Country: Singapore
Language: English
Source: HSA (Health Sciences Authority)
LORATADINE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE
BAYER (SOUTH EAST ASIA) PTE LTD
R01BA52
10 mg
TABLET, SUGAR COATED
LORATADINE 10 mg; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE 240 mg
ORAL
Pharmacy Only
SAG Manufacturing S.L.U.
ACTIVE
2003-04-01
Brand of loratadine and pseudoephedrine sulfate Extended-Release, Non-Sedating Antihistamine / Decongestant Tablets DESCRIPTION Each Clarityn-D ® 24 Hour Extended Release Tablet contains 10 mg loratadine and 240 mg pseudoephedrine sulfate. The loratadine component is released immediately, whereas the pseudoephedrine component is released slowly from the core allowing for once daily administration. Excipients: Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Ethylcellulose, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Polyvidone, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Polyethylene Glycol, White Color Dispersion and Macrogol 400. ACTIONS Loratadine Loratadine is a potent long-acting tri-cyclic antihistamine with selective peripheral H 1 -receptor antagonistic activity. Pseudoephedrine Pseudoephedrine sulfate, one of the naturally occurring alkaloids of Ephedra and an orally administered vasoconstrictor, produces a gradual but sustained decongestant effect facilitating shrinkage of congested mucosa in upper respiratory areas. The mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is decongested through the action on the sympathetic nerves. The combination of loratadine and pseudoephedrine sulfate controls histamine mediated symptoms and relieves the nasal congestion associated with allergic rhinitis and the common cold. PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Loratadine During studies of its effects on the CNS, loratadine has exhibited no depressant activity and no acute anticholinergic activity. Loratadine has exhibited a very low affinity for membrane receptors from the cerebral cortex and does not readily penetrate into the CNS. Whole body autoradiographic studies in rats and monkeys, radiolabeled tissue distribution studies in mice and rats, and_ in vivo_ radioligand studies in mice have shown that neither loratadine nor its metabolites readily cross the blood-brain barrier. Radioligand binding studies with guinea pig pulmonary and brain H 1 -receptors indicate that there was preferential binding to peripheral versus central nervous syste Read the complete document