Country: Malta
Language: English
Source: Medicines Authority
CODEINE PHOSPHATE
Pinewood Laboratories Limited Ballymacarbry, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary, Ireland
N02AA
CODEINE PHOSPHATE 30 mg
TABLET
CODEINE PHOSPHATE 30 mg
POM
ANALGESICS
Withdrawn
2006-08-18
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER CODEINE PHOSPHATE TABLETS THIS MEDICINE CONTAINS CODEINE WHICH IS AN OPIOID, WHICH CAN CAUSE ADDICTION. YOU CAN GET WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS IF YOU STOP TAKING IT SUDDENLY. READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START TAKING THIS MEDICINE. - Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. - If you have further questions, please ask your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. - This medicine has been prescribed for you personally and you should not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours. - If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet please tell your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. IN THIS LEAFLET: 1. What Codeine Phosphate Tablets are and what they are used for 2. Before you take Codeine Phosphate Tablets 3. How Codeine Phosphate Tablets should be taken 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Codeine Phosphate Tablets 6. Further information 1. WHAT CODEINE PHOSPHATE TABLETS ARE AND WHAT THEY ARE USED FOR This medicine has been prescribed for you to relieve pain, suppress coughs or treat diarrhoea. It contains codeine which belongs to a class of medicines called opioids, which are ‘pain relievers’. This medicine has been prescribed to you and should not be given to anyone else. Opioids can cause addiction and you may get withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking it suddenly. Your prescriber should have explained how long you will be taking it for and when it is appropriate to stop, how to do this safely. Codeine can be used in children over 12 years of age for the short-term relief of moderate pain that is not relieved by other painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen alone. 2. BEFORE YOU TAKE CODEINE PHOSPHATE TABLETS Talk to your prescriber before taking this medicine if you: are or have ever been addicted to opioids, alcohol, prescription medicines, or illegal drugs. have previously suffered from withdrawal symptoms such as agitation, anxiety, shaking or sweating, Read the complete document
Page 1 of 12 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Codeine Phosphate 30mg Tablets 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Codeine phosphate 30mg For excipients see 6.1 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Oral – tablet 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Codeine is indicated in patients older than 12 years of age for the treatment of acute moderate pain which is not considered to be relieved by other analgesics such as paracetamol or ibuprofen (alone). Dry or painful cough Diarrhoea 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Oral route Prior to starting treatment with opioids, a discussion should be held with patients to put in place a strategy for ending treatment with codeine in order to minimise the risk of addiction and drug withdrawal syndrome (see section 4.4). FOR MILD TO MODERATE PAIN Codeine should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest period of time. This dose may be taken, up to 4 times a day at intervals of not less than 6 hours. Maximum daily dose of codeine should not exceed 240 mg. The duration of treatment should be limited to 3 days and if no effective pain relief is achieved the patients/carers should be advised to seek the views of a physician. PAEDIATRIC POPULATION: Page 2 of 12 CHILDREN AGED 12 YEARS TO 18 YEARS: The recommended codeine dose for children 12 years and older should be 30- 60mg every 6 hours when necessary up to a maximum dose of codeine of 240 mg daily. The dose is based on the body weight (0.5-1mg/kg). CHILDREN AGED LESS THAN 12 YEARS: Codeine should not be used in children below the age of 12 years because of the risk of opioid toxicity due to the variable and unpredictable metabolism of codeine to morphine (see sections 4.3 and 4.4). ELDERLY: Dosage should be reduced in elderly patients. FOR DRY OR PAINFUL COUGH ADULTS: 15-30mg, 3-4 times daily CHILDREN: Not recommended ELDERLY: Dosage should be reduced in elderly patients DIARRHOEA ADULTS: 30mg three to four times daily (range 15-60mg) CHILDREN: Not recommended ELDERLY: D Read the complete document