Gallium Citrate

Country: Australia

Language: English

Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

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Active ingredient:

Gallium(67Ga) citrate

Summary of Product characteristics

                                DRN 3103 
GALLIUM (GA67) CITRATE INJECTION  AUSTRALIA 
PAGE 1 OF 3 
 
03103800BYS01f.doc / 05 GGK 3103 Australia SPC 17032010 /
02 GGK 3103 Australia CMI 17032010 
 
PRODUCT INFORMATION 
 
 
NAME OF MEDICINE 
 
Trade name: Gallium (Ga67) Citrate Injection  
(Mallinckrodt Medical catalogue number: DRN 3103)  
 
 
DESCRIPTION 
 
QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION 
Composition per ml at activity reference date and time  
67
Ga as gallium citrate 37 MBq.  
The qualitative composition is in conformity with the monograph 555
of 
the European Pharmacopoeia. Gallium (
67
Ga) is a radionuclide (Atomic 
number 31; atomic weight 67) and has a physical half-life of 3.3
days 
(78.3 hours). It decays to stable zinc by electron capture
emitting 
gamma energies of 93 keV (38%), 185 keV (21%) and 300 keV 
(16.8%). A small, but clinically insignificant amount of 
66
Ga is present as 
a natural contaminant (see dosimetry).  
For excipients, see List of excipients. 
 
CAS #: 41183-64-6 
 
STRUCTURE 
 
 
 
 
PHARMACEUTICAL FORM 
 
Solution for injections.  
 
 
LIST OF EXCIPIENTS 
 
Sodium citrate, benzyl alcohol, sodium chloride and water for
injection.  
The pH of the product is 6-8.  
 
INCOMPATIBILITIES 
 
Incompatibilities are not known to exist.  
 
 
PHARMACOLOGY  
 
 
PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES 
 
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Other radiopharmaceuticals for 
inflammation and infection detection. ATC code: V09H X01.  
The accumulation of gallium in tumour tissue and in sites of 
inflammation is thought to be due to its behavioural similarity to
iron. 
Incorporation of gallium in transferrin, ferritin and lactoferrin has
been 
demonstrated in-vivo and, with respect to transferrin, also in-vitro.
 
In the chemical dosages administered in man for imaging procedures  
(< 10
-7 
mg/kg) it is not envisaged that gallium would have clinically 
important pharmacodynamic effects. High doses of gallium are known 
to interac
                                
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