Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Telaprevir
Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
Page 1 of 5 INCIVO (120306) ACI INCIVO ® _TELAPREVIR_ FILM-COATED TABLETS CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some of the common questions about Incivo. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT USING INCIVO, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. Your doctor and pharmacist have more information. KEEP THIS INFORMATION HANDY. You can refer to it later if you have any questions. Please also refer to Consumer Medicine Information documents of other medicines your doctor may have prescribed for use in combination with Incivo. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. WHAT INCIVO IS USED FOR Incivo belongs to a group of medicines called ‘NS3-4A protease inhibitors’. It is an inhibitor of the HCV NS3 4A protease, an enzyme that is essential for hepatitis C virus replication. Incivo is part of a treatment for chronic hepatitis C. It must be taken in combination with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin. This combination of medicines is used to treat adult patients (aged 18–65). Your doctor, however, may prescribe this medicine for another use. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY IT HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED TO YOU. BEFORE YOU TAKE IT _WHEN YOU MUST NOT USE IT _ Do not use Incivo IF YOU KNOW YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO ANY OF ITS INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Signs of allergy include skin rash, itching, shortness of breath, and/or swollen face. DO NOT USE IT AFTER THE EXPIRY DATE PRINTED ON THE PACK. If you use it after the expiry date has passed, it may not work as well. DO NOT USE IT IF THE PACKAGING IS TORN OR SHOWS SIGNS OF BEING TAMPERED WITH. DO N Read the complete document
CCDS 121205 Page 1 of 32 INCIVO (130122) API INCIVO ® PRODUCT INFORMATION NAME OF THE MEDICINE Telaprevir The chemical name is (1_S_, 3a_R_, 6a_S_)-2-((_S_)-2-{(_S_)-2-Cyclohexyl-2- [(pyrazine-2-carbonyl)-amino] -acetylamino}-3,3-dimethyl-butyryl)-octahydro-cyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid ((_S_)-1- cyclopropylaminooxalyl-butyl)-amide. O N O N H O N N H N O H N H N O O (_S_) (_S_) (_S_) (_S_) (_S_) (_R_) Molecular Formula: C 36 H 53 N 7 O 6 CAS: 402957-28-2 MW: 679.9 DESCRIPTION The active ingredient telaprevir is an inhibitor of the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) NS3 4A protease, an enzyme that is essential for HCV replication. Telaprevir drug substance is a white to off-white powder with a solubility in water of 0.0047 mg/mL. The apparent log (P 1-octanol/aqueous solution ) values of telaprevir at room temperature (24 ± 3°C) are 3.96 (pH 1), 3.87 (pH 5), and 4.00 (pH 7). The high apparent partition coefficient is consistent with the low aqueous solubility of the drug substance, and, hence, the hydrophobic nature of telaprevir. INCIVO is available as yellow, caplet-shaped, film-coated tablets of approximately 20 mm in length, marked with “T375” on one side. The inactive ingredients are hypromellose acetate succinate, sodium lauryl sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate anhydrous, croscarmellose sodium, cellulose - microcrystalline, silicon dioxide, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyvinyl alcohol, macrogol 3350, talc - purified, titanium dioxide and iron oxide yellow. PHARMACOLOGY Pharmacotherapeutic group: Direct-acting antiviral. PHARMACODYNAMICS MECHANISM OF ACTION Telaprevir is an inhibitor of the HCV NS3 4A serine protease, which is essential for viral replication. _Antiviral activity in cell culture _ In an HCV subtype 1b replicon assay, the telaprevir IC 50 value against wild-type HCV was 354 nM, similar to a subtype 1a infectious virus assay IC 50 value of280 nM. In biochemical e Read the complete document