft (CABG)."
NSAID medicines can cause ulcers and bleeding in the stomach and
intestines at any time during
treatment. Ulcers and bleeding:
•
can happen without warning symptoms
•
may cause death
The chance of a person getting an ulcer or bleeding increases with:
•
taking medicines called "corticosteroids" and "anticoagulants"
•
longer use
•
smoking
•
drinking alcohol
•
older age
•
having poor health
NSAID medicines should only be used:
•
exactly as prescribed
•
at the lowest dose possible for your treatment
•
for the shortest time needed
What are Non-Steroidal Anti- Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)?
NSAID medicines are used to treat pain and redness, swelling, and heat
(inflammation) from medical
conditions such as:
•
different types of arthritis
•
menstrual cramps and other types of short-term pain
Who should not take a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)?
Do not take an NSAID medicine:
•
if you had an asthma attack, hives, or other allergic reaction with
aspirin or any other NSAID
medicine
•
for pain right before or after heart bypass surgery
Tell your healthcare provider:
•
about all of your medical conditions.
•
about all of the medicines you take. NSAIDs and some other medicines
can interact with each
other and cause seri- ous side effects. Keep a list of your medicines
to show to your healthcare
provider and pharmacist.
•
if you are pregnant. NS
                                
                                Read the complete document
                                
                            

Summary of Product characteristics

                                MELOXICAM- MELOXICAM TABLET
AVPAK
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HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
MELOXICAM TABLETS, USP
THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE
MELOXICAM TABLETS, USP
SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR MELOXICAM
TABLETS, USP.
MELOXICAM TABLETS, USP FOR ORAL USE
INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 2000
WARNING: CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL RISKS
_SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR COMPLETE BOXED WARNING_.
CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
NSAIDS MAY CAUSE AN INCREASED RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR
THROMBOTIC EVENTS,
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, AND STROKE, WHICH CAN BE FATAL. THIS RISK MAY
INCREASE WITH
DURATION OF USE. PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE OR RISK FACTORS
FOR
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE MAY BE AT GREATER RISK. ( 5.1)
MELOXICAM IS CONTRAINDICATED FOR THE TREATMENT OF PERI-OPERATIVE PAIN
IN THE SETTING
OF CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) SURGERY ( 4.2, 5.1)
GASTROINTESTINAL RISK
NSAIDS CAUSE AN INCREASED RISK OF SERIOUS GASTROINTESTINAL ADVERSE
EVENTS INCLUDING
BLEEDING, ULCERATION, AND PERFORATION OF THE STOMACH OR INTESTINES,
WHICH CAN BE
FATAL. THESE EVENTS CAN OCCUR AT ANY TIME DURING USE AND WITHOUT
WARNING
SYMPTOMS. ELDERLY PATIENTS ARE AT GREATER RISK FOR SERIOUS
GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS. (
5.2)
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for:
Osteoarthritis (OA) ( 1.1)
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) ( 1.2)
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent
with individual treatment goals for the
individual patient.
OA ( 2.2) and RA ( 2.3):
Starting dose: 7.5 mg once daily
Dose may be increased to 15 mg once daily
DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
Tablets: 7.5 mg, 15 mg ( 3)
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactoid reactions and serious skin
reactions) to meloxicam ( 4.1)
History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after
taking aspirin or other NSAIDs ( 4.1)
Use during the peri-operative period in the setting of coronary artery
bypass graft (CABG) surgery (
                                
                                Read the complete document
                                
                            

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