17-07-2018
09-01-2018
17-10-2017
لافطلأا .لافطلأا ىدل لماعتسلإل ةصصخم يرغ نيردمايك صارقأ
.هب صىولما ئياودلا رادقلما زواجت زوجي لا
وأ ةطرفم ةعرج وأ بركأ ئياود رادقم أطخلاب تلوانت اذإ وأ بيبطلا لىا ًلااح هجوت ،ءاودلا نم أطخلاب لفط علب اذإ .ءاودلا ةوبع كعم ضرحأو ىفشتسلما في ئراوطلا ةفرغل
ءاودلا لوانت تيسن اذإ رادقم لوانت زوجي لا ،بولطلما تقولا في ءاودلا اذه لوانت تيسن اذإ ةلصاوم كلذ دعبو كركذت لاح صرقلا لوانت بجي .فعاضم ئياود .بيبطلا ةراشتسإو داتعلماك ءاودلا لوانت
.بيبطلا لبق نم تيصوأ ماك جلاعلا لىع ةبظاولما بجي
نيردمايك لوانت نع تفقوت اذإ
اقبسم بيبطلا ةراشتسإ نودب نيردمايك ـب جلاعلا نع فقوتلا زوجي لا .دوعت دق ضارعلأا نلأ كلذو ،ةيحصلا كتلاح لىع ن
ُّ
سحت أرط ولو ىتح
عباط صيخشت بجي !ةمتعلا في ةيودلأا لوانت زوجي لا اهيف لوانتت ةرم لك في ةيئاودلا ريداقلما نم دكأتلاو ءاودلا .كلذ رملأا مزل اذإ ةيبطلا تاراظنلا عض .ءاود
،ءاودلا لماعتسإ لوح ةيفاضإ ةلئسأ كيدل ترفوت اذإ .ليديصلا وأ بيبطلا شرتسا
4
)
:ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا دنع
ةيبناج
اضارعأ ببسي دق نيردمايك لماعتسإ نإ ،ءاود لكب ماك زئاجلا نم .ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ةئماق نم شهدنت لا .ينلمعتسلما ضعب .اهنم
ايأ نياعت لاأ :ءاودلا اذه لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ةيلاتلا ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا رهظت دق تائدهم ة
ماسلما( سيفن ضرم ةجلاعلم ةيودأ لوانتت تنك اذإ هجوتلا بجيف ،نيردمايك ـب هيف جلاعتت يذلا تقولا سفنب )باصعلأا :اذإ بيبطلا لىإ ًلااح
ناسللاو هجولا في ةيدارإ لا تاكرح نم نياعت تنك ةمءلام رملأا جاتحي نأ زئاجلا نم .)tardive dyskinesia( .اهلوانتت يتلا ةيودلأل ةيئاودلا ةعرجلا
ضرم جلاعل ءاود لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ضيالما في ترهظ ينعارذلا ،نيديلا في ةصاخ ،ةذاش مسج تاكرح سيفن ـب جلاع ةفاضإ دنع مقافت ثدحي نأ زئاجلا نم .ينلجرلاو .نيردمايك :ةيفاضإ ةيبناج ضارعأ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 10 - 1 ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش ةيبناج ضارعأ
)لوبلا سابتحإ( لوبتلا في لكاشم
ةيؤرلا شوشت
مفلا في فافج
كاسمإ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش يرغ ةيبناج ضارعأ
ؤيقت وأ نايثغ
)gingivitis( ةثللا باهتلإ
صقانت ،ناهوتب روعشلا ،كابترإب روعشلا ،ةيبصع ،راود ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا )ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( ةعقوتم يرغ
يدلج حفط )جلاعتم 1000 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةردان ةيبناج ضارعأ
سفنب ثدحت ضارعأ لمشي يذلا "نياهذ بارطضإ" ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا في صقانت ،كابترإ ،راود :لثم ،تقولا ةعقوتم يرغ ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ناهوت .)ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( امدنع وأ ،ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ىدحإ تمقافت اذإ ،يبناج ضرع رهظ اذإ .بيبطلا ةراشتسإ كيلع ،ةشرنلا هذه في ركذي لم يبناج ضرع نم نياعت :ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا طغضلا ةطساوب ةحصلا ةرازول ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا ناكملإاب لىع دوجولما »ئياود جلاع بقع ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبت« طبارلا لىع يذلا )www.health.gov.il( ةحصلا ةرازو عقولم ةيسيئرلا ةحفصلا قيرط نع وأ ،ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلل شرابلما جذومنلا لىإ كهجوي :طبارلا حفصت
http://forms.gov.il/globaldata/getsequence/
getsequence.aspx?formType=Advers Effect Medic@
moh.gov.il
:لياتلا ناونعلا ةطساوب وچييرﭘ ةكشر غيلبت ناكملإاب ،كلذل ةفاضلإاب
www.perrigo-pharma.co.il
5
)
؟ءاودلا نيزخت ةيفيك
في رخآ ءاود لكو ءاودلا اذه ظفح بجي
ممستلا
بنجت لافطلأا ةيؤر لاجمو يديأ لوانتم نع
اديعب قلغم ناكم
ببست لا
ممستلاب مهتباصإ يدافتل كلذو ،عضرلا وأ/و
بيبطلا نم ةحيصر تمايلعت نودب
ؤيقتلا
exp.( ةيحلاصلا خيرات ءاضقنإ دعب ءاودلا لماعتسإ زوجي لا ةيحلاصلا خيرات يرشي .ةبلعلا رهظ لىع رهظي يذلا )date ناكملإاب ليولأا حتفلا دعب .رهشلا سفن نم يرخلأا مويلا لىا ءاهتنإ خيرات زواجتي لا ابم نكل ،
اموي 50 للاخ لماعتسلإا .ةيحلاصلا
.ةيوئم ةجرد 25 نود ةرارح ةجردب نيزختلا بجي
.ةيلزنلما ةمماقلا في وأ يراجلما هايم في ةيودلأا يمر زوجي لا اهب ةجاح لا ةيودأ نم صلختلا ةيفيك نع ليديصلا لأسإ .دعب .ةئيبلا لىع ظافحلا في دعاسي لئاسولا هذه ذاختإ نإ
6
)
:ةيفاضإ تامولعم
يرغ داولما
ً
اضيأ ةلاعفلا ةدمالل ةفاضلإاب ءاودلا يوتحي :ةيلاتلا ةلاعفلا
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and magnesium stearate.
.غلم 0.7 لياوح يه صرقلا في مويدوصلا ةيمك .غلم 174 لياوح يه صرقلا في زوتكللا ةيمك
:ةبلعلا ىوتحم وه امو ءاودلا ودبي فيك بناج نم ،ةبدحم ،ةريدتسم ،ءاضيب يه نيردمايك صارقأ
-و طخلا لىعأ نم KT ةملاعلا عم رطشلل طخ كانه دحاو .ميلعت طخ كانه نياثلا بناجلا نمو طخلا تحت نم 05 وأ 100 لىع يوتحت نيانق نمض رفوتم غلم 5 نيردمايك .صرق 500
،.ض.م ليئاسرإ وچييرﭘ تلااكو :هناونعو زايتملإا بحاص .مهوش ،1 تيفيكار عراش
داب ،GmbH ولسدلوأ داب نﭙسأ :هناونعو جتنلما مسإ .اينالمأ ،ولسدلوأ
صح
ف اهاوتحمو ةشرنلا هذه ةغيص ةحصلا ةرازو ترقأ 2017 لولأا نيشرت في صخ
رو
ةرازو في يموكحلا ةيودلأا لجس في ءاودلا لجس مقر 018 - 27 – 20446 – 05 :ةحصلا
ةشرنلا هذه ةغايص تتم ،ةءارقلا نيوهتو ةلوهس لجأ نم صصخم ءاودلا نإف ،كلذ نم مغرلا لىع .ركذلما ةغيصب .ينسنجلا لاكل
PATIENT PACKAGE INSERT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PHARMACISTS’ REGULATIONS
(PREPARATIONS) - 1986
The medicine is dispensed with
a doctor’s prescription only
KEMADRIN
TM
TABLETS 5 MG
Each tablet contains: Procyclidine
Hydrochloride 5 mg
Inactive ingredients: see section 6 in the leaflet.
Read this leaflet carefully in its entirety
before using the medicine. This leaflet
contains concise information about the
medicine. If you have further questions, refer to
the doctor or pharmacist. Keep this leaflet; you
may want to read it again.
This medicine has been prescribed for the
treatment of your ailment. Do not pass it on
to others. It may harm them even if it seems
to you that their medical condition is similar.
If a side effect occurs or if you suffer from a side
effect not mentioned in the leaflet, consult with
the doctor or pharmacist.
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
1. WHAT IS THE MEDICINE INTENDED FOR?
The medicine Kemadrin is intended for the
treatment of all forms of Parkinson’s disease:
idiopathic (of unknown source), postencephalitic
(after a viral inflammation of the brain), and
arteriosclerotic (related to blood vessels).
Therapeutic group:
The active ingredient in Kemadrin is procyclidine,
which belongs to the group of anticholinergic
medicines that prevent the action of the
substance acetylcholine in the body.
2. BEFORE USING THE MEDICINE
XDo not use the medicine if:
You are sensitive (allergic) to the active
ingredient procyclidine or to any of the other
ingredients contained in the medicine (see
section 6 “Further Information”).
You have problems passing urine (urinary
retention).
You have a problem caused by excessive
intraocular pressure called ‘closed angle
glaucoma’.
You have stomach cramps and pains or
constipation.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
Special warnings regarding use of the medicine
! Before starting treatment with the medicine
Kemadrin, tell the doctor or pharmacist if:
You are elderly - you should adhere carefully
to the dosage prescribed for you to avoid
side effects.
You are pregnant, trying to become pregnant
or breastfeeding.
You are at increased risk for glaucoma.
You have an obstructive bowel disease.
You have an enlarged prostate gland.
You suffer from a mental illness and are
taking Kemadrin to control the side effects
caused by the medicines intended to treat the
disease. Occasionally, people who take this
medicine may have psychotic episodes.
You have kidney or liver problems.
In some patients who use Kemadrin to
control side effects of other medicines,
involuntary repetitive movements may occur.
If you suffer from this side effect, your doctor
will consider whether to lower the dosage
prescribed for you.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
! If you are taking, or have recently taken, or
if you are planning to take other medicines
including non-prescription medicines,
nutritional supplements and herbal
medicines, tell the doctor or pharmacist. This
is because Kemadrin may affect the action of
certain medicines and other medicines may
affect the action of Kemadrin. In particular,
inform the doctor or pharmacist if you are taking
the following medicines:
Medicines to treat mental disorders
and mental illnesses (including
Alzheimer’s disease and dementia)
Levodopa and amantadine to treat
Parkinson’s disease
Disopyramide, quinidine and nitrate tablets
(including tablets that dissolve under the
tongue) to treat heart problems
Cisapride, domperidone and metoclopramide
to treat nausea and digestive problems
Antihistamines to treat hay fever and allergies
Nefopam to treat pain
Ketoconazole to treat fungal infections
Paroxetine
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, may become pregnant or
are breastfeeding, consult the doctor before
taking the medicine.
!
Driving and operating machinery
During use of Kemadrin, you may experience
blurred vision, dizziness, confusion or
disorientation. If this happens to you, avoid
driving and operating dangerous machinery and
tools while using the medicine.
!
Important information regarding some of
the ingredients of the medicine
Kemadrin contains lactose (a type of sugar).
If you suffer from an intolerance to certain
sugars, consult with the doctor before using
the medicine.
3. HOW SHOULD YOU USE THE MEDICINE?
Always use exactly according to the
doctor’s instructions. Check with the doctor or
pharmacist if you are uncertain. The dosage
and treatment regimen will be determined by
the doctor only.
Swallow the tablet with a glass of water.
You can take Kemadrin at any time of the
day, with or without food. Sometimes there is
a reduced feeling of nausea, if you take the
medicine at a mealtime.
The tablet can be halved or broken along
the break-line to divide the dose into two
equal halves.
For treatment of Parkinson’s disease:
The usual starting dosage is generally
2.5 mg, three times a day. This dosage
can be increased every two or three days,
by 2.5 mg to 5 mg a day, until an effect is
achieved. The usual daily dosage is generally
3 to 6 tablets.
The maximum dosage the doctor can
prescribe for you is 12 tablets.
Although the medicine is usually taken three
times a day, the doctor may ask you to take
a fourth dose before bedtime.
Elderly
If you are elderly, the dosage prescribed for you
has to be carefully adhered to in order to avoid
side effects.
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
Do not exceed the recommended dose.
If you accidentally take too high a dose or
an overdose or if a child has accidentally
swallowed the medicine, refer immediately
to a doctor or to a hospital emergency
room and bring the package of the
medicine with you.
If you forget to take the medicine
If you forgot to take this medicine at the
required time, do not take a double dose. Take
the tablet as soon as you remember, and then
continue taking the medicine as usual and
consult the doctor.
Adhere to the treatment as recommended by
the doctor.
If you stop taking Kemadrin
Even if there is an improvement in your health,
do not stop treatment with Kemadrin without
first consulting the doctor as the symptoms
may recur.
Do not take medicines in the dark! Check
the label and the dose each time you take
medicine. Wear glasses if you need them.
If you have further questions regarding
use of the medicine, consult the doctor or
pharmacist.
4. SIDE EFFECTS
As with any medicine, use of Kemadrin may
cause side effects in some users. Do not be
alarmed when reading the list of side effects.
You may not suffer from any of them.
The following side effects may occur during
use of this medicine:
If you are taking medicines for treatment of
a mental illness (termed neuroleptics) while
being treated with Kemadrin, refer to the
doctor immediately if:
You suffer from involuntary movements of the
face and tongue (tardive dyskinesia). There
may be a need to adjust the dosage of the
medicines that you are taking.
Unusual body movements, particularly in
the hands, arms and legs have previously
occurred while using the medicine to treat
mental illness. There may be an exacerbation
upon addition of treatment with Kemadrin.
Additional side effects:
Common side effects (occur in 1-10 in
100 patients)
Problems passing urine (urinary retention)
Blurred vision
Dry mouth
Constipation
Uncommon side effects (occur in less than 1 in
100 patients)
Nausea or vomiting
Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis)
Dizziness, nervousness, feeling confused,
feeling disoriented, reduced concentration
or memory, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability)
Skin rash
Rare side effects (occur in less than 1 in
1,000 patients)
‘Psychotic disorder’ that includes symptoms
that occur simultaneously, such as: dizziness,
confusion, reduced concentration or memory,
disorientation, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability).
If a side effect occurs, if one of the side effects
worsens or if you suffer from a side effect not
mentioned in the leaflet, consult with the doctor.
Reporting side effects:
Side effects can be reported to the Ministry
of Health by clicking on the link “Report Side
Effects of Drug Treatment” found on the Ministry
of Health homepage (www. health.gov. il) that
directs you to the online form for reporting side
effects, or by entering the link:
https://forms.gov.
il/globaldata/getsequence/getsequence.
aspx?formType=AdversEffectMedic@moh.gov.il
In addition, you can report to Perrigo via the
following address: www. perrigo-pharma.co.
5. HOW SHOULD THE MEDICINE
BE STORED?
Avoid poisoning! This medicine and any other
medicine must be kept in a safe place out of
the reach and sight of children and/or infants
in order to avoid poisoning. Do not induce
vomiting unless explicitly instructed to do so
by the doctor.
Do not use the medicine after the expiry date
(exp. date) that appears on the package.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that
month. Can be used for 50 days after first
opening, but not later than the expiry date.
Store below 25°C.
Do not dispose of medicines via wastewater
or household waste. Ask the pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer need.
Taking these measures will help to protect
the environment.
6. FURTHER INFORMATION
In addition to the active ingredient, the
medicine also contains the following
inactive ingredients:
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and Magnesium stearate.
The amount of sodium in the tablet is
approximately 0.7 mg.
The amount of lactose in the tablet is
approximately 174 mg.
What does the medicine look like and what
are the contents of the package:
Kemadrin tablets are white, round and
biconvex, with a break-line on one side and
marked with KT above the line and 05 below
the line, and a score-line on the other side.
Kemadrin 5 mg comes in bottles containing
100 or 500 tablets.
Registration holder and address: Perrigo
Israel Agencies Ltd., 1 Rakefet St., Shoham.
Manufacturer and address: Aspen Bad
Oldesloe GmbH, Bad Oldesloe, Germany.
This leaflet was checked and approved by
the Ministry of Health in October 2017.
Registration number of the medicine in the
National Drug Registry of the Ministry of
Health: 018-27-20446-05
PHARMA CODE N° 273
12000000110387
160 mm Measuring Bar
ASPEN Artwork Panel May 2013 Version 5
New Item Code:
12000000110387
ASPEN Artwork Panel
AW Version:
Page:
2 of 2
Replacement:
12000000105385
Product Name:
Kemadrin
Drawing Version:
Drawing Ref. Number:
BE69_110x594
Number of Colours:
Market:
Israel
Originated by:
Alanna Clinton
Originated at:
APTL
Originated on:
29 May 2018
Amended on:
18 Jun 2018
Manufacturing Site:
Aspen Bad Oldesloe
BLACK
لافطلأا .لافطلأا ىدل لماعتسلإل ةصصخم يرغ نيردمايك صارقأ
.هب صىولما ئياودلا رادقلما زواجت زوجي لا
وأ ةطرفم ةعرج وأ بركأ ئياود رادقم أطخلاب تلوانت اذإ وأ بيبطلا لىا ًلااح هجوت ،ءاودلا نم أطخلاب لفط علب اذإ .ءاودلا ةوبع كعم ضرحأو ىفشتسلما في ئراوطلا ةفرغل
ءاودلا لوانت تيسن اذإ رادقم لوانت زوجي لا ،بولطلما تقولا في ءاودلا اذه لوانت تيسن اذإ ةلصاوم كلذ دعبو كركذت لاح صرقلا لوانت بجي .فعاضم ئياود .بيبطلا ةراشتسإو داتعلماك ءاودلا لوانت
.بيبطلا لبق نم تيصوأ ماك جلاعلا لىع ةبظاولما بجي
نيردمايك لوانت نع تفقوت اذإ
اقبسم بيبطلا ةراشتسإ نودب نيردمايك ـب جلاعلا نع فقوتلا زوجي لا .دوعت دق ضارعلأا نلأ كلذو ،ةيحصلا كتلاح لىع ن
ُّ
سحت أرط ولو ىتح
عباط صيخشت بجي !ةمتعلا في ةيودلأا لوانت زوجي لا اهيف لوانتت ةرم لك في ةيئاودلا ريداقلما نم دكأتلاو ءاودلا .كلذ رملأا مزل اذإ ةيبطلا تاراظنلا عض .ءاود
،ءاودلا لماعتسإ لوح ةيفاضإ ةلئسأ كيدل ترفوت اذإ .ليديصلا وأ بيبطلا شرتسا
4
)
:ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا دنع
ةيبناج
اضارعأ ببسي دق نيردمايك لماعتسإ نإ ،ءاود لكب ماك زئاجلا نم .ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ةئماق نم شهدنت لا .ينلمعتسلما ضعب .اهنم
ايأ نياعت لاأ :ءاودلا اذه لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ةيلاتلا ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا رهظت دق تائدهم ة
ماسلما( سيفن ضرم ةجلاعلم ةيودأ لوانتت تنك اذإ هجوتلا بجيف ،نيردمايك ـب هيف جلاعتت يذلا تقولا سفنب )باصعلأا :اذإ بيبطلا لىإ ًلااح
ناسللاو هجولا في ةيدارإ لا تاكرح نم نياعت تنك ةمءلام رملأا جاتحي نأ زئاجلا نم .)tardive dyskinesia( .اهلوانتت يتلا ةيودلأل ةيئاودلا ةعرجلا
ضرم جلاعل ءاود لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ضيالما في ترهظ ينعارذلا ،نيديلا في ةصاخ ،ةذاش مسج تاكرح سيفن ـب جلاع ةفاضإ دنع مقافت ثدحي نأ زئاجلا نم .ينلجرلاو .نيردمايك :ةيفاضإ ةيبناج ضارعأ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 10 - 1 ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش ةيبناج ضارعأ
)لوبلا سابتحإ( لوبتلا في لكاشم
ةيؤرلا شوشت
مفلا في فافج
كاسمإ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش يرغ ةيبناج ضارعأ
ؤيقت وأ نايثغ
)gingivitis( ةثللا باهتلإ
صقانت ،ناهوتب روعشلا ،كابترإب روعشلا ،ةيبصع ،راود ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا )ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( ةعقوتم يرغ
يدلج حفط )جلاعتم 1000 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةردان ةيبناج ضارعأ
سفنب ثدحت ضارعأ لمشي يذلا "نياهذ بارطضإ" ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا في صقانت ،كابترإ ،راود :لثم ،تقولا ةعقوتم يرغ ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ناهوت .)ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( امدنع وأ ،ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ىدحإ تمقافت اذإ ،يبناج ضرع رهظ اذإ .بيبطلا ةراشتسإ كيلع ،ةشرنلا هذه في ركذي لم يبناج ضرع نم نياعت :ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا طغضلا ةطساوب ةحصلا ةرازول ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا ناكملإاب لىع دوجولما »ئياود جلاع بقع ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبت« طبارلا لىع يذلا )www.health.gov.il( ةحصلا ةرازو عقولم ةيسيئرلا ةحفصلا قيرط نع وأ ،ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلل شرابلما جذومنلا لىإ كهجوي :طبارلا حفصت
http://forms.gov.il/globaldata/getsequence/
getsequence.aspx?formType=Advers Effect Medic@
moh.gov.il
:لياتلا ناونعلا ةطساوب وچييرﭘ ةكشر غيلبت ناكملإاب ،كلذل ةفاضلإاب
www.perrigo-pharma.co.il
5
)
؟ءاودلا نيزخت ةيفيك
في رخآ ءاود لكو ءاودلا اذه ظفح بجي
ممستلا
بنجت لافطلأا ةيؤر لاجمو يديأ لوانتم نع
اديعب قلغم ناكم
ببست لا
ممستلاب مهتباصإ يدافتل كلذو ،عضرلا وأ/و
بيبطلا نم ةحيصر تمايلعت نودب
ؤيقتلا
exp.( ةيحلاصلا خيرات ءاضقنإ دعب ءاودلا لماعتسإ زوجي لا ةيحلاصلا خيرات يرشي .ةبلعلا رهظ لىع رهظي يذلا )date ناكملإاب ليولأا حتفلا دعب .رهشلا سفن نم يرخلأا مويلا لىا ءاهتنإ خيرات زواجتي لا ابم نكل ،
اموي 50 للاخ لماعتسلإا .ةيحلاصلا
.ةيوئم ةجرد 25 نود ةرارح ةجردب نيزختلا بجي
.ةيلزنلما ةمماقلا في وأ يراجلما هايم في ةيودلأا يمر زوجي لا اهب ةجاح لا ةيودأ نم صلختلا ةيفيك نع ليديصلا لأسإ .دعب .ةئيبلا لىع ظافحلا في دعاسي لئاسولا هذه ذاختإ نإ
6
)
:ةيفاضإ تامولعم
يرغ داولما
ً
اضيأ ةلاعفلا ةدمالل ةفاضلإاب ءاودلا يوتحي :ةيلاتلا ةلاعفلا
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and magnesium stearate.
.غلم 0.7 لياوح يه صرقلا في مويدوصلا ةيمك .غلم 174 لياوح يه صرقلا في زوتكللا ةيمك
:ةبلعلا ىوتحم وه امو ءاودلا ودبي فيك بناج نم ،ةبدحم ،ةريدتسم ،ءاضيب يه نيردمايك صارقأ
-و طخلا لىعأ نم KT ةملاعلا عم رطشلل طخ كانه دحاو .ميلعت طخ كانه نياثلا بناجلا نمو طخلا تحت نم 05 وأ 100 لىع يوتحت نيانق نمض رفوتم غلم 5 نيردمايك .صرق 500
،.ض.م ليئاسرإ وچييرﭘ تلااكو :هناونعو زايتملإا بحاص .مهوش ،1 تيفيكار عراش
داب ،GmbH ولسدلوأ داب نﭙسأ :هناونعو جتنلما مسإ .اينالمأ ،ولسدلوأ
صح
ف اهاوتحمو ةشرنلا هذه ةغيص ةحصلا ةرازو ترقأ 2017 لولأا نيشرت في صخ
رو
ةرازو في يموكحلا ةيودلأا لجس في ءاودلا لجس مقر 018 - 27 – 20446 – 05 :ةحصلا
ةشرنلا هذه ةغايص تتم ،ةءارقلا نيوهتو ةلوهس لجأ نم صصخم ءاودلا نإف ،كلذ نم مغرلا لىع .ركذلما ةغيصب .ينسنجلا لاكل
PATIENT PACKAGE INSERT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PHARMACISTS’ REGULATIONS
(PREPARATIONS) - 1986
The medicine is dispensed with
a doctor’s prescription only
KEMADRIN
TM
TABLETS 5 MG
Each tablet contains: Procyclidine
Hydrochloride 5 mg
Inactive ingredients: see section 6 in the leaflet.
Read this leaflet carefully in its entirety
before using the medicine. This leaflet
contains concise information about the
medicine. If you have further questions, refer to
the doctor or pharmacist. Keep this leaflet; you
may want to read it again.
This medicine has been prescribed for the
treatment of your ailment. Do not pass it on
to others. It may harm them even if it seems
to you that their medical condition is similar.
If a side effect occurs or if you suffer from a side
effect not mentioned in the leaflet, consult with
the doctor or pharmacist.
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
1. WHAT IS THE MEDICINE INTENDED FOR?
The medicine Kemadrin is intended for the
treatment of all forms of Parkinson’s disease:
idiopathic (of unknown source), postencephalitic
(after a viral inflammation of the brain), and
arteriosclerotic (related to blood vessels).
Therapeutic group:
The active ingredient in Kemadrin is procyclidine,
which belongs to the group of anticholinergic
medicines that prevent the action of the
substance acetylcholine in the body.
2. BEFORE USING THE MEDICINE
XDo not use the medicine if:
You are sensitive (allergic) to the active
ingredient procyclidine or to any of the other
ingredients contained in the medicine (see
section 6 “Further Information”).
You have problems passing urine (urinary
retention).
You have a problem caused by excessive
intraocular pressure called ‘closed angle
glaucoma’.
You have stomach cramps and pains or
constipation.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
Special warnings regarding use of the medicine
! Before starting treatment with the medicine
Kemadrin, tell the doctor or pharmacist if:
You are elderly - you should adhere carefully
to the dosage prescribed for you to avoid
side effects.
You are pregnant, trying to become pregnant
or breastfeeding.
You are at increased risk for glaucoma.
You have an obstructive bowel disease.
You have an enlarged prostate gland.
You suffer from a mental illness and are
taking Kemadrin to control the side effects
caused by the medicines intended to treat the
disease. Occasionally, people who take this
medicine may have psychotic episodes.
You have kidney or liver problems.
In some patients who use Kemadrin to
control side effects of other medicines,
involuntary repetitive movements may occur.
If you suffer from this side effect, your doctor
will consider whether to lower the dosage
prescribed for you.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
! If you are taking, or have recently taken, or
if you are planning to take other medicines
including non-prescription medicines,
nutritional supplements and herbal
medicines, tell the doctor or pharmacist. This
is because Kemadrin may affect the action of
certain medicines and other medicines may
affect the action of Kemadrin. In particular,
inform the doctor or pharmacist if you are taking
the following medicines:
Medicines to treat mental disorders
and mental illnesses (including
Alzheimer’s disease and dementia)
Levodopa and amantadine to treat
Parkinson’s disease
Disopyramide, quinidine and nitrate tablets
(including tablets that dissolve under the
tongue) to treat heart problems
Cisapride, domperidone and metoclopramide
to treat nausea and digestive problems
Antihistamines to treat hay fever and allergies
Nefopam to treat pain
Ketoconazole to treat fungal infections
Paroxetine
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, may become pregnant or
are breastfeeding, consult the doctor before
taking the medicine.
!
Driving and operating machinery
During use of Kemadrin, you may experience
blurred vision, dizziness, confusion or
disorientation. If this happens to you, avoid
driving and operating dangerous machinery and
tools while using the medicine.
!
Important information regarding some of
the ingredients of the medicine
Kemadrin contains lactose (a type of sugar).
If you suffer from an intolerance to certain
sugars, consult with the doctor before using
the medicine.
3. HOW SHOULD YOU USE THE MEDICINE?
Always use exactly according to the
doctor’s instructions. Check with the doctor or
pharmacist if you are uncertain. The dosage
and treatment regimen will be determined by
the doctor only.
Swallow the tablet with a glass of water.
You can take Kemadrin at any time of the
day, with or without food. Sometimes there is
a reduced feeling of nausea, if you take the
medicine at a mealtime.
The tablet can be halved or broken along
the break-line to divide the dose into two
equal halves.
For treatment of Parkinson’s disease:
The usual starting dosage is generally
2.5 mg, three times a day. This dosage
can be increased every two or three days,
by 2.5 mg to 5 mg a day, until an effect is
achieved. The usual daily dosage is generally
3 to 6 tablets.
The maximum dosage the doctor can
prescribe for you is 12 tablets.
Although the medicine is usually taken three
times a day, the doctor may ask you to take
a fourth dose before bedtime.
Elderly
If you are elderly, the dosage prescribed for you
has to be carefully adhered to in order to avoid
side effects.
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
Do not exceed the recommended dose.
If you accidentally take too high a dose or
an overdose or if a child has accidentally
swallowed the medicine, refer immediately
to a doctor or to a hospital emergency
room and bring the package of the
medicine with you.
If you forget to take the medicine
If you forgot to take this medicine at the
required time, do not take a double dose. Take
the tablet as soon as you remember, and then
continue taking the medicine as usual and
consult the doctor.
Adhere to the treatment as recommended by
the doctor.
If you stop taking Kemadrin
Even if there is an improvement in your health,
do not stop treatment with Kemadrin without
first consulting the doctor as the symptoms
may recur.
Do not take medicines in the dark! Check
the label and the dose each time you take
medicine. Wear glasses if you need them.
If you have further questions regarding
use of the medicine, consult the doctor or
pharmacist.
4. SIDE EFFECTS
As with any medicine, use of Kemadrin may
cause side effects in some users. Do not be
alarmed when reading the list of side effects.
You may not suffer from any of them.
The following side effects may occur during
use of this medicine:
If you are taking medicines for treatment of
a mental illness (termed neuroleptics) while
being treated with Kemadrin, refer to the
doctor immediately if:
You suffer from involuntary movements of the
face and tongue (tardive dyskinesia). There
may be a need to adjust the dosage of the
medicines that you are taking.
Unusual body movements, particularly in
the hands, arms and legs have previously
occurred while using the medicine to treat
mental illness. There may be an exacerbation
upon addition of treatment with Kemadrin.
Additional side effects:
Common side effects (occur in 1-10 in
100 patients)
Problems passing urine (urinary retention)
Blurred vision
Dry mouth
Constipation
Uncommon side effects (occur in less than 1 in
100 patients)
Nausea or vomiting
Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis)
Dizziness, nervousness, feeling confused,
feeling disoriented, reduced concentration
or memory, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability)
Skin rash
Rare side effects (occur in less than 1 in
1,000 patients)
‘Psychotic disorder’ that includes symptoms
that occur simultaneously, such as: dizziness,
confusion, reduced concentration or memory,
disorientation, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability).
If a side effect occurs, if one of the side effects
worsens or if you suffer from a side effect not
mentioned in the leaflet, consult with the doctor.
Reporting side effects:
Side effects can be reported to the Ministry
of Health by clicking on the link “Report Side
Effects of Drug Treatment” found on the Ministry
of Health homepage (www. health.gov. il) that
directs you to the online form for reporting side
effects, or by entering the link:
https://forms.gov.
il/globaldata/getsequence/getsequence.
aspx?formType=AdversEffectMedic@moh.gov.il
In addition, you can report to Perrigo via the
following address: www. perrigo-pharma.co.
5. HOW SHOULD THE MEDICINE
BE STORED?
Avoid poisoning! This medicine and any other
medicine must be kept in a safe place out of
the reach and sight of children and/or infants
in order to avoid poisoning. Do not induce
vomiting unless explicitly instructed to do so
by the doctor.
Do not use the medicine after the expiry date
(exp. date) that appears on the package.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that
month. Can be used for 50 days after first
opening, but not later than the expiry date.
Store below 25°C.
Do not dispose of medicines via wastewater
or household waste. Ask the pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer need.
Taking these measures will help to protect
the environment.
6. FURTHER INFORMATION
In addition to the active ingredient, the
medicine also contains the following
inactive ingredients:
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and Magnesium stearate.
The amount of sodium in the tablet is
approximately 0.7 mg.
The amount of lactose in the tablet is
approximately 174 mg.
What does the medicine look like and what
are the contents of the package:
Kemadrin tablets are white, round and
biconvex, with a break-line on one side and
marked with KT above the line and 05 below
the line, and a score-line on the other side.
Kemadrin 5 mg comes in bottles containing
100 or 500 tablets.
Registration holder and address: Perrigo
Israel Agencies Ltd., 1 Rakefet St., Shoham.
Manufacturer and address: Aspen Bad
Oldesloe GmbH, Bad Oldesloe, Germany.
This leaflet was checked and approved by
the Ministry of Health in October 2017.
Registration number of the medicine in the
National Drug Registry of the Ministry of
Health: 018-27-20446-05
PHARMA CODE N° 273
12000000110387
160 mm Measuring Bar
ASPEN Artwork Panel May 2013 Version 5
New Item Code:
12000000110387
ASPEN Artwork Panel
AW Version:
Page:
2 of 2
Replacement:
12000000105385
Product Name:
Kemadrin
Drawing Version:
Drawing Ref. Number:
BE69_110x594
Number of Colours:
Market:
Israel
Originated by:
Alanna Clinton
Originated at:
APTL
Originated on:
29 May 2018
Amended on:
18 Jun 2018
Manufacturing Site:
Aspen Bad Oldesloe
BLACK
لافطلأا .لافطلأا ىدل لماعتسلإل ةصصخم يرغ نيردمايك صارقأ
.هب صىولما ئياودلا رادقلما زواجت زوجي لا
وأ ةطرفم ةعرج وأ بركأ ئياود رادقم أطخلاب تلوانت اذإ وأ بيبطلا لىا ًلااح هجوت ،ءاودلا نم أطخلاب لفط علب اذإ .ءاودلا ةوبع كعم ضرحأو ىفشتسلما في ئراوطلا ةفرغل
ءاودلا لوانت تيسن اذإ رادقم لوانت زوجي لا ،بولطلما تقولا في ءاودلا اذه لوانت تيسن اذإ ةلصاوم كلذ دعبو كركذت لاح صرقلا لوانت بجي .فعاضم ئياود .بيبطلا ةراشتسإو داتعلماك ءاودلا لوانت
.بيبطلا لبق نم تيصوأ ماك جلاعلا لىع ةبظاولما بجي
نيردمايك لوانت نع تفقوت اذإ
اقبسم بيبطلا ةراشتسإ نودب نيردمايك ـب جلاعلا نع فقوتلا زوجي لا .دوعت دق ضارعلأا نلأ كلذو ،ةيحصلا كتلاح لىع ن
ُّ
سحت أرط ولو ىتح
عباط صيخشت بجي !ةمتعلا في ةيودلأا لوانت زوجي لا اهيف لوانتت ةرم لك في ةيئاودلا ريداقلما نم دكأتلاو ءاودلا .كلذ رملأا مزل اذإ ةيبطلا تاراظنلا عض .ءاود
،ءاودلا لماعتسإ لوح ةيفاضإ ةلئسأ كيدل ترفوت اذإ .ليديصلا وأ بيبطلا شرتسا
4
)
:ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا دنع
ةيبناج
اضارعأ ببسي دق نيردمايك لماعتسإ نإ ،ءاود لكب ماك زئاجلا نم .ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ةئماق نم شهدنت لا .ينلمعتسلما ضعب .اهنم
ايأ نياعت لاأ :ءاودلا اذه لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ةيلاتلا ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا رهظت دق تائدهم ة
ماسلما( سيفن ضرم ةجلاعلم ةيودأ لوانتت تنك اذإ هجوتلا بجيف ،نيردمايك ـب هيف جلاعتت يذلا تقولا سفنب )باصعلأا :اذإ بيبطلا لىإ ًلااح
ناسللاو هجولا في ةيدارإ لا تاكرح نم نياعت تنك ةمءلام رملأا جاتحي نأ زئاجلا نم .)tardive dyskinesia( .اهلوانتت يتلا ةيودلأل ةيئاودلا ةعرجلا
ضرم جلاعل ءاود لماعتسإ ةترف للاخ ضيالما في ترهظ ينعارذلا ،نيديلا في ةصاخ ،ةذاش مسج تاكرح سيفن ـب جلاع ةفاضإ دنع مقافت ثدحي نأ زئاجلا نم .ينلجرلاو .نيردمايك :ةيفاضإ ةيبناج ضارعأ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 10 - 1 ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش ةيبناج ضارعأ
)لوبلا سابتحإ( لوبتلا في لكاشم
ةيؤرلا شوشت
مفلا في فافج
كاسمإ )جلاعتم 100 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةعئاش يرغ ةيبناج ضارعأ
ؤيقت وأ نايثغ
)gingivitis( ةثللا باهتلإ
صقانت ،ناهوتب روعشلا ،كابترإب روعشلا ،ةيبصع ،راود ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا )ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( ةعقوتم يرغ
يدلج حفط )جلاعتم 1000 ينب نم 1 نم لقأ ىدل رهظت( ةردان ةيبناج ضارعأ
سفنب ثدحت ضارعأ لمشي يذلا "نياهذ بارطضإ" ،ةركاذلا وأ زيكترلا في صقانت ،كابترإ ،راود :لثم ،تقولا ةعقوتم يرغ ءايشأ ةيؤر وأ عقوتم يرغ جيجض عماس ،ناهوت .)ةيبصع( ءوده ةلق ،قلق ،)نايذه( امدنع وأ ،ةيبناجلا ضارعلأا ىدحإ تمقافت اذإ ،يبناج ضرع رهظ اذإ .بيبطلا ةراشتسإ كيلع ،ةشرنلا هذه في ركذي لم يبناج ضرع نم نياعت :ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا طغضلا ةطساوب ةحصلا ةرازول ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلا ناكملإاب لىع دوجولما »ئياود جلاع بقع ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبت« طبارلا لىع يذلا )www.health.gov.il( ةحصلا ةرازو عقولم ةيسيئرلا ةحفصلا قيرط نع وأ ،ةيبناج ضارعأ نع غيلبتلل شرابلما جذومنلا لىإ كهجوي :طبارلا حفصت
http://forms.gov.il/globaldata/getsequence/
getsequence.aspx?formType=Advers Effect Medic@
moh.gov.il
:لياتلا ناونعلا ةطساوب وچييرﭘ ةكشر غيلبت ناكملإاب ،كلذل ةفاضلإاب
www.perrigo-pharma.co.il
5
)
؟ءاودلا نيزخت ةيفيك
في رخآ ءاود لكو ءاودلا اذه ظفح بجي
ممستلا
بنجت لافطلأا ةيؤر لاجمو يديأ لوانتم نع
اديعب قلغم ناكم
ببست لا
ممستلاب مهتباصإ يدافتل كلذو ،عضرلا وأ/و
بيبطلا نم ةحيصر تمايلعت نودب
ؤيقتلا
exp.( ةيحلاصلا خيرات ءاضقنإ دعب ءاودلا لماعتسإ زوجي لا ةيحلاصلا خيرات يرشي .ةبلعلا رهظ لىع رهظي يذلا )date ناكملإاب ليولأا حتفلا دعب .رهشلا سفن نم يرخلأا مويلا لىا ءاهتنإ خيرات زواجتي لا ابم نكل ،
اموي 50 للاخ لماعتسلإا .ةيحلاصلا
.ةيوئم ةجرد 25 نود ةرارح ةجردب نيزختلا بجي
.ةيلزنلما ةمماقلا في وأ يراجلما هايم في ةيودلأا يمر زوجي لا اهب ةجاح لا ةيودأ نم صلختلا ةيفيك نع ليديصلا لأسإ .دعب .ةئيبلا لىع ظافحلا في دعاسي لئاسولا هذه ذاختإ نإ
6
)
:ةيفاضإ تامولعم
يرغ داولما
ً
اضيأ ةلاعفلا ةدمالل ةفاضلإاب ءاودلا يوتحي :ةيلاتلا ةلاعفلا
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and magnesium stearate.
.غلم 0.7 لياوح يه صرقلا في مويدوصلا ةيمك .غلم 174 لياوح يه صرقلا في زوتكللا ةيمك
:ةبلعلا ىوتحم وه امو ءاودلا ودبي فيك بناج نم ،ةبدحم ،ةريدتسم ،ءاضيب يه نيردمايك صارقأ
-و طخلا لىعأ نم KT ةملاعلا عم رطشلل طخ كانه دحاو .ميلعت طخ كانه نياثلا بناجلا نمو طخلا تحت نم 05 وأ 100 لىع يوتحت نيانق نمض رفوتم غلم 5 نيردمايك .صرق 500
،.ض.م ليئاسرإ وچييرﭘ تلااكو :هناونعو زايتملإا بحاص .مهوش ،1 تيفيكار عراش
داب ،GmbH ولسدلوأ داب نﭙسأ :هناونعو جتنلما مسإ .اينالمأ ،ولسدلوأ
صح
ف اهاوتحمو ةشرنلا هذه ةغيص ةحصلا ةرازو ترقأ 2017 لولأا نيشرت في صخ
رو
ةرازو في يموكحلا ةيودلأا لجس في ءاودلا لجس مقر 018 - 27 – 20446 – 05 :ةحصلا
ةشرنلا هذه ةغايص تتم ،ةءارقلا نيوهتو ةلوهس لجأ نم صصخم ءاودلا نإف ،كلذ نم مغرلا لىع .ركذلما ةغيصب .ينسنجلا لاكل
PATIENT PACKAGE INSERT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PHARMACISTS’ REGULATIONS
(PREPARATIONS) - 1986
The medicine is dispensed with
a doctor’s prescription only
KEMADRIN
TM
TABLETS 5 MG
Each tablet contains: Procyclidine
Hydrochloride 5 mg
Inactive ingredients: see section 6 in the leaflet.
Read this leaflet carefully in its entirety
before using the medicine. This leaflet
contains concise information about the
medicine. If you have further questions, refer to
the doctor or pharmacist. Keep this leaflet; you
may want to read it again.
This medicine has been prescribed for the
treatment of your ailment. Do not pass it on
to others. It may harm them even if it seems
to you that their medical condition is similar.
If a side effect occurs or if you suffer from a side
effect not mentioned in the leaflet, consult with
the doctor or pharmacist.
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
1. WHAT IS THE MEDICINE INTENDED FOR?
The medicine Kemadrin is intended for the
treatment of all forms of Parkinson’s disease:
idiopathic (of unknown source), postencephalitic
(after a viral inflammation of the brain), and
arteriosclerotic (related to blood vessels).
Therapeutic group:
The active ingredient in Kemadrin is procyclidine,
which belongs to the group of anticholinergic
medicines that prevent the action of the
substance acetylcholine in the body.
2. BEFORE USING THE MEDICINE
XDo not use the medicine if:
You are sensitive (allergic) to the active
ingredient procyclidine or to any of the other
ingredients contained in the medicine (see
section 6 “Further Information”).
You have problems passing urine (urinary
retention).
You have a problem caused by excessive
intraocular pressure called ‘closed angle
glaucoma’.
You have stomach cramps and pains or
constipation.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
Special warnings regarding use of the medicine
! Before starting treatment with the medicine
Kemadrin, tell the doctor or pharmacist if:
You are elderly - you should adhere carefully
to the dosage prescribed for you to avoid
side effects.
You are pregnant, trying to become pregnant
or breastfeeding.
You are at increased risk for glaucoma.
You have an obstructive bowel disease.
You have an enlarged prostate gland.
You suffer from a mental illness and are
taking Kemadrin to control the side effects
caused by the medicines intended to treat the
disease. Occasionally, people who take this
medicine may have psychotic episodes.
You have kidney or liver problems.
In some patients who use Kemadrin to
control side effects of other medicines,
involuntary repetitive movements may occur.
If you suffer from this side effect, your doctor
will consider whether to lower the dosage
prescribed for you.
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
! If you are taking, or have recently taken, or
if you are planning to take other medicines
including non-prescription medicines,
nutritional supplements and herbal
medicines, tell the doctor or pharmacist. This
is because Kemadrin may affect the action of
certain medicines and other medicines may
affect the action of Kemadrin. In particular,
inform the doctor or pharmacist if you are taking
the following medicines:
Medicines to treat mental disorders
and mental illnesses (including
Alzheimer’s disease and dementia)
Levodopa and amantadine to treat
Parkinson’s disease
Disopyramide, quinidine and nitrate tablets
(including tablets that dissolve under the
tongue) to treat heart problems
Cisapride, domperidone and metoclopramide
to treat nausea and digestive problems
Antihistamines to treat hay fever and allergies
Nefopam to treat pain
Ketoconazole to treat fungal infections
Paroxetine
If you are uncertain whether any of the
conditions listed above apply to you,
discuss this with the doctor or pharmacist
before starting use of Kemadrin.
!
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, may become pregnant or
are breastfeeding, consult the doctor before
taking the medicine.
!
Driving and operating machinery
During use of Kemadrin, you may experience
blurred vision, dizziness, confusion or
disorientation. If this happens to you, avoid
driving and operating dangerous machinery and
tools while using the medicine.
!
Important information regarding some of
the ingredients of the medicine
Kemadrin contains lactose (a type of sugar).
If you suffer from an intolerance to certain
sugars, consult with the doctor before using
the medicine.
3. HOW SHOULD YOU USE THE MEDICINE?
Always use exactly according to the
doctor’s instructions. Check with the doctor or
pharmacist if you are uncertain. The dosage
and treatment regimen will be determined by
the doctor only.
Swallow the tablet with a glass of water.
You can take Kemadrin at any time of the
day, with or without food. Sometimes there is
a reduced feeling of nausea, if you take the
medicine at a mealtime.
The tablet can be halved or broken along
the break-line to divide the dose into two
equal halves.
For treatment of Parkinson’s disease:
The usual starting dosage is generally
2.5 mg, three times a day. This dosage
can be increased every two or three days,
by 2.5 mg to 5 mg a day, until an effect is
achieved. The usual daily dosage is generally
3 to 6 tablets.
The maximum dosage the doctor can
prescribe for you is 12 tablets.
Although the medicine is usually taken three
times a day, the doctor may ask you to take
a fourth dose before bedtime.
Elderly
If you are elderly, the dosage prescribed for you
has to be carefully adhered to in order to avoid
side effects.
Children
Kemadrin tablets are not intended for use
in children.
Do not exceed the recommended dose.
If you accidentally take too high a dose or
an overdose or if a child has accidentally
swallowed the medicine, refer immediately
to a doctor or to a hospital emergency
room and bring the package of the
medicine with you.
If you forget to take the medicine
If you forgot to take this medicine at the
required time, do not take a double dose. Take
the tablet as soon as you remember, and then
continue taking the medicine as usual and
consult the doctor.
Adhere to the treatment as recommended by
the doctor.
If you stop taking Kemadrin
Even if there is an improvement in your health,
do not stop treatment with Kemadrin without
first consulting the doctor as the symptoms
may recur.
Do not take medicines in the dark! Check
the label and the dose each time you take
medicine. Wear glasses if you need them.
If you have further questions regarding
use of the medicine, consult the doctor or
pharmacist.
4. SIDE EFFECTS
As with any medicine, use of Kemadrin may
cause side effects in some users. Do not be
alarmed when reading the list of side effects.
You may not suffer from any of them.
The following side effects may occur during
use of this medicine:
If you are taking medicines for treatment of
a mental illness (termed neuroleptics) while
being treated with Kemadrin, refer to the
doctor immediately if:
You suffer from involuntary movements of the
face and tongue (tardive dyskinesia). There
may be a need to adjust the dosage of the
medicines that you are taking.
Unusual body movements, particularly in
the hands, arms and legs have previously
occurred while using the medicine to treat
mental illness. There may be an exacerbation
upon addition of treatment with Kemadrin.
Additional side effects:
Common side effects (occur in 1-10 in
100 patients)
Problems passing urine (urinary retention)
Blurred vision
Dry mouth
Constipation
Uncommon side effects (occur in less than 1 in
100 patients)
Nausea or vomiting
Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis)
Dizziness, nervousness, feeling confused,
feeling disoriented, reduced concentration
or memory, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability)
Skin rash
Rare side effects (occur in less than 1 in
1,000 patients)
‘Psychotic disorder’ that includes symptoms
that occur simultaneously, such as: dizziness,
confusion, reduced concentration or memory,
disorientation, hearing unexpected noises or
seeing unexpected things (hallucinations),
anxiety, agitation (irritability).
If a side effect occurs, if one of the side effects
worsens or if you suffer from a side effect not
mentioned in the leaflet, consult with the doctor.
Reporting side effects:
Side effects can be reported to the Ministry
of Health by clicking on the link “Report Side
Effects of Drug Treatment” found on the Ministry
of Health homepage (www. health.gov. il) that
directs you to the online form for reporting side
effects, or by entering the link:
https://forms.gov.
il/globaldata/getsequence/getsequence.
aspx?formType=AdversEffectMedic@moh.gov.il
In addition, you can report to Perrigo via the
following address: www. perrigo-pharma.co.
5. HOW SHOULD THE MEDICINE
BE STORED?
Avoid poisoning! This medicine and any other
medicine must be kept in a safe place out of
the reach and sight of children and/or infants
in order to avoid poisoning. Do not induce
vomiting unless explicitly instructed to do so
by the doctor.
Do not use the medicine after the expiry date
(exp. date) that appears on the package.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that
month. Can be used for 50 days after first
opening, but not later than the expiry date.
Store below 25°C.
Do not dispose of medicines via wastewater
or household waste. Ask the pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer need.
Taking these measures will help to protect
the environment.
6. FURTHER INFORMATION
In addition to the active ingredient, the
medicine also contains the following
inactive ingredients:
Lactose monohydrate, Sodium starch glycolate,
Povidone K30 and Magnesium stearate.
The amount of sodium in the tablet is
approximately 0.7 mg.
The amount of lactose in the tablet is
approximately 174 mg.
What does the medicine look like and what
are the contents of the package:
Kemadrin tablets are white, round and
biconvex, with a break-line on one side and
marked with KT above the line and 05 below
the line, and a score-line on the other side.
Kemadrin 5 mg comes in bottles containing
100 or 500 tablets.
Registration holder and address: Perrigo
Israel Agencies Ltd., 1 Rakefet St., Shoham.
Manufacturer and address: Aspen Bad
Oldesloe GmbH, Bad Oldesloe, Germany.
This leaflet was checked and approved by
the Ministry of Health in October 2017.
Registration number of the medicine in the
National Drug Registry of the Ministry of
Health: 018-27-20446-05
PHARMA CODE N° 273
12000000110387
160 mm Measuring Bar
ASPEN Artwork Panel May 2013 Version 5
New Item Code:
12000000110387
ASPEN Artwork Panel
AW Version:
Page:
2 of 2
Replacement:
12000000105385
Product Name:
Kemadrin
Drawing Version:
Drawing Ref. Number:
BE69_110x594
Number of Colours:
Market:
Israel
Originated by:
Alanna Clinton
Originated at:
APTL
Originated on:
29 May 2018
Amended on:
18 Jun 2018
Manufacturing Site:
Aspen Bad Oldesloe
BLACK
Page 1 of 6
The format of this leaflet was determined by the Ministry of Health and its content was checked and approved in December 2017
Summary of Product
Characteristics
1 NAME OF THE
MEDICINAL PRODUCT
Kemadrin
Tablets
5 mg
2
QUALITATIVE
AND
QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Procyclidine Hydrochloride
BP, 5 mg
per tablet
Excipients
with known effect: Lactose Monohydrate
For the full list of excipients, see section
6.1.
3
PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Tablet
White, round, biconvex tablets, one face with a break-line and coded KT above the break-line and
05 below the break-line, with a score-line on the other face.
The tablet can be divided into equal doses.
4
CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic Indications
Kemadrin is indicated in all forms of Parkinson’s disease: idiopathic (paralysis
agitans),
postencephalitic and
arteriosclerotic.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
The variation in optimum dosage from one patient to another should be taken into consideration
by the physician.
Dosage in adults:
Parkinson's disease:
Treatment is usually started at 2.5 mg procyclidine three times per day, increasing by 2.5 to 5
mg per day at intervals of two or three days until the optimum clinical response is achieved.
The usual maintenance dose to achieve optimal response is 15 to 30 mg procyclidine per day.
Addition of a fourth dose before retiring has been seen to be beneficial in some patients.
Doses up
to 60 mg procyclidine have been well tolerated,
and at the discretion of the attending physician
dosing to this level may be appropriate.
In general, younger
patients or those with postencephalitic parkinsonism may require higher
doses for a therapeutic response
than older patients and
those
with
arteriosclerotic
parkinsonism.
Page 2 of 6
Paediatric population
The use of Kemadrin in this age group is not recommended.
Older people
Elderly patients may be more susceptible than younger adults to the anticholinergic effects of
Kemadrin and a reduced dosage may be required (see section 4.4).
Method of administration
Oral administration may be better tolerated if associated with a meal.
Tablets can be divided into equal doses.
4.3 Contraindications
Kemadrin is contra-indicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to any component of the
preparation, untreated urinary retention, closed angle glaucoma and gastro-intestinal obstruction.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
As with all anticholinergics the benefit/risk ratio should be assessed when prescribing
Kemadrin in patients with existing angle-closure (narrow angle) glaucoma or those
considered to be predisposed to glaucoma. Cautious prescribing is also indicated in patients
predisposed to obstructive disease of the
gastro-
intestinal tract and those with urinary
symptoms associated with
prostatic
hypertrophy.
In a proportion of patients undergoing neuroleptic treatment, tardive dyskinesias will occur. While
anti-cholinergic
agents do not cause this syndrome, when given in combination with neuroleptics
they may exacerbate the symptoms of tardive dyskinesia or
reduce
threshold at which these
symptoms appear in predisposed patients. In such individuals
subsequent
adjustment of
neuroleptic therapy
or reduction in anticholinergic treatment should be considered.
Elderly patients, especially those on high doses of anticholinergics may be more susceptible
to the adverse events associated with such therapy (see section 4.8). Specifically, the elderly
patient may be particularly vulnerable to Central Nervous System disturbances such as
confusion, impairment of cognitive function and memory, disorientation and hallucinations.
These effects are usually reversible on reduction or discontinuation of anticholinergic therapy.
There is no specific information available concerning the use of procyclidine hydrochloride in
patients with impaired renal or hepatic function. However, since procyclidine is metabolised in
the liver and excreted via the urine care should be exercised when administering procyclidine
to patients with impairment of renal or hepatic function.
Kemadrin should not be withdrawn abruptly as rebound parkinsonian symptoms may occur.
Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or
glucose-galactose
malabsorption should not take this
medicine.
Abuse
Kemadrin, along with other anticholinergic drugs, has the potential to be abused. Although the
cases of abuse are rare, physicians should exercise caution in prescribing Kemadrin to patients with
symptoms that may not be genuine.
Page 3 of 6
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors or drugs with anticholinergic properties, such as
amantadine,
memantine, antihistamines,
phenothiazines, tricyclic and related
antidepressants,
clozapine,
disopyramide and nefopam may increase the
anticholinergic action of
procyclidine.
The use of drugs with cholinergic properties, such as tacrine, may reduce the therapeutic
response to Kemadrin.
Furthermore, drugs with anticholinergic properties may antagonise the effect
of parasympathomimetic agents.
concomitant
procyclidine
with
some
neuroleptics
treatment
extrapyramidal symptoms
been associated
with
reduction
neuroleptic
plasma
concentrations.
However
this
reduction
unlikely
associated
with
significant
reduction in clinical effect.
Drugs with anticholinergic properties may decrease salivation causing dry mouth and, in
theory, may reduce the absorption and therefore the therapeutic effect of sublingual or buccal
nitrate tablets.
Anticholinergics, including procyclidine, may reduce the efficacy of levodopa by increasing
gastric emptying
time,
resulting in enhanced gastric
degradation.
The effect of anticholinergics such as procyclidine may antagonise the gastrointestinal
effects of cisapride, domperidone and
metoclopramide.
Procyclidine may potentiate the vagolytic effects of
quinidine.
Anticholinergics may reduce the absorption of
ketoconazole.
Exposure to high environmental temperature and humidity in association with a
phenothiazine/anticholinergic drug
regimen has rarely resulted in
hyperpyrexia.
Daily administration of paroxetine increases significantly the plasma levels of procyclidine. If
anticholinergic
effects
are seen, the dose of procylidine should be reduced.
4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy:
The safety of using Kemadrin during pregnancy has not been established. However, extensive
clinical use has not given any evidence that it in any way compromises the normal course of
pregnancy. Nevertheless, as with all drugs, use
should
be considered only when the expected
clinical benefit of treatment for the mother outweighs any possible risk to
developing
foetus.
Breastfeeding:
No information is available on the passage of procyclidine into human breast milk following
administration
Kemadrin.
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Adverse events of a neurological character such as blurred vision, dizziness, confusion and
disorientation have been reported with procyclidine. Therefore, if affected, patients should
be advised not to drive or operate
machinery.
Page 4 of 6
4.8 Undesirable effects
For this preparation there is no modern clinical documentation which can be used as
support for determining
frequency of adverse
reactions.
Psychiatric disorders
Uncommon
≥
1/1000
and <1/100)
Agitation, anxiety,
nervousness,
confusion,
disorientation,
hallucinations
Rare
(<1/1000)
Psychotic disorder
Nervous system disorders
Uncommon
(≥1/1000
and <1/100)
Dizziness, memory
impairment,
impaired
cognition
Eye
disorders
Common
(≥ 1/100)
Blurred
vision
Gastrointestinal
disorders
Common
(≥ 1/100)
Dry mouth,
constipation
Uncommon
(≥1/1000
and <1/100)
Nausea,
vomiting,
gingivitis
Skin and
subcutaneous
tissue
disorder
Uncommon
(≥1/1000
<1/100)
Rash
Renal and urinary disorders
Common
(≥1/100)
Urinary retention
The main undesirable effects are those to be expected from any anticholinergic agent- these
are generally reversible on reducing the dosage.
With high doses of procyclidine dizziness, mental confusion, impaired cognition and memory,
disorientation,
anxiety,
agitation and hallucinations may occur.
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It
allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product.
Any suspected adverse events should be reported to the Ministry of Health according to the
National Regulation by using an online form
(http://forms.gov.il/globaldata/getsequence/getsequence.aspx?formType=AdversEffectMedic@moh.gov.il).
Additionally, you can also report to www.perrigo-pharma.co.il.
4.9
Overdose
Symptoms and signs
Symptoms of overdosage include stimulant effects such as agitation, restlessness and
confusion with
severe
sleeplessness lasting up to 24 hours or more. Visual and auditory
hallucinations have been reported. Most subjects are euphoric but the occasional patient
may be anxious and
aggressive.
The pupils are widely dilated and unreactive to light. In
recorded cases, the disorientation has lasted 1 to 4 days
ended in a recuperative
sleep.
Signs of CNS depression including somnolence, reduced consciousness, and occasionally
coma have been
reported
usually following very large
overdoses.
Tachycardia has also been reported in association with cases of Kemadrin
overdose.
Treatment
If procyclidine has been ingested within the previous hour or two (or possibly longer in view of
its likely effects on
gastric
motility) then activated charcoal should be used to reduce
Page 5 of 6
absorption. Gastric lavage should only be considered if clinically appropriate. Other active
measures such as the use of cholinergic agents or haemodialysis are extremely unlikely to be of
clinical value although if convulsions occur they should be controlled by injections of diazepam.
5
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Anticholinergic group, ATC code: N04A A04.
Procyclidine is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which blocks the excitatory effects of
acetylcholine at the
muscarinic receptor.
Idiopathic Parkinson's disease is thought to result from degeneration
of neurones
in the
substantia nigra whose
axons
project and inhibit cells in the corpus striatum. Blockade by
neuroleptic drugs of the dopamine released by
these
terminals produces a similar clinical
picture. The cell bodies in the corpus striatum also receive cholinergic
innervation
which is
excitatory.
Relief of the Parkinsonian syndrome can be achieved, either by potentiation of the
dopaminergic
system or blockade of the cholinergic input by anticholinergics. It is by a central
action of this latter type by
which
procyclidine exerts its effect.
Procyclidine is particularly effective in the alleviation of rigidity. Tremor, akinesia, speech and
writing difficulties, gait, sialorrhoea and drooling, sweating, oculogyric crises and depressed
mood are also beneficially influenced.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
Procyclidine is adequately absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract with a bioavailability of 75%
and disappears rapidly from the tissues.
The relatively low clearance of 68 ml/min represents a
predominantly metabolic change with a small first pass effect.
The mean plasma elimination half-life
after oral administration is approximately 12 hours.
detailed
information is available on the metabolic fate
of procyclidine but very little of the
parent compound is excreted in the urine unchanged. When given orally about one fifth of the
dose is known to be metabolised in the liver, principally by cytochrome P450 and then
conjugated with glucuronic acid. This conjugate has been detected in the urine.
5.3 Preclinical safety data
Fertility
A three generation study in rats dosed at 40 mg/kg/day via the diet before and during pregnancy
showed only that the number of viable pups was slightly decreased from the second mating. No
other parameters were affected.
Teratogenicity
No teratogenic effects were seen in rats dosed subcutaneously with 10, 30 or 100 mg/kg/day on
days 8 to 16 of pregnancy. Maternal bodyweight gain was reduced at doses of 30 or
100 mg/kg/day, and a 10% reduction in foetal weight was seen at 100 mg/kg/day
Page 6 of 6
Carcinogenicity,
mutagenicity
Procyclidine was not genotoxic in in-vitro bacterial mutation or mouse lymphoma assays.
Carcinogenicity:
There are no data on the carcinogenic potential of procyclidine hydrochloride.
6
PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1 List of excipients
Lactose
Monohydrate
Sodium Starch Glycollate
Povidone,
Magnesium Stearate
6.2 Incompatibilities
applicable.
6.3 Shelf
Life
60 months.
After first opening, use within 50 days.
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Store below 25°C.
6.5 Nature and contents of container
Amber glass bottles with polyethylene snap-fit closure containing either 100 or 500 tablets. Not all
pack sizes may be marketed.
6.6 Special precautions for disposal
No special
requirements.
7 MANUFACTURER
Aspen Bad Oldesloe GmbH, Germany
Industriestrasse 32-36, D-23843, BAD Oldsloe
8 REGISTRATION HOLDER
Perrigo Israel agencies Ltd.
29 Lehi St., Bnei-Brak 51200
9 LICENSE NUMBER
018-27-20446-05
28.12.2017
Page 1 of 8
לע העדוה לע העדוה לע העדוה ( הרמחה ( הרמחה ( הרמחה
עדימ עדימ עדימ ןכרצל ןולעב )תוחיטב ןכרצל ןולעב )תוחיטב ןכרצל ןולעב )תוחיטב
ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ(
05.2013
05.2013
05.2013
__ ךיראת
_
17.10.17
__________________
תילגנאב רישכת םש
םושירה רפסמו
20446
Reg. No.
Tablets
Kemadrin
םושירה לעב םש
_
מ"עב תויונכוס לארשי וגירפ
י"חל 'חר
קרב ינב
51200
הז ספוט
ה טורפל דעוימ דבלב תורמחה
תורמחהה שקובמה תו
ןולעב קרפ
יחכונ טסקט
שדח טסקט
תליחת ןולעה
ןניא ןירדמק תוילבט ללכ ךרדב תוצלמומ .םידליב שומישל
ןניא ןירדמק תוילבט תוצלמומ ללכ ךרדב
.םידליב שומישל
2
.
ינפל שומישה הפורתב
ןיא יתמ שמתשהל ?הפורתב
א
תורהז ימ תודחו תועגונה
ל
שומיש :הפורתב
:םא הפורתב שמתשהל ןיא
שארה לש תוינוצר אל תועונת הווח התא ( ןושלה וא
tardive dyskinesia
ליעפה רמוחל )יגרלא( שיגר התא לכל וא ןידילקיצורפ
דחא
םיביכרמהמ
םיפסונה
רשא
הליכמ
האר( הפורתה ףיעס
)ףסונ עדימ :
]...[
פל ה ינ
ט
קודבל שי ,ןירדמק הפורתב לופי :םא חקורה וא אפורה םע
]...[
ךל שי תויוצווכתה
ןטבב
וא םיבאכ .תוריצע
]...[
:םא הפורתב שמתשהל ןיא
התא
הווח
תועונת
אל
תוינוצר
לש
שארה
וא
ןושלה
tardive
dyskinesia
ליעפה רמוחל )יגרלא( שיגר התא לכל וא ןידילקיצורפ
דחא
םיביכרמהמ
םיפסונה
רשא
הליכמ
האר( הפורתה ףיעס
)ףסונ עדימ :
תריצא( ןתש תלטהב תויעב ךל שי .)ןתש
מ תמרגנה היעב ךל שי רתי ךות ץחל תיווז גוסמ המוקואלג" תארקנה יניע "הרוגס
closed angle glaucoma
ךל שי תויוצווכתה
ןטבב
וא םיבאכ .תוריצע
]...[
לופיטה ינפל ,ןירדמק הפורתב שי םע קודבל
רפס
ה
ל
וא אפור
ה
ל
חקור :םא
]...[
ךל שי תויוצווכתה
ןטבב
וא םיבאכ .תוריצע
יעמ תלחמ ךל שי םא .תיתמיסח
]...[
תונשנו תורזוח תוינוצר יתלב תועונת םילפוטמהמ קלח לצא עיפוהל תולולע ךרוצל ןירדמקב םישמתשמה תופורת לש יאוולה תועפותב הטילש חא תעפותמ לבוס ךניהו הדימב .תור םא לוקשי ךלש אפורה ,וז יאוול
.ךל עבקנש ןונימה תא תיחפה
]...[
Page 2 of 8
םא
התא
חקול
,
וא
םא
תחקל
הנורחאל
,
תופורת
תורחא
ללוכ
תופורת
אלל
םשרמ
יפסותו
תויחמצ תופורת ללוכ הנוזת
,
רפס
לע
ךכ
וא אפורל
חקורל
.
ןוויכ תאז יושע ןירדמקש
ה
לש תוליעפה לע עיפשהל תולולע תורחא תופורתו תומיוסמ תופורת ןירדמק לש תוליעפה לע עיפשהל
דחוימב
שי
עדייל
תא
אפורה
וא
חקורה
םא
התא
תואבה תופורתה תא חקו
ידגונ םיליכמה ולאכ דחוימב ,ןואכיד ידגונ ולטינש ולא ללוכ ,זאדיסקוא ןימאונומ ורחאה םייעובשב םינ
ללוכ( תוישפנ תויעבב לופיטל תופורת )היצנמדו רמייהצלא תלחמ
תלחמב לופיטל ןידטנמאו הפודובל ןוסניקרפ
בל תויעבב לופיטל ןידיניווק
ופיטל דימרפולקוטמו דירפא
לוכיע תויעבו תוליחבב
תחשה תחדקב לופיטל םינימטסיהיטנא תויגרלאו
א/ו ןואכידב לופיטל שמשמה ןיטסקור
םירגובמב הדרח תוערפה
נוקוטק
םייתיירטפ םימוהיזב לופיטל לוז
תוזוכיספב לופיטל ןיזמורפרולכ
ה םא ךנ ןירדמק םע בולישב וז הפורתב שמתשמ בש ךכל עדומ תויהל ךילע חלו םח םילקא םוחמ לובסתו ןכתיי
ללוכ( שפנ תולחמב לופיטל תופורת תופורת :ןוגכ )ןואכידו רמייהצלא תלחמ
ןירקאטו ןואכיד תודגונ תוילקיצי
תופורת תויטוכיספ יטנא דחוימב , פב לופיטל ,םיניזאיתונפ הזוכיס שפנ תולחמ רפסמב תאטבתמה
]...[
םא
התא
חקול
,
וא
םא
תחקל
הנורחאל
,
תחקל ןווכתמ התא םא וא
תופורת
תורחא
ללוכ
תופורת
אלל
םשרמ
,
ו
יפסות
הנוזת ללוכ
ו
תויחמצ תופורת
,
רפס
לע
ךכ
וא אפורל
חקורל
.
ןוויכ תאז דמקש יושע ןיר
ה
תוליעפה לע עיפשהל תורחא תופורתו תומיוסמ תופורת לש לש תוליעפה לע עיפשהל תולולע ןירדמק
דחוימב
שי
עדייל
תא
אפורה
וא
חקורה
םא
התא
תופורתה תא חקו תואבה
םיליכמה ולאכ דחוימב ,ןואכיד ידגונ ולא ללוכ ,זאדיסקוא ןימאונומ ידגונ םינורחאה םייעובשב ולטינש
ורת לופיטל תופ תויעבב
תוערפהב
תוישפנ
שפנ תולחמבו
תלחמ ללוכ( )היצנמדו רמייהצלא
תלחמב לופיטל ןידטנמאו הפודובל ןוסניקרפ
,דימאריפוזיד
ןידיניווק תוילבטו תוססומתמה תוילבט ללוכ( טארטינ )ןושלל תחתמ
בל תויעבב לופיטל
דירפא ןודירפמוד ,
דימרפולקוטמו ופיטל
ויעבו תוליחבב לוכיע ת
תחדקב לופיטל םינימטסיהיטנא תויגרלאו תחשה
באכב לופיטל םאפופנ
ןיטסקור ןואכידב לופיטל שמשמה םירגובמב הדרח תוערפה וא/ו
נוקוטק
םימוהיזב לופיטל לוז םייתיירטפ
ןיטסקור
תוזוכיספב לופיטל ןיזמורפרולכ
םא םע בולישב וז הפורתב שמתשמ ךנה מ תויהל ךילע ןירדמק ךכל עדו םוחמ לובסתו ןכתיי חלו םח םילקאבש
ללוכ( שפנ תולחמב לופיטל תופורת רמייהצלא תלחמ
:ןוגכ )ןואכידו ןואכיד תודגונ תוילקיצירט תופורת ןירקאטו
תופורת תויטוכיספ יטנא דחוימב , הזוכיספב לופיטל ,םיניזאיתונפ שפנ תולחמ רפסמב תאטבתמה
]...[
Page 3 of 8
3
.
דציכ שמתשת פורתב
?ה
דימת
שי
שמתשהל
יפל
תוארוה
.אפורה
ךילע
קודבל
םע
אפורה
וא
חקורה
םא
ךניא
.חוטב
ןונימה
ןפואו
לופיטה
ועבק
לע
ידי
אפורה
דבלב
עולבל שי
תא
הילבטה
סוכ םע
.םימ
ךרואל הילבטה תא רובשל וא תוצחל ןתינ ינשל הנמה תא קלחל תנמ לע היצחה וק .םיווש םיאצח
חמב לופיטל ןוסניקרפה תל
:
ללכ ךרדב אוה לבוקמה יתלחתהה ןונימה
,ג"מ
.םויב םימעפ
לידגהל ןתינ ב הז ןונימ
דע
ג"מ
דע ,םוי םינימסתה לע טלתשהל םיחילצמש
]...[
דימת
שי
שמתשהל
קוידב
יפל
תוארוה
ךילע .אפורה
קודבל
םע
אפורה
וא
חקורה
םא
ךניא
ןונימה .חוטב
ןפוא
לופיטה
ועבק
לע
ידי
אפורה
דבלב
עולבל שי
תא
הילבטה
סוכ םע
.םימ
,םויה תועש לכב ןירדמק לוטיל ןתינ השוחת הנשי םיתיעל .ןוזמ אלל וא םע תא םילטונ םא הליחב לש תתחפומ .החוראה תעשב הפורתה
הילבטה תא רובשל וא תוצחל ןתינ תא קלחל תנמ לע היצחה וק ךרואל
.םיווש םיאצח ינשל הנמ
ןוסניקרפה תלחמב לופיטל
:
אוה לבוקמה יתלחתהה ןונימה ךרדב ללכ
,ג"מ
.םויב םימעפ
ןתינ ב הז ןונימ לידגהל
דע
ג"מ
םוי
םימי השולש וא םיימוי לכב דע , םינימסתה לע טלתשהל םיחילצמש
העפשה הלחש
עובקה ימויה ןונימה ךרדב אוה
לל
דע
.תוילבט
לוכי אפורהש ילמיסקמה ןונימה וניה ךל םושרל
.תוילבט
הנמ לוטיל ךממ שקבי אפורהש ןכתיי ךרדבש תורמל ,הנישה ינפל תיעיבר
הפורתה תא םילטונ ללכ
םימעפ .םויב
]...[
4
.
תועפות יאוול
]...[
תופסונ יאוול תועפות
]...[
תוקוחר םיתעל תועיפומ
וליחב .תואקה וא ת
םייכינח תקלד
gingivitis)
ישוק ,לובלב תשוחת ,תונבצע ,תרוחרחס ש ,הבישחב לולע בשק תויעב לולכל םישער תעימש ,ןורכיזב וא זוכירב הדיריו יתלב םירבד תייאר וא םייופצ יתלב טקש יא ,הדרח ,)תויזה( םייופצ .)תונבצע(
.רועב החירפ
]...[
]...[
ופסונ יאוול תועפות
]...[
תוקוחר םיתעל תועיפומ
תועיפשמ( תוחיכש ןניאש יאוול תועפות ךותמ דחא שמתשממ תוחפ לע
)םישמתשמ
.תואקה וא תוליחב
םייכינח תקלד
gingivitis)
,לובלב תשוחת ,תונבצע ,תרוחרחס ,תואצמתה רסוח תשוחת
ישוק ש ,הבישחב לולע בשק תויעב לולכל
,ןורכיזב וא זוכירב הדירי
תעימש םירבד תייאר וא םייופצ יתלב םישער טקש יא ,הדרח ,)תויזה( םייופצ יתלב .)תונבצע(
.רועב החירפ
]...[
Page 4 of 8
לע העדוה לע העדוה לע העדוה ( הרמחה ( הרמחה ( הרמחה
עדימ עדימ עדימ ל ןולעב )תוחיטב ל ןולעב )תוחיטב ל ןולעב )תוחיטב אפור אפור אפור
ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ( ןכדועמ(
05.2013
05.2013
05.2013
__ ךיראת
_
.8.2016
5
1
____________________
םושירה רפסמו תילגנאב רישכת םש
20446
Reg. No.
Tablets
5 mg
Kemad
םושירה לעב םש
_
מ"עב תויונכוס לארשי וגירפ
י"חל 'חר
קרב ינב
51200
ה טורפל דעוימ הז ספוט דבלב תורמחה
תושקובמה תורמחהה
ןולעב קרפ
יחכונ טסקט
שדח טסקט
4.2
Posology and
method of
administration
[…]
Treatment is usually started at
2.5 mg three times a day,
increasing by 2.5 to 5 mg daily
until the level of optimal control
is reached.
The usual maximum total
daily dose is 30 mg.
However, at the discretion of
the attending physician
where
appropriate
this total
may be as high as 60
In general, young and
postencephalitic patients
may require a somewhat
higher dosage than older
patients and
those
with
arteriosclerosis.
[…]
Dosage in adults:
Parkinson's disease:
Treatment is usually started at
2.5 mg procyclidine three
times a per day, increasing by
2.5 to 5 mg daily per day at
intervals of two or three days
until the level of optimal control
is reached optimum clinical
response is achieved.
The usual maximum total daily
dose is 30 mg.
The usual maintenance dose to
achieve optimal response is
15 to 30 mg procyclidine per
day.
However, aAddition of a fourth
dose before retiring has been
seen to be beneficial in some
patients.
Doses up to 60 mg
procyclidine have been well
tolerated,
and at the discretion
of the attending physician
where
appropriate
this total
may be as high as 60
dosing to this level may be
appropriate.
In general, young younger
patients and or those with
postencephalitic patients
parkinsonism may require a
somewhat higher dosage
doses for a therapeutic
response
than older patients
those
with
arteriosclerosis
arteriosclerotic parkinsonism.
Kemadrin may be combined
Page 5 of 8
Method of administration
For oral use.
with levodopa or amantadine in
patients who are inadequately
controlled on a single agent.
Paediatric population
The use of Kemadrin in this age
group is not recommended.
Older people
Elderly patients may be more
susceptible than younger adults
to the anticholinergic effects of
Kemadrin and a reduced
dosage may be required (see
section 4.4).
Method of administration
For oral use.
Pharmacokinetic studies have
indicated that the mean plasma
elimination half-life of Kemadrin
is sufficient to allow twice daily
administration orally, if more
convenient.
Oral administration may be
better tolerated if associated
with a meal.
Tablets can be divided into
equal doses.
4.3
Contraindications
Tardive
dyskinesias.
Tardive
dyskinesias.
Kemadrin is contra-indicated in
individuals with known
hypersensitivity to any
component of the preparation,
untreated urinary retention,
closed angle glaucoma and
gastro-intestinal obstruction.
4.4 Special
warnings and
precautions for
use
As with all anticholinergics
such as Kemadrin, cautious
prescribing is indicated in the
elderly, in patients
either
predisposed to glaucoma or
with existing angle-closure
(narrow angle) glaucoma,
obstructive disease of the
gastro
intestinal tract including
pyloric stenosis and paralytic
ileus, with urinary symptoms
associated with
prostatic
As with all anticholinergics
such as the benefit/risk ratio
should be assessed when
prescribing Kemadrin, cautious
prescribing is indicated in the
elderly, in patients
either
predisposed to glaucoma or
with existing angle-closure
(narrow angle) glaucoma or
those considered to be
predisposed to glaucoma.
Cautious prescribing is also
Page 6 of 8
hypertrophy and in patients
with disorders characterised
by tachycardia, e.g.
thyrotoxicosis.
In a proportion of patients
undergoing neuroleptic
treatment, tardive dyskinesias
will occur. While
anti-
cholinergic
agents do not
cause or control this
syndrome, when given in
combination with neuroleptics
they may reduce
threshold
at which dyskinesias appear in
patients predisposed to this
abnormality. In such
individuals
subsequent
adjustment of neuroleptic
therapy is
indicated.
In rare instances, Kemadrin
administered for the treatment
of neuroleptic induced
symptoms was associated with
an apparent worsening of the
patient's
state.
indicated in patients
predisposed to obstructive
disease of the
gastro-
intestinal
tract including pyloric stenosis
and paralytic ileus, and those
with urinary symptoms
associated with
prostatic
hypertrophy. and in patients
with disorders characterised
by tachycardia, e.g.
thyrotoxicosis.
In a proportion of patients
undergoing neuroleptic
treatment, tardive dyskinesias
will occur. While
anti-
cholinergic
agents do not
cause or control this
syndrome, when given in
combination with neuroleptics
they may exacerbate the
symptoms of tardive dyskinesia
reduce
threshold at
which dyskinesias these
symptoms appear in
predisposed patients
predisposed to this
abnormality. In such individuals
subsequent
adjustment of
neuroleptic therapy
indicated
or reduction in anticholinergic
treatment should be considered.
In rare instances, Kemadrin
administered for the treatment
of neuroleptic induced
symptoms was associated with
an apparent worsening of the
patient's
state.
Elderly patients, especially
those on high doses of
anticholinergics may be more
susceptible to the adverse
events associated with such
therapy (see section 4.8).
Specifically, the elderly patient
may be particularly vulnerable
to Central Nervous System
disturbances such as
confusion, impairment of
cognitive function and memory,
disorientation and
hallucinations. These effects
are usually reversible on
reduction or discontinuation of
Page 7 of 8
Dosage should only be
introduced gradually.
Sudden withdrawal of the
product should be avoided.
High dosage may induce
dizziness, mental confusion
and hallucinations
[…]
anticholinergic therapy.
There is no specific information
available concerning the use of
procyclidine hydrochloride in
patients with impaired renal or
hepatic function. However,
since procyclidine is
metabolised in the liver and
excreted via the urine care
should be exercised when
administering procyclidine to
patients with impairment of
renal or hepatic function.
Kemadrin should not be
withdrawn abruptly as rebound
parkinsonian symptoms may
occur.
Dosage should only be
introduced gradually.
Sudden withdrawal of the
product should be avoided.
High dosage may induce
dizziness, mental confusion
and hallucinations
[…]
Abuse
Kemadrin, along with other
anticholinergic drugs, has the
potential to be abused.
Although the cases of abuse
are rare, physicians should
exercise caution in prescribing
Kemadrin to patients with
symptoms that may not be
genuine.
4.5 Interaction
with other
medicinal
products and
other forms of
interaction
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
or drugs with anticholinergic
properties, such as
amantadine,
antihistamines,
phenothiazines, and tricyclic
antidepressants, may increase
the anticholinergic action of
procyclidine.
The use of drugs with
cholinergic properties, such as
tacrine, may reduce the
therapeutic response to
Kemadrin.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
or drugs with anticholinergic
properties, such as
amantadine,
memantine,
antihistamines,
phenothiazines, and tricyclic
and related
antidepressants,
clozapine,
disopyramide and
nefopam may increase the
anticholinergic action of
procyclidine.
The use of drugs with
cholinergic properties, such
as tacrine, may reduce the
therapeutic response to
Kemadrin.
Furthermore, drugs
with anticholinergic properties
may antagonise the effect of
Page 8 of 8
[…]
[…]
The effect of anticholinergics
such as procyclidine may
antagonise the gastrointestinal
effects of cisapride and
metoclopramide.
[…]
parasympathomimetic agents.
[…]
Drugs with anticholinergic
properties may decrease
salivation causing dry mouth
and, in theory, may reduce the
absorption and therefore the
therapeutic effect of sublingual
or buccal nitrate tablets.
[…]
The effect of anticholinergics
such as procyclidine may
antagonise the
gastrointestinal effects of
cisapride, domperidone and
metoclopramide.
[…]