Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Lixisenatide
Sanofi-Aventis Australia Pty Ltd
Lixisenatide
Property of the sanofi-aventis group lixi-ccdsv1-cmiv1-d4-27feb13 Page 1 LIXISENATIDE WINTHROP ® _lixisenatide _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Lixisenatide Winthrop. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Lixisenatide Winthrop against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT LIXISENATIDE WINTHROP IS USED FOR Lixisenatide Winthrop contains the active substance lixisenatide. Lixisenatide Winthrop is a medicine used to control the blood sugar level when it is too high in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Lixisenatide Winthrop is used with other antidiabetic medicines for diabetes when they are not enough to control your blood sugar levels. Your doctor will prescribe the best combination to manage your type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is also important to control your diet and exercise while using Lixisenatide Winthrop. CHECK WITH YOUR DOCTOR OR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL IF YOU ARE NOT SURE WHETHER YOUR ANTIDIABETIC MEDICINES CONTAIN A SULFONYLUREA OR BASAL INSULIN. Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which your pancreas does not produce enough insulin to control your blood sugar (glucose) level. Lixisenatide Winthrop helps to control your blood sugar levels only when it is too high. Lixisenatide Winthrop is not a substitute for insulin in patients who require insulin treatments for their diabetes. In some cases it may be used as well as insulin. Your doctor, however, may have prescribed Lixisenatide Winthrop for another purpose. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY IT HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription. BEFORE YOU USE LIXISENATIDE WINTHROP WHEN Read the complete document
PRODUCT INFORMATION December 2015 LYXUMIA - lixisenatide PRODUCT INFORMATION LIXISENATIDE WINTHROP INJECTION, SOLUTION NAME OF MEDICINE AUSTRALIAN APPROVED NAME Lixisenatide CHEMICAL STRUCTURE The structure of lixisenatide is a peptide containing 44 amino acids, which is amidated at the C- terminal amino acid (position 44). The order of the amino acids is given in the figure below. Its molecular weight is 4858.5, and the empirical formula is C 215 H 347 N 61 O 65 S with the following chemical structure: MOLECULAR WEIGHT 4858.5 CAS REGISTRY NUMBER 320367-13-3 Property of the sanofi-aventis group lixisenatide-winthrop-ccdsv5-piv5-14feb17 - 1 - PRODUCT INFORMATION December 2015 LYXUMIA - lixisenatide DESCRIPTION Lixisenatide is an amorphous, hygroscopic, white to off-white powder. Lixisenatide Winthrop solution is a clear, colourless solution. Lixisenatide Winthrop is supplied as a sterile solution for subcutaneous injection in a 3mL glass cartridge that has been permanently integrated into a pre-filled injector pen. Lixisenatide Winthrop is available as 2 different pens which deliver either a 10μg or 20μg dose of lixisenatide. Each dose also contains glycerol (85%), sodium acetate, methionine, meta-cresol, hydrochloric acid/sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment, and water for injections. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS MECHANISM OF ACTION Lixisenatide is a potent and selective GLP-1 receptor agonist (Ki = 1.33nM in radioligand binding experiments). The GLP-1 receptor is the target for native GLP-1, an endogenous incretin hormone that potentiates glucose-dependent insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta cells. Lixisenatide action is mediated via a specific interaction with GLP-1 receptors, leading to an increase in intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Lixisenatide stimulates insulin secretion when blood glucose is increased but not at normoglycaemia. In parallel, glucagon secretion is suppressed. In case of hypoglycaemia, the rescue mechanism of glucagon secretion is preserved. Lixisenatide further s Read the complete document