Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Cladribine
MERCK SDN. BHD.
Cladribine
1 Tablets
NerPharma S.R.L.
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP)_ 1 MAVENCLAD ® 10MG TABLETS Cladribine 10 mg WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Mavenclad ® is used for 2. How Mavenclad ® works 3. Before you use Mavenclad ® 4. How to take Mavenclad ® 5. While you are using Mavenclad ® 6. Side effects 7. Storage and disposable of Mavenclad ® 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product registration holder 10. Date of revision WHAT MAVENCLAD ® IS USED FOR MAVENCLAD is a prescription medicine used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Because of its safety profile, MAVENCLAD is generally used in people who have tried another MS medicine that they could not tolerate or that has not worked well enough. MAVENCLAD is not recommended for use in people with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS). It is not known if MAVENCLAD is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age. HOW MAVENCLAD ® WORKS MAVENCLAD ® contains the active substance cladribine, a cytotoxic (cell killing) substance that works mostly on lymphocytes, cells of the immune system that are involved in inflammation. Treatment with MAVENCLAD ® has been shown to reduce flare-ups of symptoms and to slow down progression of disability. BEFORE YOU USE MAVENCLAD® _When you must not take it _ Do not take MAVENCLAD ® : • if you are allergic to cladribine or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in excipients) • if you are HIV positive, meaning you are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). • if you have active tuberculosis or liver inflammation (hepatitis). • if you have a weakened immune system due to medical conditions or because you are taking other medicines that weaken your immune system or reduce the production of blood cells in your bone marrow. These include: • ciclosporin, cyclophosphamide and azathioprine (used to suppress the immune system, for example after organ transplantation); • methotrexate (used to Read the complete document
1 MAVENCLAD ® 10mg tablets 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT MAVENCLAD ® 10 mg tablets 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet contains 10 mg of cladribine. Excipients with known effect Each tablet contains 64 mg sorbitol. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Tablet. White, round, biconvex tablets of 8.5 mm diameter, engraved with 'C' on one side and '10' on the other side. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic indications MAVENCLAD ® is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Because of its safety profile, use of MAVENCLAD ® is generally recommended for patients who have had an inadequate response to, or are unable to tolerate, an alternate drug indicated for the treatment of MS. Limitations of Use MAVENCLAD ® is not recommended for use in patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) because of its safety profile 4.2 Posology and method of administration Treatment must be initiated and supervised by a physician experienced in the treatment of MS. Posology The recommended cumulative dose is 3.5 mg/kg body weight over 2 years, administered as 1 treatment course of 1.75 mg/kg per year. Each treatment course consists of 2 treatment weeks, one at the beginning of the first month and one at the beginning of the second month of the respective treatment year. If medically necessary (eg, for recovery of lymphocytes), the treatment course in year 2 can be delayed for up to 6 months. Each treatment week consists of 4 or 5 days on which a patient receives 10 mg or 20 mg (one or two tablets) as a single daily dose, depending on body weight. For details, see Tables 1 and 2 below. Following completion of the 2 treatment courses, no further cladribine treatment is required in years 3 and 4 (see section 5.1). Re-initiation of therapy after year 4 has not been studied. Criteria for initiating and continuing therapy 2 MAVENCLAD ® 10mg tablets L Read the complete document