Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Cefoxitin sodium
Hospira Pty Limited
Medicine Registered
Product Information – Australia Version 1.0 Page 1 HOSPIRA™ CEFOXITIN SODIUM POWDER FOR INJECTION NAME OF THE MEDICINE Non proprietary name: cefoxitin sodium Chemical name: Sodium (6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[[(thiophen-2- yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate. Molecular formula: C 16 H 16 N 3 NaO 7 S 2 Molecular weight: 449.4 Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry number: 33564-30-6 DESCRIPTION Hospira™ Cefoxitin Sodium Powder for Injection is a white to off white sterile powder of cefoxitin sodium for intravenous and intramuscular administration following reconstitution. Each vial contains cefoxitin sodium equivalent to 1 g of Cefoxitin. Each gram of cefoxitin sodium contains approximately 51.2 mg (2.2 mEq) of sodium. The pH of 10% w/v cefoxitin sodium in Water for Injections is 4.2 to 7.0. PHARMACOLOGY Cefoxitin is a bactericidal antibiotic which acts by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Due to the presence of a 7- α methoxy group in the β-lactam ring, it exhibits a high degree of stability in the presence of beta-lactamases. MICROBIOLOGY Cefoxitin is active against the following microorganisms _in vitro_: Aerobic bacteria 1. Gram-positive cocci including _Staphylococci_ (including coagulase-positive, coagulase- negative and penicillinase producing strains), Group A beta-haemolytic streptococci (_Streptococcus pyogenes_), Group B beta-haemolytic streptococci (_Streptococcus agalactiae_) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (_Diplococcus pneumoniae_). Other streptococci (most strains of enterococci, e.g. _Streptococcus faecalis_) are resistant. 2. Gram-negative cocci including _Neisseria gonorrhoeae_ (including penicillinase-producing strains) and _Neisseria meningitidis_. 3. Gram-negative rods (facultative anaerobes) including _Escherichia coli, Klebsiella _ _pneumoniae, Klebsiella_ spp, _Proteus mirabili Read the complete document